1、九年级英语（九年级英语（WYWY上）上）教学课件教学课件 Unit 2 We have celebrated the festival since the first pioneers arrived in America.What festival do you think it is?Thanksgiving.Lead inWhen is Thanksgiving celebrated?On the fourth Thursday in November.Do families come together to celebrate the festival?Yes,they do.Do y
2、ou enjoy the parade in the street?Yes,I do.corn n.谷物谷物;玉米玉米dish n.盘盘;碟碟 parade n.(庆祝庆祝)游游行行Presentationpioneer n.开拓者开拓者;先驱者先驱者Li Dazhao was a pioneer of the Chinese revolution.李大钊是中国革命的先驱。李大钊是中国革命的先驱。the Young Pioneers少先队员少先队员speech n.演说演说;讲演讲演lay v.摆放摆放e.g.He laid his coat over a chair.他把外套放在椅子上。他把
3、外套放在椅子上。lay the table摆设餐具摆设餐具over adj.完了的完了的;结束的结束的e.g.The party is over,theyve all gone home.聚会结束了聚会结束了,他们都回家去了。他们都回家去了。ourselves pron.我们自己我们自己e.g.We saw ourselves on television.我们在电视上看到了自己。我们在电视上看到了自己。grow v.种植种植,栽培栽培e.g.Grass grows after rain.雨后草长。雨后草长。Work in pairs.Talk about the picture.1.Is Th
4、anksgiving celebrated on the fourth Thursday in November?Yes,it is.2.What is the start of the Christmas season?Thanksgiving.Listen and answer the following questions.3124Read the passage and match the headings with the paragraphs.a)A special dinnerb)An American festivalc)The history of the festivald
5、)Things to do during the festivalFacts about ThanksgivingDate _Meaning _ for their foodHistory Have celebrated since _from England arrived in AmericaLearnt from the Native Americans how to _ and celebrated together by _ of the new foodOn the fourth Thursday in November Give thanks the first pioneers
6、 grow corn eating a dinnerComplete the table.Celebration Celebrate with _ before dinner.Celebrate by watching _ _ in New York City and _ on televisiona traditional dinner Give thanks for the food the Macys Thanksgiving Day Paradewatch the games among corn dish lay pioneer plenty Complete the passage
7、 with the correct form of the words in the box.The first(1)_ crossed the Atlantic and arrived in America in the seventeenth century.pioneersAt the beginning,they did not have enough food.The Native Americans taught them how to grow(2)_.They soon had(3)_ to eat.Today,people living in the US remember
8、the Native Americans and the pioneers at Thanksgiving.cornplentyamong corn dish lay pioneer plenty This festival is celebrated with a meal(4)_ family and friends.Everyone helps(5)_ the table.After the meal,they help wash the(6)_.amonglaydishesamong corn dish lay pioneer plenty 1.It is a time for a s
9、pecial dinner among family and friends.(1)It is a time for它是一个它是一个的时的时刻刻/时间。时间。e.g.It is a time for good food and rest.它是一个吃美食和休息的时刻。它是一个吃美食和休息的时刻。（2）among prep.在在之间之间,用于用于三个或三个以上的人或物之间三个或三个以上的人或物之间,或笼或笼统地指一些人或一群人之中。统地指一些人或一群人之中。e.g.The teacher sat among the students.老师坐在学生们中间。老师坐在学生们中间。between一般表示在
10、两者之间一般表示在两者之间,常用常用and连连接两个具体的人或物。接两个具体的人或物。between和和amongamong一般表示在三个或三个以上的一般表示在三个或三个以上的人或物之间人或物之间,其宾语通常是表示笼统数其宾语通常是表示笼统数量或具有复数意义的名词或代词。量或具有复数意义的名词或代词。e.g.Can you tell the differences between the two pictures?你能告诉我这两幅画之间的区别你能告诉我这两幅画之间的区别 吗？吗？Who sings best among them?他们之中谁唱歌唱的最好呢？他们之中谁唱歌唱的最好呢？【学以致用学
11、以致用】根据句意选用根据句意选用between或或among填空。填空。1.Look!Jane is sitting _ Sue and Brian.2.There is a railway _ the two cities.3.Who dances best _ these children?betweenbetweenamong2.People make short speeches and give thanks for their food.make speeches表示表示“做演讲做演讲”。give thanks(to sb.)for(doing sth.)表表示示“对某事对某事/某
12、人做了某事表示感某人做了某事表示感谢谢”,这里这里thanks用作名词。用作名词。give也可也可以换成其他动词。以换成其他动词。e.g.She expressed her thanks to her friends for coming to the party.她对朋友们来参加聚会表示感谢。她对朋友们来参加聚会表示感谢。thanks for(doing)sth.也可以表达类似的意思。也可以表达类似的意思。e.g.Thanks for your support.谢谢你们的支持。谢谢你们的支持。3.We have celebrated the festival since the first
13、pioneers from England arrived in America by ship in the seventeenth century.since 表示表示“自从自从”,常与完成时常与完成时连用。连用。【观察观察】请仔细观察下列例句请仔细观察下列例句,然后补全结论然后补全结论部分所缺的内容。部分所缺的内容。1.Uncle Li has worked in the factory since 2000.2.Mikes parents have been in the south since two years ago.3.The Smiths have worked there
14、since they moved to the city.4.Tina has lived in Beijing since she came to China.5.It is more than two years since our family moved to Zhengzhou.6.It has been three weeks since we won the football game.【结论结论】1.通过观察例句通过观察例句1和和2,我们可以发我们可以发 现现:since可以作可以作_(介词介词/连连词词),其后常接表示某一时间点的其后常接表示某一时间点的单词或短语单词或短语,
15、并且其谓语动词必须并且其谓语动词必须是延续性动词是延续性动词,多用于多用于_时态。时态。介词介词现在完成现在完成 2.通过观察例句通过观察例句36,我们可以发现我们可以发现:since可以作可以作_(介词介词/连词连词),引导引导时间状语从句时间状语从句,其主句通常用现在完成其主句通常用现在完成时态时态,从句用从句用_时态。当主句时态。当主句中含有静态意义的动词中含有静态意义的动词,特别是含有特别是含有be动词时动词时,常使用一般现在时态常使用一般现在时态,既可使既可使用句型用句型“It _+时间段时间段+since+从从句句”,也可以使用也可以使用“It _+时时间段间段+since+从句从
16、句”来表达。来表达。连词连词一般过去一般过去 ishave been【学以致用学以致用】请根据句意从括号中选出恰当的词请根据句意从括号中选出恰当的词语填空。语填空。1.His mother went to America _ 2005.(since/in)2.Tom and Jim _ friends since last year.(have been/were)3.It _ two weeks since Jenny went to Paris.(is/are)in have been is 4.How long has it been since you _ here?(studied/
17、have studied)5.How long have you been like this?_ two years ago.(Since/For)studied Since4.While they were crossing the Atlantic,many people died,and after they landed,their first winter was worse than any English winter.after在句中引导时间状语从句在句中引导时间状语从句,表示表示主句动作发生在从句动作之后。主句动作发生在从句动作之后。e.g.After we had fin
18、ished the work,we went home.完成工作之后完成工作之后,我们就回家了。我们就回家了。5.The local people,the Native Americans,taught the pioneers how to grow corn.how to grow corn是是“疑问词疑问词+动词不定式动词不定式”结构结构,意为意为“如何种玉米如何种玉米”,在句中作在句中作taught的宾语。的宾语。e.g.He asked the teacher how to learn English well.他问老师如何学好英语。他问老师如何学好英语。中考链接中考链接-Such
19、beautiful flowers!I cant decide _ for my mom.-For Mothers Day,it cant be better to take some carnations（康乃馨）.（福建福州）（福建福州）A.when to choose B.which to chooseC.how to choose 解析 句意：“如此美丽的花朵！我不知道该为妈妈选哪一种。”“在母亲节没有比买康乃馨更适合的了。”when to choose什么时候选；which to choose选哪一种；how to choose怎样选择。B6.The following year t
20、hey celebrated together by eating a dinner of the new food.following adj.接着的接着的;接下来的接下来的by eating a dinner of the new food在在句中作方式状语句中作方式状语,表示表示“以聚餐品尝以聚餐品尝新食物的方式新食物的方式(来庆祝来庆祝)”。by doing sth.常用来表示常用来表示“以某种方式以某种方式”。e.g.The little girl earns her living by selling newspapers.小女孩靠卖报纸为生。小女孩靠卖报纸为生。7.Like ma
21、ny Americans,we usually watch the games on television and enjoy ourselves very much.enjoy oneself相当于相当于have a good time,表示表示“玩得开心玩得开心”。其中的。其中的oneself 是反身代词是反身代词,表示表示“某人自己某人自己”,要与主语保持人称、数要与主语保持人称、数的一致。的一致。中考链接中考链接 Last month,I went to the computer museum with my parents.We enjoyed _ and learned a lot
22、.（吉林）（吉林）A.us B.ourselves C.our 解析 句意：上个月我与父母去了电脑博物馆。我们玩得很开心并且学到了很多。enjoy oneself玩得开心。B1.What was it?It was the National Day.2.When was it?It was the first day of October.Think about an unforgettable festival you have enjoyed.Answer the questions.Writing3.Who did you spend it with?I spent it with my
23、 parents.4.How did you spend it?My parents took me to Hainan and we had a good time there.5.Will you remember it for long?Why?Yes,I will.Because I had a happy vacation.The most unforgettable festival for me was the National Day last year Write a passage about the festival.Use your answers in Activity 5 to help you.Write a passage about Thanksgiving.
