1、Lesson 25Do the English speak English?不同国家的人的单复数不同国家的人的单复数 名称名称 总称总称(谓语用复数）谓语用复数）一个人一个人 两个人两个人中国人the Chinese a Chinese two Chinese瑞士人the Swiss a Swiss two Swiss澳大利亚人the Australians an Australian two Australians俄国人the Russians a Russian two Russians意大利人the Italians an Italian two Italians希腊人the Greek
2、 a Greek Greeks法国人the French a Frenchman two Frenchmen日本人the Japanese a Japanese two Japanese美国人the Americans an American two Americans印度人the Indians an Indian two Indians加拿大人the Canadians a Canadian two Canadians德国人the Germans a German two Germans英国人the English an Englishman two Englishmen瑞典人the Sw
3、edish a Swede two Swedes 英语中的一些常见俚语。英语中的一些常见俚语。put oneself in ones shoes设身处地为他人着想设身处地为他人着想keep oneself under ones hat守秘密守秘密paint the town red大事狂欢大事狂欢in the clouds空想，心不在焉空想，心不在焉pain in the neck极讨厌的人或事极讨厌的人或事the pot calling the kettle black五十步笑百步五十步笑百步每日几句A friend in need is a friend indeed患难见真交A good
4、 beginning makes a good ending.善始者善终Beard the lion in his den.老虎头上捉虱；太岁头上动土老虎头上捉虱；太岁头上动土。中秋节快乐？New wordsrailway n.铁路foreigner n.外国porter n.搬运wonder v.感到奇怪several quantifier 几个railway n.rail(铁路)+way(路，途径)subway 地铁 火车站 railway station 火车站很大，又黑又暗。The railway station was big,black and dark.porter n.搬运工
5、port（港口）er（人）不知道去饭店的路应该怎么走，于是向一个搬运工打听。I did not know the way to the hotel,so I asked a porter.foreigner n.外国人 foreign a.外国的 a foreign language 外语wonder v.want to know 感到奇怪，想知道 wonder at 惊奇于 wonder about sth.对什么感到怀疑 wonder+从句 想知道 I wonder where Mr.Smith is.No wonder that 难怪 No wonder that he is the t
6、op student,he works so hard everyday.The great wall is a man-made wonder.n.奇迹 adj.wonderful 令人惊奇的，奇妙的several 几个 few+可数名词复数 little+不可数名词 several+可数名词复数 several times I repeated my questions several times.New wordsrailway n.铁路foreigner n.外国porter n.搬运wonder v.感到奇怪several quantifier 几个Questions 1.Where
7、 did the writer arrive?2.Why couldnt the writer understand the porter?3.Why does the writer wonder?4.Does each person speaks a different language in England?I arrived in London at last.The railway station was big,black and dark.I did not know the way to my hotel,so I asked a porter.I not only spoke
8、English very carefully,but very clearly as well.The porter,however,could not understand me.I repeated my question several times and at last he understood.he answered me,but he spoke neither slowly nor clearly.I am a foreigner,I said.Then he spoke slowly,but I could not understand him.My teacher neve
9、r spoke English like that!The porter and I looked at each other and smiled.Then he said something and I understood it.“Youll soon learn English!”he said.I wonder.In England,each person speaks a different language.The English understand each other,but I dont understand them!Do they speak English?.连词
10、功能：将简单句连在一起组成并列句。and,but,so,or,bothand,eitheror,neithernor,not onlybut as well(or also)either or 或者 或者;要么要么 either 他们不是工人，我们也不是 They are not workers.We are not,either./Neither are we.他不是英国人便是法国人。He is either an Englishman or a Frenchman.Either you or I must tell him.neithernor 既不 也不 neither 你不喜欢这本书,
11、我也不喜欢。You dont like this book.Neither do I.你,我都不知道这答案。Neither you nor I know the answer.他讲得既不慢也不清楚。He spoke neither slowly nor clearly.not onlybut as well 不但而且=not onlybut also He is not only a teacher,but a writer as well.=He is not only a teacher,but also a writer.You must not only wash the dishes
12、 but sweep the floor as well.Attention:当这些连词连接主语时：一.当主语由and,bothand连接时,谓语常用复数形式：Both the girl and the boy are my good friends.He and his father like play football.Both you and I _are_(be)good students.Lucy and Lily _speak_(speak)English very well 二.当主语由eitheror,neithernor,not onlybut also，或or 连接时，谓语
13、动词应该与or,nor,but also后面的词一致，这就是英语的“就近原则”。Neither he nor I _speak_(speak)English.Either I or she _is_(be)going to the party.Either she or I _am_(be)going to the party.Either my brothers or my mother _(go)to see my grandpa every week.Not only Lucy but also Toms sister _(see)the film for three timesgoes
14、has seenLook at page 124Exercise B&CLesson 25参考答案参考答案一 1.Foreigners 2.repeat 3.neither 4.as well 5.wondering 6.like二 1-9 B D A A D ABAD 三 1.has been,began 2.am,to say 3.learn,working 4.am studying四 1 Both my brother and my sister are high school students.2 Either you or I go to the station to pick Tom up.3 Neither my dog nor my cat likes eating beef.4 I gave her a present,but she didnt accept it.5 I can not only speak French but also English.6 I sat down and picked out my books and exercise-books.7 He is either a student or a teacher.五 1-5 AABCC
