1、Reading and thinkingThe Third Period:Language points and Workbook Exercises22Reading and ThinkingStep2 单词构建和积累(Vocabulary Building-up)Reading and ThinkingNew words in this partn.挑战 vt.怀疑,向.挑战vi.&vt.毕业,n.毕业生n.名称,标题,职称,头衔vt.建议,推荐,介绍n.话题,标题adj.高级的,先进的n.(高中/大学)一年级学生vi.&vt.&n.前进,发展,促进adj.难以理解的,不清楚的n.文学,文
2、学作品vt.使糊涂,使迷惑adj.课外的asj.糊涂的,困惑的adj.额外的,附加的adj.(尤指外语)流利的,熟练的adv.显然,明显地 challengetitle topic freshman confusing confuse confused fluent graduate recommendadvanced advance literature extra-curricular extra obviously Reading and ThinkingNew words in this partvi.&vt.停止,戒掉,离开n.解决办法,答案adj.负责任的,有责任的n.日程安排 v
3、t.安排,预定n.责任,义务n.主编,编辑,编者New Phrases in this part报名(参加课程)凭一己之力对.负责习惯于.参加.课程赶上,追上成为队员为.做准备 quitresponsible responsibility solution schedule editor sigh up for sthbe responsible for take a.course make the team on ones own be/get used to doing/sth keep up with be prepared for Activity 3 Return to the te
4、xt to read and learn the following words through the context clue.1.freshman n.(大学或高中大学或高中)一年级新生一年级新生 a student in the first year of high school “fresh+man”a compound wordWhat other compound words in Welcome Unit and Unit 1?outgoing;teenage;greenhouse;extra-curricularLook at the words below.Cross ou
5、t the one that does not belong to this group and think of more words to add to this group.wildlife online literaturecheerleader landslideMore examples are as follows:website,timetable,deadline,bottleneck,background,breakthrough,daughter-in-law,income,grown-up,safeguard,downtown,widespread,absent-min
6、ded,outbreak 2.confusing adj.confused adj.糊涂的,迷惑的糊涂的,迷惑的 confuse vt.使糊涂;使迷惑使糊涂;使迷惑 confusion n.这个内容太难以理解了以至于我很迷惑。这个内容太难以理解了以至于我很迷惑。Dont confuse the word“weather”with“whether”.The driver was confused about the road signs.Activity 3 Return to the text to read and learn the following words through the
7、context clue._ 把把A与与B混淆混淆_ 对对感到困惑感到困惑 3.fluent adj.(优质外语优质外语)流利的流利的;熟练的熟练的【拓展拓展】fluently adv.流利地流利地 fluency n.流利,流畅流利,流畅 be fluent in(语言表达语言表达)熟练的熟练的,流利的流利的 4.graduate v.毕业毕业&n.毕业生毕业生 (1)Kate graduated from medical school last year.(2)He graduated in physics from Cambridge University.【归纳归纳】graduate
8、from +学校学校 graduate in +专业专业【拓展拓展】graduation n.毕业毕业 graduation ceremony 毕业典礼 5.recommend vt.建议建议;推荐推荐 (1)I recommend you to buy this dictionary.(2)I recommend buying a dictionary for your brother.(3)It is strongly recommended that the company (should)check the machine every year.recommend sb.to do.建
9、议某人做建议某人做recommend doing.建议做建议做Its recommend+that sb.(should)do.recommendation n.推荐信推荐信letter of recommendation 6.sign up(for sth.)报名(参加课程)报名(参加课程)e.g.I have decided to sign up for evening classes this term.我决定这学期报名上夜校。我决定这学期报名上夜校。【拓展拓展】e.g.Ive signed up to make tea for the party.sign up to do sth.报
10、名做某事报名做某事 7.responsible adj.He is responsible for training new staff.Parents should be responsible for their children.be responsible for+n./pron./doingresponsiblyresponsibilityadv.n.have/take responsibility for.a sense of responsibility责任感责任感Reading and ThinkingObviously,I was unhappy,but I wont qui
11、t.显然,我不开心,但是我不会放弃。quit vt.离开;放弃;停止;使解除;vi.离开;辞职;停止过去式 quit 或 quitted 过去分词 quit 或 quitted 现在分词 quittingquit doing something 停止做某事练一练不给我加薪我就辞职。我戒了烟。别装得像你不知道似的。Quit _ like you didnt know.If I dont get more money Ill quit.Ive quit smoking.actingobvious adj.明显的,显而易见的obvious advantage明显的优势 obvious intenti
12、on明显的意图 Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the new words from the text.1.Im good at maths,so my teacher _ that I should choose advanced maths in my first year.2.Finding time for both studies and extra-curricular activities is a big _,sol need to make a workable schedule.3.Its a little
13、_to choose suitable courses.I hope that my adviser can help me make a good decision.4.We can try a course for two weeks after we _up for it.After that,we cannot change it.recommendedchallengeconfusingsignActivity 4 Fill in the blanks in Activity 5 on page 15.Complete the sentences with the correct f
14、orms of the new words from the text.5.The main purpose of the course is to help _ each students reading ability.6.Some of the students want to become writers or editors after they _,so the teacher advised them to start a writing club.7.The school is_ for the safety of all the students.8.Whenever Im
15、facing a dificulty,I always tel myself,Dont let anything stop you.Dont ever _.improvegraduate responsible quit Activity 4 Fill in the blanks in Activity 5 on page 15.Use the words below to make compound words and then explain their meanings.aircountryhandbedhomeunderlinemansidemaderoomsickairline n.
16、航空公司,航线航空公司,航线countryside n.乡下,乡村乡下,乡村countryman n.乡下人,农村人;乡下人,农村人;handmade adj.手工的;手制的手工的;手制的bedroom n.卧室卧室 bedsidehomesick adj.想家的;思乡病的想家的;思乡病的homemade adj.自制的,家里做的;国产的自制的,家里做的;国产的underline vt.强调;在强调;在下面划线下面划线underside airmanairsickA.Complete the passage with the correct forms of the words below.o
17、nlinesigndebateattractyouthspeechschedulepreferrecommendWhat are teenagers into and what turns them off?A(n)_ questionnaire asked1,000 senior high school students about their likes and dislikes.According to the results,taking exams and speaking in front of others are among the least popular activiti
18、es for todays_.Many students like to _ interesting topics with their classmates but feel awkward or uncomfortable when they have to give a(n)_ in class.Nearly half of the teenagers think that their_ are too busy.They wish they had not _ up so many courses and extra-curricular activities.onlineyouth
19、debate speech schedules signed Activity 5 Vocabulary drill(Workbook Exercise).A.Complete the passage with the correct forms of the words below.onlinesigndebateattractyouthspeechschedulepreferrecommendThe older teenagers say that they _that freshmen wait until the second term before they join a team
20、or club.What _todays teenagers the most?Not surprisingly,listening to music and playing computer games are common favourites.Watching videos is popular,too,and 21 percent say that they _reading.recommendattractspreferActivity 5 Vocabulary drill(Workbook Exercise).B.Some words can be used as a verb a
21、nd as a noun.Find these words in the sentences and explain their meanings.volunteer chalenge focus graduate schedule1.Oscar challenged me to a game of chess and I accepted the challenge.2.Some experts worry that parents schedule too many extra-curricular activities for their kids.The kids have a bus
22、y schedule every day and do not get enough sleep.3.OK,listen up,please!We need a volunteer to help organise the school dance on Saturday.Who wants to volunteer?4.The focus of todays meeting is how to stay safe at school.Please focus on this problem.5.My cousin Jim is a Tsinghua University graduate.A
23、fter graduating,he now works as a designer.challenge v.向向.挑战挑战 challenge n.挑战挑战schedule v.安排安排schedule n.日程安排日程安排 volunteer n.志愿者志愿者volunteer v.志愿去做志愿去做graduate n.毕业生毕业生graduate v.毕业毕业Activity 5 Vocabulary drill(Workbook Exercise).focus n.中心中心,重点重点,焦点焦点focus v.集中集中(精力、注意力等精力、注意力等)Complete the senten
24、ces with the correct forms of the phrases below.(Workbook:Using Words and expressions Ex.4 P72)be suitable for be concerned about be responsible for be addicted to be attracted to1.Sheila is the coach of the school badminton team;she_ training the players.2.This course seems dificult and _ freshman
25、students.3.Many teenagers today_ online games,but they should manage their time so that they wont_ those games.4.You dont have to_ getting low grades at the end of the term if you try your best now.is responsible foris not suitable forare attracted toare addicted tobe concerned aboutC.Translate the
26、English sentences into Chinese.1.Some behaviours of my generation are considered strange by my parents generation.2.We will try our best to give you a detailed schedule soon.3.Recently,there has been a strong movement around the country encouraging people to quit smoking.4.Adventure travel has becom
27、e more and more popular,not only among the youth but even among the middle-aged.5.Obviously,students are required to ask their parents whether they can go on the school trip,and they are also responsible for giving notice in advance if they cannot.我这一代人的一些行为被我父母那一代人我这一代人的一些行为被我父母那一代人看作是看作是奇怪的。奇怪的。我们
28、会尽力尽快给你一份详细的日程安排。我们会尽力尽快给你一份详细的日程安排。最近,全国掀起了一场鼓励人们戒烟的最近,全国掀起了一场鼓励人们戒烟的强大强大运动运动。探险旅行变得越来越受欢迎,不仅在年轻人中,甚至在中年人中探险旅行变得越来越受欢迎,不仅在年轻人中,甚至在中年人中。显然,学生们被要求问他们的父母是否能去学校旅行,如果不能显然,学生们被要求问他们的父母是否能去学校旅行,如果不能去,去,他们也有责任提前通知。他们也有责任提前通知。Activity 5 Vocabulary drill(Workbook Exercise).Retell the text by using expression
29、s which have been learnt in this part.Adam was a _ at senior high school.He faced some _.First,he had to choose _ courses.His adviser _ that he should _ advanced literature.He had to choose _,too.He tried to join the football team but failed.However,he wouldnt _.He wanted to find a way to _ on his o
30、wn so that he can _ next year.He also joined a _ club and _ food to homeless people.Although Adam was worried about _ the other students and _ all the homework,he would study harder and become _ for a lot more.Studying hard isnt always fun,but he will be well _ university or whatever else comes in t
31、he future.freshmanchallengessuitablesign up forrecommendedextra-curricular activitiesquitimprovemake the teamvolunteerhanded outkeeping up withgetting used toresponsibleprepared forActivity 6 Conclusion 根据课文内容和下面给好的段落开头为课文续写一段,根据课文内容和下面给好的段落开头为课文续写一段,词数词数80词左右。词左右。In addition,I had to adapt to the boarding school life by myself._.Assignment