1、 Quotes A _ is like a garden carried in the pocket.The worth of a _ is to be measured by what you can carry away from it.bookbook _ can help us to think in English.Reading English booksWhatre the great books in Chinese literature?Who wrote them?Can you name the Four Great Booksin Chinese history?The
2、 Journey to the Westby Wu ChengenA Dream in Red Massionsby Cao XueqinThe Water Marginby Shi NaianThe Romance of the Three Kingdomsby Luo GuanzhongWhat you do not wish for yourself,do not do to others.己所不欲,勿施於人。己所不欲,勿施於人。To know something is not so good as to like it;to like it is not so good as to d
3、elight in it.知之者不如好之者,好之者不如知之者不如好之者,好之者不如 乐乐之者。之者。Who wrote these?He can be a teacher who finds what is new in reviewing what is old.温故而知新温故而知新,可以为师矣。可以为师矣。He who does not think of the future is certain to have immediate worries.人无远虑,必有近忧。人无远虑,必有近忧。He who learns without thinking will be bewildered;h
4、e who thinks without learning will be in danger.学而不思则罔,思而不学则殆。学而不思则罔,思而不学则殆。ConfuciusHe is a great in China.He is known for his thought.We are still by his thought.He is by Chinese people.thinkerwiseinfluencedrespectedConfucius孔子孔子(公元前公元前551-公元前公元前479),名丘,名丘,字仲尼,字仲尼,春秋末期春秋末期鲁国鲁国陬邑陬邑(今山东今山东曲阜市曲阜市东南东南
5、)人。人。是我国古代著名的思想家、是我国古代著名的思想家、教育家教育家、儒家学派儒家学派创始人创始人。相传有弟子三千,贤弟子七十二人,孔子曾带领弟子相传有弟子三千,贤弟子七十二人,孔子曾带领弟子周游列国周游列国14年。年。孔子还是一位古文献整理家,曾修孔子还是一位古文献整理家,曾修诗诗、书书,定,定礼礼、乐乐,序,序周易周易,作,作春秋春秋。论语论语是孔子的门人记录孔是孔子的门人记录孔子言行的一部文集子言行的一部文集.The largest and oldest Temple of Confucius is found in Confucius hometown,present-day Quf
6、u in Shandong Province.It was built in 479 BC,one year after Confuciuss death.With the spread of Confucian learning throughout East Asia,Confucian temples were also built in Vietnam,Korea,and Japan.Starting in the 18th century,some were even built in Europe and the America.Who wrote these?Late come
7、of true facts,be like suddenly horseshoe,ah of shooting the head,pain!Comity is such a kind of intense emotion of sanctity is thus sweet,firm and honest.迟来的真相,就像突然击中头部的马蹄铁,迟来的真相,就像突然击中头部的马蹄铁,哎,痛啊!哎,痛啊!友谊是如此圣洁的一种激情,是如此甜蜜、友谊是如此圣洁的一种激情,是如此甜蜜、牢固和忠诚。牢固和忠诚。TOM!No answer.TOM!No answer.Whats gone with that
8、boy,I wonder?You TOM!No answer.The old lady pulled her spectacles down and looked over them about the room;then she put them up and looked out under them.She seldom or never looked through them for so small a thing as a boy;they were her state pair,the pride of her heart,and were built for style,not
9、 service-she could have seen through a pair of stove-lids just as well.She looked perplexed for a moment,and then said,not fiercely,but still loud enough for the furniture to hear:Well,I lay if I get hold of you Ill-She did not finish,for by this time she was bending down and punching under the bed
10、with the broom,and so she needed breath to punctuate the punches with.She resurrected nothing but the cat.I never did see the beat of that boy!She went to the open door and stood in it and looked out among the tomato vines and jimpson weeds that constituted the garden.No Tom.So she lifted up her voi
11、ce at an angle calculated for distance and shouted:Y-o-u-u Tom!There was a slight noise behind her and she turned just in time to seize a small boy by the slack of his roundabout and arrest his flight.There!I might a thought of that closet.What you been doing in there?Mark TwainHe was a famous _ wri
12、ter,journalist and humorist,who won a worldwide audience for _ of The Adventures of _ and Huckleberry Finn.Americanhis storiesTom SawyerMark Twains famous worksWho wrote these?When sorrows come,they come not single spies,-but in battalions.Therefore,since brevity is the soul of wit,and tediousness i
13、s the limbs and outward flourishes.当悲伤来临的时候,不是单个来的,当悲伤来临的时候,不是单个来的,而是成群结队的。而是成群结队的。简扼乃机智之魂,而允言即无用之外饰。简扼乃机智之魂,而允言即无用之外饰。To be,or not to be-that is the question:Whether its nobler in the mind to suffer The slings and arrows of outrageous fortune Or to take arms against a sea of troubles,And by opposin
14、g end them.To die-to sleep-No more;and by a sleep to say we end The heartache,and the thousand natural shocks That flesh is heir to.Tis a consummation Devoutly to be wishd.To die-to sleep.自言自语自言自语:生存或毁灭生存或毁灭,这是个问题这是个问题:是否应默默的忍受坎坷命运之无情打击是否应默默的忍受坎坷命运之无情打击,还是应与深如大海之无涯苦难奋然为敌还是应与深如大海之无涯苦难奋然为敌,并将其克服。并将其克服
15、。此二抉择此二抉择,究竟是哪个较崇高究竟是哪个较崇高?死即睡眠死即睡眠,它不过如此它不过如此!倘若一眠能了结心灵之苦楚与肉体之百患倘若一眠能了结心灵之苦楚与肉体之百患,那么那么,此结局是可盼的此结局是可盼的!William ShakespeareHe was a of plays and .Some of his most famous are Hamlet and Romeo and Juliet.He was born in 1564 in .His plays are still seen by millions of people every year.writerpoemsplays
16、EnglandWilliam Shakespeares famous worksWilliam Shakespeares famous worksWilliam Shakespeares famous worksListen and write down the name of each person.ConfuciusShakespeareMark Twain1.Confucius is well-known in _.2.Shakespeare wrote _.3.Mark Twains stories are set_ of the US.Listen again and complet
17、e the sentences.Note:be set:以 为背景 The novel is set in 18th century Pais.那本小说以18世纪的巴黎为背景。many countriesplays and poemsin the south Whatre Mr.Jackson and Betty talking about?Listen to their dialogue and match the people with the descriptions.1 Confucius2 Shakespeare3 Mark Twaina)He was a very wise man
18、.b)He is not as well-known as the other two people,but his works are still popular.c)His plays are read by millions of people.d)He was more a teacher and thinker than a writer.e)People are still influenced by his ideas.How do you understand each sentence?1.Hello,Betty.Whats up?2.I accept that theyre
19、 great because their works are still read by many people today.4.Were still influenced by Confuciuss ideas,and Shakespeares plays also make a lot of sense to us today.5.He was important,but I suppose he isnt as well-known as Confucius or Shakespeare.3.But I think Id describe Confucius more as a teac
20、her and thinker than a writer.Language points His works are studied in schools.work在这里是名词,意思是在这里是名词,意思是“著作,作著作,作品品”。work作作“著作著作,作品作品”解时,是可解时,是可数名词,多用复数形式数名词,多用复数形式works。如。如:He has read many of Hemingways works.他读过许多海明威的作品。他读过许多海明威的作品。(2013浙江杭州浙江杭州)I think its really _hard work for me to finish the j
21、ob in twenty minutes.A.a B.an C.the D.不不填填 D(2013浙江杭州浙江杭州)I think its really _hard work for me to finish the job in twenty minutes.A.a B.an C.the D.不填不填 解析:解析:work泛指泛指“工作工作”时是不可数名时是不可数名词,所以前面不能用不定冠词词,所以前面不能用不定冠词a或者或者an,排除排除A和和B。由句意。由句意“我认为对我来说,我认为对我来说,20分钟内完成这项工作是项困难的工分钟内完成这项工作是项困难的工作作”。DCompare:joi
22、n&join in-I want to join an Internet group to discuss great books by great writers.-Why dont you join in the discussion and tell us about it?join:加入(某组织或人群)成为一员加入(某组织或人群)成为一员 join the Party;join a club;join the armyjoin in:参加(某项活动)参加(某项活动)join in the conversation/discussion I accept that theyre grea
23、t 我承认他们很伟大我承认他们很伟大。-accept:承认;相信;认为承认;相信;认为 Did you accept that his statement was true?你认为他说的是实话吗?I cannot accept an excuse like that.我无法相信那样的辩解。-accept:接纳;迎入接纳;迎入 The kids gradually began to accept her as one of the family.-accept:接受;答应;应允接受;答应;应允 Will you accept my invitation?The company offered h
24、im a job as a salesman,and he accepted it.对比 receive:I received a gift from him,but I didnt accept it.1).I _ his letter yesterday.2).He didnt _ my suggestion.3).We shall _ you as a friend.4).Ive _ an invitation to the party,but I cant _ it because I dont know whether Ill be able to attend.5).Since t
25、hen,she _ a good education.receivedacceptacceptreceivedaccepthas receivedComplete the sentences with accept or receive.I would describe Confucius more as a teacher and a thinker than a writer.我认为与其说孔子是作家,不如说他是一位导师和思想家。describe()as:把把说成说成;认为认为He describes himself as a doctor.Sarah described himself a
26、s shy.He described my plan as unrealistic.describe Guess the meaning of the following sentences:-Words cannot describe her beauty.I cant describe to you what I felt at that moment.-Describe a circle on the floor with a piece of chalk.描写;描述描写;描述画;描绘画;描绘What do you have to do for the discussion?1)have
27、 to 与 must-As a student,you must finish your homework by yourself.-Sorry,I cant play with you right now,I have to do my homework first.2)dont have to:-Must we copy the new words of this module?-No,you dont have to.-If you dont understand the task,you dont have to do it.(客观上)必须,(客观上)必须,应该应该(主观上)不得不(主
28、观上)不得不不必不必each each of us reads a favourite book 每个(的);各个(的);各自:表单数表单数 Each of us has got a new dictionary.=We each has got a new dictionary.=Each has got a new dictionary.作形容词修饰单数可数名词单数可数名词 Theres a bookstore on each side of the street.On each occasion she failed.each&every We each received a gift
29、on that day.Every student in my class passed the examination.那天我们每人收到了一份礼物。那天我们每人收到了一份礼物。我们班上的同学全都通过了考试。我们班上的同学全都通过了考试。强调个别性强调个别性既表明个体也强调全体既表明个体也强调全体influence 1)used as a verb.Dont let yourself be influenced by others.别让自己听凭他人摆布。2)used as a noun.have an influence on:对 有影响 under the influence of:在 的影
30、响下 译:这本书对他的一生有重要影响。The book had a great influence on his life.make sense:有道理;讲得通;有意义Your story doesnt make sense to me.你的故事我听不懂。This sentence doesnt make any sense.这个句子完全讲不通。It doesnt make any sense.这完全行不通。By the way,what do you think of Mark Twain,the great American writer in the nineteenth century
31、?by the way:1)(口语)顺便问/说一下 By the way,where did he go?2)在途中 I met him by the way.What do you think of?认为怎么样?类似的表达:How do you like?-What do you think of his latest novel?-Its the best one Ive ever read.Suppose 1)suppose(that):认为认为;猜想猜想 I suppose I can see you soon.-Will she come?-No,I dont suppose so.
32、2)be supposed to do:应当应当;理应;理应 You were supposed to be here an hour ago.We are supposed to help each other.3)suppose that+从句:猜测,假定从句:猜测,假定 I suppose that she has finished her homework.Let us suppose his statement is right.(2013兰州中考英语作文兰州中考英语作文)著名作家著名作家Francis Bacon曾说过:曾说过:“Reading makes a full man.”
33、可见,阅读对于每个人的成长都有着举足轻可见,阅读对于每个人的成长都有着举足轻重的作用。请你根据以下信息提示,结合自重的作用。请你根据以下信息提示,结合自己的观点,以己的观点,以“Reading Makes a Full Man”为题,写一篇为题,写一篇90词左右的短文,表达你对阅词左右的短文,表达你对阅读的看法和计划。读的看法和计划。要求:句子结构准确,要点齐全,内容合要求:句子结构准确,要点齐全,内容合理,篇章结构连贯。理,篇章结构连贯。1.Why do we need to read?to get knowledge,open the mind,be more intelligent(聪明
34、的聪明的),learn a foreign language 2.What can we read?textbooks,newspapers,magazines 3.What are your reading plans?reading at least books in the coming holiday Reading Makes a Full ManReading is very important in our life.We can get knowledge through reading.It can not only open our minds but also make us more intelligent.Besides,reading is also one of the most important ways to learn a foreign language like English.Textbooks,newspapers,magazines and other kinds of reading materials can help us know more about the outside world and help us grow into an excellent person.参考范文:参考范文: