1、如何全取完形填空 近年高考完形填空题型特点1.以叙为主以叙为主,叙议结合叙议结合;2.篇章短小篇章短小,意义完整意义完整;3.首句完整首句完整,主题明确主题明确;4.结构清晰结构清晰,层次分明层次分明;5.考查语境考查语境,侧重辨析侧重辨析;6.实词为主实词为主,虚词为辅虚词为辅;7.逻辑推理逻辑推理,隐于语篇隐于语篇;8.常识语法常识语法,每年出现。每年出现。题目怎么做三重视首句 把握开篇第一步 重视首句，把握开篇 Charlotte Whitehead was born in England in 1843，and moved to Montreal，Canada at the age o
2、f five with her family.第一步 重视首句，把握开篇 It was already half past seven and I was running late again for the dinner appointment with my wife,Eleanor.第一步 重视首句，把握开篇 Parents feel that it is difficult to live with teenagers.第一步 重视首句，把握开篇 Cultural differences occur wherever you go.大解题技巧6完形填空1.从从上下文关键词上下文关键词着
3、手着手充分利用文章的上下文和前后句，找到对选择充分利用文章的上下文和前后句，找到对选择有提示作用的词或句，结合语境答题。有提示作用的词或句，结合语境答题。1)Mrs.Black would ask me for my _.She wanted to know how I thought we should _things.At first I had no idea how to answer because I know_ about stage design!2.A.opinion B.impression C.information D.intention4.A.anything B.s
4、omething C.nothing D.everything 2handle42.My father had longed to play music since childhood,but his family was poor and couldnt _43_ lessons.43A.miss Bafford Cselect Dunderstand3.A pair of gloves may be a 35 thing，but it can make a big difference in winter.35.A.small B.useful C.delightful D.comfort
5、ing2.从从上下文逻辑上下文逻辑着手着手1)It has been many years since I was last in London,I still remember something that happened during that visit.A.and B.for C.but D.as 完形填空6大解题技巧I tried to find a 47_comfortable position and thought it might be restful，_48_ kind of nice,to be 49_pushed around for a while.48A.yet
6、Bjust Cstill Deven完形填空6大解题技巧 Such is Dad whatever problem he 25_meets_with,_he never gives up._26_，the disastrous effects of the drought were felt all over our country.26A.Thankfully BHopefully CUnfortunately DStrangely1)It was 4 oclock when the front doorbell rang.Mrs Clark was _ tea at the time.A.
7、cooking B.makingC.burning D.serving3.从从固定搭配固定搭配着手着手泡茶泡茶3)The happiest people dont necessarily have the best of everything;they just _ the best of everything they have.A.learn B.make C.favor D.try2)I have to work late tonight.I doubt if Ill be able to _ it on time.A.reach B.keep C.take D.make make it
8、 做成某事做成某事make the best of 充分利用，好好珍惜充分利用，好好珍惜4.While _21_nursing_ her ill elder sister throughout the years,Charlotte discovered she had a(n)_22_ in medicine.22A.habit BinterestCopinion Dvoice第二步 挖空格4.从从词义辨析词义辨析着手着手1)Soon I heard a like that of a door burst in.A.sound B.cry C.voice D.shout 声音声音哭，大叫哭，
9、大叫嗓音嗓音叫，喊叫，喊 But Charlotte had been practising without a licence.She had _34_ a doctors licence in both Montreal and Winnipeg,but was 35_refused.34A.put away Btaken over Cturned in Dapplied for示例(2014浙江高考)25A.Because of BIn spite of CApart from DAs for26 A.loved Benvied Cpleased Dcriticized27A.gradu
10、ally Bconstantly Crecently Dobviously28A.selfrespect Bselfdoubt Cselfpity Dselfdefence29A.imagining Bobserving Cwondering Dregretting1)(Immediately)the officers jumped into their cars and rushed to the_ hospital.A.animal B.biggest C.plant D.nearest5.从从生活常识生活常识着手着手2）The rail will expand（膨胀）（膨胀）when i
11、t gets _.A.wet B.cold C.hot D.dry5.从从生活常识生活常识着手着手It didnt make use of long muscles we used to throw a baseball,and it wasnt a _40_ operation like ice-skating.40A.direct Bsingle Csmooth Dstrange5.从从生活常识生活常识着手着手He agreed,but 43_added,_“An odometer（里程表）（里程表）without a speedometer(速度速度计计)is like a _44_ w
12、ithout a knife.”44A.pencil Bfork Cbox Dcake1.I realized that_ I had done that,I would have lost a new friend.A.before B.if C.while D.as6.从从语法知识语法知识着手着手2.It was then _25_ I started to appreciate the tough choices she had to make on 26_balancing_ family and work.25 A.when Bwhere Cwhich DthatSummary 完形
13、填空高分技巧完形填空高分技巧 1研读首尾研读首尾抓主题抓主题 一般来说一般来说,很多文章会按照很多文章会按照“总总分分总总”的思路来写。首先的思路来写。首先提出主题提出主题,接着对主题进行分析、叙述接着对主题进行分析、叙述,最后进行归纳、总结最后进行归纳、总结,得得出结论或提出建议。因此出结论或提出建议。因此,一般根据文章的一般根据文章的首句及尾句首句及尾句就能抓住就能抓住文章的主题。文章的主题。2.左顾右盼左顾右盼找搭配找搭配 3.思前想后思前想后觅逻辑觅逻辑 4.语境分析语境分析辨词义辨词义 5.集中精力集中精力破难题破难题 6.回读检查回读检查补漏洞补漏洞Practice makes p
14、refect!一显身手一显身手 Born in America,I spoke English,not Chinese,the language of my ancestors.When I was three,my parents flashed cards with Chinese 36 at my face,but I pushed them 37 .My mom believed I would learn 38 I was ready.But the 39 never came.36.A.custom B.gamesC.characters D.language37.A.ahead
15、B.around C.along D.aside38.A.when B.before C.unless D.until39.A.success B.study C.time D.attemptOn a Chinese New Years Eve,my uncle spoke to me in Chinese,but all I could do was 40 at him,confused,scratching my head.“Still cant speak Chinese?”He 41 me,“You cant even buy a fish in Chinatown.”40.A.aim
16、 B.joke C.nod D.stare41.A.cared about B.laughed at C.argued with D.asked after“Hey,this is America,not China.Ill get some 42 with or without Chinese.”I replied and turned to my mom for 43 .“Remember to ask for fresh fish,Xin Xian Yu,”she said,handing over a$20 bill.I 44 the words,running downstairs
17、into the streets of Chinatown.42.A.right now B.from now C.at times D.in time43.A.decision B.permission C.information D.preparation44.A.repeated B.reviewed C.spelled D.keptI found the fish 45 surrounded in a sea of customers.“Id like to buy some fresh fish,”I shouted to the fishman.But he 46 my Engli
18、sh words and turned to serve the next customer.The laugh of the people behind increased 47 their impatience.45.A.farm B.stand C.pond D.market46.A.guessed B.forget C.doubted D.ignored47.A.by B.as C.with D.fromas+句子；句子；with+短语短语With every 48 ,the breath of the dragons(龙龙)on my back grew strongermy blo
19、od boiling 49 me to cry out.“Xian Sheng Yu,please.”“Very Xian Sheng,”I repeated.The crowd burst into laughter.48.A.second B.effort C.desire D.movement49.A.forcing B.allowing C.persuading D.leading秒秒努力努力欲望欲望动作动作随着每一随着每一迫使迫使允许允许说服说服引导引导My face turned 50 and I ran back home 51 ,except for the$20 bill I
20、 held tightly in my pocket.Should I laugh or cry?Theyre Chinese.I should feel right at 52 .Instead,I was the joke.50.A.bright B.blank C.pale D.red51.A.open-mouthed B.tongue-tied C.empty-handed D.broken-hearted52.A.service B.home C.risk D.rootThe crowd erupted into laughter.张着嘴张着嘴结巴的结巴的空手的空手的心碎的心碎的fe
21、el at home感到自在感到自在Sometimes,I laugh at my fish 53 ,but,in the end,the joke is on 54 .Every laugh is a culture 55 ;every laugh is my heritage(传传统统)fading away.53.A.trade B.deed C.challenge D.incident54.A.it B.us C.me D.them55.A.thrown B.lost C.divided D.reflected贸易贸易功绩功绩挑战挑战事件事件全文讲述发生全文讲述发生在我身上的事在我身上的事褪去褪去
