1、Making the news必修五必修五 Unit 4内 容 索 引 单元语基默写单元语基默写 必备知识热身必备知识热身分类训练分类训练 写作提升写作提升 核心考点突破核心考点突破 随堂多维检测随堂多维检测核心考点核心考点 一文一文串联串联目录一、阅读词汇知其意一、阅读词汇知其意(正确率：正确率：_/16)1.journalist n_2.assignment n._3.submit vt._4.colleague n._5.amateur n._6.update vt._单词默写记者；新闻工作者记者；新闻工作者任务；分配任务；分配递交；呈递递交；呈递(文件等文件等)同事同事业余爱好者业余爱
2、好者更新；使现代化更新；使现代化目录7.sceptical adj._8.dilemma n._9.technical adj._10.deliberately adv._11.process vt._ n._12.crime n._怀疑的怀疑的(进退两难的进退两难的)困境；窘境困境；窘境技术技术(上上)的；技巧方面的的；技巧方面的故意地故意地加工；处理加工；处理过程；程序；步骤过程；程序；步骤罪行；犯罪罪行；犯罪目录13.senior adj._14.involve vt._15.deny vt._16.negative n._ adj._年长的；高年级的；高级的年长的；高年级的；高级的牵涉
3、；涉及；包括；使参与牵涉；涉及；包括；使参与(卷入卷入)否认；拒绝否认；拒绝底片；否定底片；否定否定的；消极的否定的；消极的目录二、热考词汇写其形二、热考词汇写其形(正确率：正确率：_/13)1._ adj.不同寻常不同寻常的；独特的的；独特的2._ adj.渴望渴望的；热切的的；热切的3._ vt.获得获得；取得；学到；取得；学到4._ n.最后最后期限期限5._ adv.其间其间；同时；同时6._ n.情况情况；病例；案例；病例；案例7._ vt.指责指责；谴责；控告；谴责；控告unusualeageracquiredeadlinemeanwhilecaseaccuse目录8._ n.需求
4、需求；要求；要求 vt.强烈强烈要求要求9._ adj.有有天赋的天赋的10._ n.部门部门；部；处；系；部；处；系11._ vt.擦亮擦亮；磨光；润色；磨光；润色12._ vt.出版出版；发行；发表；公布；发行；发表；公布13._ adj.主要主要的；首席的的；首席的 n.首领首领；长官；长官demandgifteddepartmentpolishpublishchief目录三、拓展词汇通其变三、拓展词汇通其变(正确率：正确率：_/10)1._ n照片照片 vt.给给照相照相_ n摄影师摄影师2._ n快乐，高兴；快乐，高兴；(喜悦喜悦)vt.使高兴；使欣喜使高兴；使欣喜_ adj.快乐的
5、；欣喜的快乐的；欣喜的3._ vt.钦佩；羡慕钦佩；羡慕_ adj.值得赞扬的；令人钦佩的值得赞扬的；令人钦佩的4._ vt.帮助；协助；援助帮助；协助；援助_ n帮助；协助帮助；协助_ n助手；助理；售货员助手；助理；售货员5._ n教授；教师教授；教师_ n职业；专业职业；专业_ adj.专业的专业的 n专业人员专业人员photographphotographerdelightdelightedadmireadmirableassistassistanceassistantprofessorprofessionprofessional目录6._ vi.&vt.集中；聚集集中；聚集_ n集中
6、集中7._ vt.赞成；认可；批准赞成；认可；批准_ n赞许，赞成，同意赞许，赞成，同意8._ vt.任命，委派任命，委派_ n约会；任命约会；任命9._ adj.精确的；正确的精确的；正确的_ adv.精确地；准确地精确地；准确地_ n精确度，准确性精确度，准确性10._ adj.技术技术(上上)的；技巧方面的的；技巧方面的_ adv.技术上；工技术上；工艺艺上上concentrateconcentrationapproveapprovalappointappointmentaccurateaccuratelyaccuracytechnicaltechnically目录1._ 集中集中；全神
7、贯注于；全神贯注于2._ 因因指责或指责或控告控告3._ 在在前面前面4._ 依靠依靠；依赖；依赖5._ 为了为了(做做)6._ 注意注意；全神贯注于；全神贯注于短语默写（正确率：_/11）concentrate onaccuse.ofahead ofdepend onso as to(do sth)be/get absorbed in目录7._ 约会约会；预约；预约8.have a good nose for _9.keep sth in mind _10.be supposed to _11.inform sb of sth _make an appointment对对有敏感的嗅觉有敏感的
8、嗅觉记住某事记住某事应当；理应应当；理应通知某人某事通知某人某事目录原句补全（正确率：_/5）1._ his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper.周周阳永远不会忘记他在一家畅销英文报社的第一项工作任务。阳永远不会忘记他在一家畅销英文报社的第一项工作任务。2.His discussion with his new boss，Hu Xin(HX)，_ as a journalist.他他同新上司胡欣的讨论对他的记者生涯必将产生强烈的影响。同新上司胡欣的讨论对他的记者生涯必将产生强烈的影响。Never will
9、Zhou Yang forgetwas to strongly influencehis life目录3.Have you ever had a case _ getting the wrong end of the stick?你们你们有没有过这样的情况：别人控告你的记者，说他有没有过这样的情况：别人控告你的记者，说他(她她)们的报道完全失实？们的报道完全失实？4._ hotography，but I took an amateur course at university to update my skills.我我不仅对摄影感兴趣而且为更新技能在大学期间上了业余课程班不仅对摄影感兴趣而且
10、为更新技能在大学期间上了业余课程班。5.Only if you ask many different questions _you need to know.只有问很多不同的问题，你才能获得你需要的信息。只有问很多不同的问题，你才能获得你需要的信息。where someone accused your journalists ofNot only am I interested inwill you acquire all the information目录阅读下面短文，在空白处填入阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，然后听美文核
11、对并熟读背诵。然后听美文核对并熟读背诵。注意：注意：1.加黑部分为本单元的核心考点。加黑部分为本单元的核心考点。2.本部分音频见教师配套课件或本部分音频见教师配套课件或登登录录91淘课网下载。淘课网下载。This morning，the teacher informed Tom that he was 1._(go)to his office after class.Tom felt nervous because he knew what would happen to him there.Like a lot of 2._(teenager)，Tom was addicted to onl
12、ine games 3._ he could get excitement，enjoyment and pleasure.He spent too much time on online games and did not have enough time for study.to goteenagerswhere目录As a result，he was unable to study well.Yesterday he 4._(catch)cheating in the exam and he knew he would be punished for that.In the office，
13、the teacher educated Tom by 5._(make)him realize the serious consequences of playing online games and demanded that he should concentrate his attention 6._ learning and depend on 7._(he)to acquire rich knowledge.Tom made an 8._(apologize)and promised he would stop playing online games and work hard
14、at his lessons.He said he would never do anything that did not meet with the teachers 9._(approve)and that in no case 10._ he cheat in the exam again.was caughtmakingonhimselfapologyapprovalwould目录单元单词巩固()阅读词汇认知阅读词汇认知1.If you are in need of a deadline extension，simply explain the situation to the pr
15、ofessor._2.I believe the house was deliberately set fire to._3.Before moving into his new apartment，Jone swept it up thoroughly._n.最后期限，截止日期最后期限，截止日期adv.故意地故意地adv.彻底地；详尽地彻底地；详尽地目录4.He was faced with the dilemma of whether or not to tolerate the bad conditions._5.The little girl wanted to polish all
16、the furniture with a piece of cloth in the house to help her mother do some housework._n.(进退两难的进退两难的)困境；窘境困境；窘境vt.擦亮擦亮目录()写作词汇填空写作词汇填空1.Now that you are _(渴望的渴望的)to join the school football team，why not try out for it?2.You should keep us _(告知告知)whenever you are in trouble.3._(同时同时)，I am looking for
17、ward to hearing from you as soon as possible.4.Helen is _(有天赋的有天赋的)in music and dreams of becoming a famous musician one day.5.As you know，to _(获得获得)a good knowledge of Chinese，you should learn more about Chinese culture and history.eagerinformedMeanwhilegiftedacquire目录()拓展词汇变形拓展词汇变形1.Mary and I had
18、 _ to meet at the shopping center，but she failed to keep the _，so I was very angry.(appoint)2.Professor Smith，who is famous in the medical _，is paying a _ visit to our college.(profession)3.In class，the naughty boy has little power of _；as a result，he could not _ on what his teacher says.But when he
19、 plays computer games，he cant be more _.(concentrate)appointedappointmentprofessionprofessionalconcentrationconcentrateconcentrated目录4.Tom is an _ teacher in the college.He often _ the students with their problems and gives _ to any student in need.(assist)5.We went to the gallery last weekend and a
20、ll the artists were very _.In other words，we _ the artists for their _ skills.(admire)assistantassistsassistanceadmirableadmiredadmirable目录短语选择填空accuse.of.，concentrate on，so as to，ahead of，keep in mind，depend on，look forward to，have a nose for1.In my spare time，I read books about Chinese culture as
21、much as possible _ be a qualified volunteer.2.To be a famous reporter，you should _ news happening around us.so as tohave a good nose for目录3.Mike _ cheating in the competition，which really surprised all of us.4.She has turned down several invitations to star at shows in order to _ her studies.5.You m
22、ust _ that there is no such thing as a free lunch in the world，so dont be lazy and hate work.6.We _ learn English well because a good command of English means more opportunities in the future.was accused ofconcentrate onkeep in mindare supposed toaccuse.of.，concentrate on，so as to，ahead of，keep in m
23、ind，depend on，look forward to，have a nose for目录教材原句补全1.Have you ever had a case _ someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick?2.Youll find your colleagues very eager _(assist)you，so you may be able to concentrate on photography later if youre interested.3.They must use res
24、earch to inform themselves _ the missing parts of the story.4.Meanwhile you have to prepare the next question _(depend)on what the person says.whereto assistofdepending目录5.Although he realized the man _(lie)，Zhou Yang knew he must not accuse him directly.6._(对对摄影我不仅只是感兴趣摄影我不仅只是感兴趣)，but I took an ama
25、teur course at university to update my skills.had been lyingNot only am I interested in photography7.Only if you ask many different questions _(你才能获得所有信息你才能获得所有信息)you need to know.8.His discussion with his new boss，Hu Xin(HX)，_(必将对他的生活产生强烈的影响必将对他的生活产生强烈的影响)as a journalist.will you acquire all the in
26、formationwas to strongly influencehis life目录Part Part 高频考点精析层练高频考点精析层练assist vt.帮助；协助；援助帮助；协助；援助【先练为快】【先练为快】单句语法填空单句语法填空The guide managed to assist the tourists _(find)somewhere to live during the Russia World Cup.to find目录Were looking for volunteers who would be willing to assist us _ the groups wo
27、rk.With the _(assist)of his teacher，he gradually adjusted to the school life.withassistance目录【考点归纳】【考点归纳】熟背下列考点熟背下列考点(1)assist sb to do sth帮助帮助某人做某事某人做某事assist sb in doing sth 帮助帮助某人做某事某人做某事assist sb with sth 帮助帮助某人某事某人某事(2)assistance n.帮助帮助；协助；协助with the assistance/help of 在在的帮助下的帮助下(3)assistant n.
28、助手助手，助理；售货员，助理；售货员目录【再练写美】【再练写美】补全句子补全句子I hope you can _，which can increase understanding and help build good relationships between us.我希望你能帮助我们班的学生更多了解英国和西方文化，这能增进我们的理我希望你能帮助我们班的学生更多了解英国和西方文化，这能增进我们的理解并有助于我们建立良好的关系。解并有助于我们建立良好的关系。assist the students in our class to learn more about Englandand weste
29、rn culture目录inform vt.告知；通知告知；通知【先练为快】【先练为快】单句语法填空单句语法填空I am writing to inform you _ the upcoming volleyball game.(2019全国卷全国卷满分作文满分作文)The boss asked his secretary to keep him well _(inform)of the programmes progress.In library books and computers，you can find _(inform)on starting a business.(2020天津卷
30、天津卷)ofinformedinformation目录【考点归纳】【考点归纳】熟背下列考点熟背下列考点(1)inform sb of sth告诉告诉/通知某人某事通知某人某事keep sb informed(of.)使使某人随时了解某人随时了解()(2)information n.U 通知通知；消息；情报；信息；消息；情报；信息目录【再练写美】【再练写美】补全句子补全句子 I m L i H u a，t h e c a p t a i n o f o u r s c h o o l v o l l e y b a l l team._our team is going to take part
31、 in the National League.(2019全国卷全国卷满分作文满分作文)我是李华，我们学校排球队的队长。我写信是想通知你我们队要参加全国联我是李华，我们学校排球队的队长。我写信是想通知你我们队要参加全国联赛。赛。I am writing to inform you that目录case n.情况；病例；案例情况；病例；案例【先练为快】【先练为快】用用case的相关短语填空的相关短语填空The doctor shares his phone number with the patients _ they need medical assistance.(2019江苏卷江苏卷)In
32、 addition，please pack a pair of comfortable shoes _ the city walk.(2019北京卷书面表达北京卷书面表达)in casein case of_，he was late for class，which made his teacher very angry.You may think of giving up studying._，just think it over before making a decision.As is often the caseIn this case目录【考点归纳】【考点归纳】熟背下列考点熟背下列考
33、点 in case假使假使；以防万一；以防万一in case of 假如假如发生；万一发生发生；万一发生in any case 无论如何无论如何in no case 决不决不in this/that case 假使假使这样这样/那样的话那样的话as is often the case 这这是常有的事是常有的事目录【再练写美】【再练写美】句式升级句式升级We should in no case do anything that goes against the interests of people._ that goes against the interests of people.(倒装倒
34、装)【名师指津】【名师指津】(1)in case后常常接句子；后常常接句子；in case of后常常接名词。后常常接名词。(2)in no case位于句首时，句子用部分倒装。位于句首时，句子用部分倒装。(3)如果如果case充当先行词，且关系词在从句中作状语时，后面的定语从句通常充当先行词，且关系词在从句中作状语时，后面的定语从句通常用用where或或in which引导。引导。In no case should we do anything目录demand n.要求；需要要求；需要 vt.强烈要求强烈要求【先练为快】【先练为快】单句语法填空单句语法填空First，science grad
35、uates are _ greater demand than arts ones in China.They think learning English well is one of the _(demand)of modern society and will do good to our future career.Like running，race walking is physically _(demand)，she says.(2020全国卷全国卷)indemandsdemanding目录【考点归纳】【考点归纳】熟背下列考点熟背下列考点(1)be in(great)demand(
36、迫切迫切)需求需求meet/satisfy ones demands 满足满足某人的需求某人的需求(2)demand to do sth 要求要求做某事做某事demand that.(should)do sth 要求要求(应该应该)做某事做某事(3)demanding adj.要求要求高的；高的；费力的费力的；苛求的；苛求的目录【再练写美】【再练写美】词汇词汇/句式升级句式升级The manager asked the workers to work extra hours to finish the task ahead of time.The manager _to accomplish
37、the task ahead of schedule.(宾语从句宾语从句)【素养佳句】【素养佳句】Experts demand that the excellent traditional customs in our country should be well preserved.专家要求，我国优秀的传统习俗应该被好好保护。专家要求，我国优秀的传统习俗应该被好好保护。demanded that the workers(should)work extra hours目录approve vt.赞成；认可；批准赞成；认可；批准【先练为快】【先练为快】单句语法填空单句语法填空A survey do
38、ne recently shows that not all parents approve _ their children taking part in the weekend classes.The professor made no comment about the speech，but gave an _(approve)nod.I would appreciate it if my application could get your _(approve).ofapprovingapproval目录【考点归纳】【考点归纳】熟背下列考点熟背下列考点(1)approve sth批准批
39、准/通过某事通过某事(2)approve of(sb/ones)doing sth赞同赞同/同意同意(某人某人)做某事做某事(3)approving adj.赞同赞同的的approval n.赞成赞成；同意；批准；通过；同意；批准；通过目录【再练写美】【再练写美】一句多译一句多译老师同意我们制作视频来记录我们在校的经历。老师同意我们制作视频来记录我们在校的经历。(北京卷书面表达北京卷书面表达)The teacher _ to record our experiences at school.(approval)The teacher _ to record our experiences at
40、 school.(approve)gave his approval to us making a videoapproved of us making a video目录concentrate on集中；全神贯注于集中；全神贯注于【先练为快】【先练为快】单句语法填空单句语法填空The boy has some difficulty _(concentrate)on his study，which makes his mother worried.He didnt notice the teacher standing by his side，_(concentrate)all his att
41、ention on his speech for the conference.Speaking on the phone requires _(concentrate)and takes a drivers attention from the road.concentratingconcentratingconcentration目录【考点归纳】【考点归纳】熟背下列考点熟背下列考点(1)concentrate on(doing)sth专心专心于于(做做)某事某事concentrate ones mind/attention on集中集中注意力于；致力于；专心于注意力于；致力于；专心于(2)
42、concentration n.集中集中；专心；专心目录【再练写美】【再练写美】一句多译一句多译你若集中精力学习英语，你就会掌握这门语言的。你若集中精力学习英语，你就会掌握这门语言的。(concentrate)If you _English，you will master the language._English，and you will master the language._English will enable you to master the language.concentrate your mind/attention/yourself onConcentrate your
43、mind/attention/yourself onConcentrating your mind/attention/yourself on目录depend on依靠；依赖依靠；依赖【先练为快】【先练为快】单句语法填空单句语法填空_(depend)on which role you choose，you could help to increase a communitys access to safe drinking water，or help to protect valuable local cultures.(2019北京卷北京卷)You can depend on it _ I
44、will help you when you are in trouble.Now that you are an adult，it is wrong of you to depend on your parents _ food and clothing.Dependingthatfor目录【考点归纳】【考点归纳】熟背下列考点熟背下列考点(1)depend on sb to do/ones doing sth依靠依靠某人做某事某人做某事depend on sb for sth 依靠依靠某人供给某物某人供给某物depend on/upon it that.指望指望；对对深信不疑深信不疑(2)T
45、hat depends./It(all)depends.视情况而定视情况而定。目录【再练写美】【再练写美】补全句子补全句子Whether a child can grow up healthily or not _.一个小孩是否能健康成长取决于他生活的环境。一个小孩是否能健康成长取决于他生活的环境。【名师指津】【名师指津】与与depend on意义和用法相同的短语还有：意义和用法相同的短语还有：rely on，count on。depends on the surroundingswhere he lives目录【素养佳句】【素养佳句】Success doesnt only depend on
46、 what you do.What you dont do is equally important.成功不仅仅取决于你做了什么。你没有做什么也同样重要。成功不仅仅取决于你做了什么。你没有做什么也同样重要。目录accuse.of因因指责或指责或控告控告【先练为快】【先练为快】单句语法填空单句语法填空A footballer _(accuse)of taking money for deliberately not scoring goals so as to let the other team win.For lack of enough evidence，the _(accuse)was
47、allowed to go free.【考点归纳】【考点归纳】熟背下列考点熟背下列考点(1)accuse sb of(doing)sthcharge sb with(doing)sth因因(做做)某事指控某人某事指控某人(2)the accused 被告被告was accusedaccused目录【再练写美】【再练写美】一句多译一句多译由于被指控偷钱，这个人被带到了法庭。由于被指控偷钱，这个人被带到了法庭。_，the man was brought to the court.(accuse)_，the man was brought to the court.(charge)Accused o
48、f stealing moneyCharged with stealing money目录Never will Zhou Yang(ZY)forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper.(教材教材P26)周周阳永远不会忘记他在一家受欢迎的英文报社的第一项工作任务。阳永远不会忘记他在一家受欢迎的英文报社的第一项工作任务。否定词置于句首的部分倒装否定词置于句首的部分倒装目录【先练为快】【先练为快】补全句子补全句子The film is perfect，_(我从来没有看过比这更我从来没有看过比这更好的电
49、影了好的电影了)before.(2018全国卷全国卷满分作文满分作文)_(我们刚离开宿舍我们刚离开宿舍)the next morning when we realized we had left our map in the room.never have I seen a better oneHardly had we left the dormitory_(我们决不能放弃梦想我们决不能放弃梦想)；only if we can stick to our dreams will we be able to get over all kinds of challenges.On no condi
50、tion can we give up our dreams目录【考点归纳】【考点归纳】熟背下列考点熟背下列考点(1)否定副词否定副词never置于句首，句子需用部分倒装。置于句首，句子需用部分倒装。(2)常用的否定副词和含有否定意义的介词短语还有：常用的否定副词和含有否定意义的介词短语还有：not，little，seldom，hardly，scarcely，neither，nor，at no time，by no means，in no case，in no way，on no condition等。等。目录【再练写美】【再练写美】句式升级句式升级She attaches great imp
