2020版高考英语高职总复习同步练习课件:第一部分 语法 第十三章 定语从句.ppt

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1、第一部分语法第一部分语法第十三章第十三章 定语从句定语从句()1.She has two sons,both of are teachers.A.thatB.them C.whichD.whom()2.Hes one of the boys who often to the cinema.A.goesB.go C.has goneD.had gone【答案】【答案】D【解析】【解析】(作宾语指人。作宾语指人。)【答案】【答案】B【解析】【解析】(固定搭配。固定搭配。)()3.The reasonPeter hasnt come is he didnt catch the train.A.tha

2、t;thatB.that;because C.that;whyD.why;that()4.Never in my life shall I forget the days we used to play together when we were young.A.whereB.whenC.thatD.which【答案】【答案】D【解析】【解析】(第一个作原因状语第一个作原因状语,第二个引导表语从句第二个引导表语从句,连词在从连词在从句中不作成分句中不作成分,表肯定语义用表肯定语义用that。)【答案】【答案】B【解析】【解析】(作时间状语。作时间状语。)()5.Its the third ti

3、me Beijing.A.that I have visitedB.that I visitedC.when I have visited D.when I visited()6.The Great Wall is the longest wall has ever existed in the world.A.whereB.whichC.what D.that【答案】【答案】A【解析】【解析】(强调句。强调句。)【答案】【答案】D【解析】【解析】(作主语作主语,指物。指物。)()7.That was the reason he refused to speak at the meeting.

4、A.whyB.thatC.which D.of which()8.A child parents are dead is called an orphan.A.which B.hisC.whoseD.with()9.In the dark street,there wasnt a single personshe could turn for help.A.that B.whoC.from whom D.to whom【答案】【答案】A【解析】【解析】(作状语作状语,表原因。表原因。)【答案】【答案】C【解析】【解析】(根据句子意思。根据句子意思。)【答案】【答案】D【解析】【解析】(turn

5、 to sb.for help。)()10.His cat,was now very old,became ill.A.it B.thatC.thoseD.which()11.A lot of new buildings have been put up in our university.It is no longerit used to be.A.like whatB.thatC.asD.what()12.We visited the only factory makes bikes in our hometown.A.thatB.where C.at which D.which【答案】【

6、答案】D【解析】【解析】(非限制性定语从句。非限制性定语从句。)【答案】【答案】D【解析】【解析】(不再是它曾经的样子。不再是它曾经的样子。)【答案】【答案】A【解析】【解析】(只能用只能用that。)()13.I visited the school I had my best memories.A.where B.whichC.when D.what()14.I cant answer the second question is asked by her.A.whichB.thatC.with which D.on which【答案】【答案】A【解析】【解析】(作状语。作状语。)【答案】

7、【答案】B【解析】【解析】(只能用只能用that。)()15.The man was a friend of mine.A.that you just talked toB.whom you just talked to himC.who you just talked to himD.which you just talked to()16.has already been pointed out,grammar is not a set of dead rules.A.AsB.ItC.That D.This【答案】【答案】A【解析】【解析】(作宾语作宾语,指人。指人。)【答案】【答案】A【

8、解析】【解析】(as 的用法。的用法。)()17.He lives in London for 3 months,during time he learned some English.A.thisB.which C.that periodD.the same()18.He came to see me on my birthday,made me very happy.A.whichB.thatC.who D.whom【答案】【答案】B【解析】【解析】(非限制性定语从句。非限制性定语从句。)【答案】【答案】A【解析】【解析】(which 代指整句话的内容。代指整句话的内容。)()19.Thi

9、s is the house we lived two years ago.A.in whichB.thatC.in thatD.which()20.The doctor is leaving for Africa next month.A.the nurse is talking to himB.whom the nurse is talkingC.the nurse is talking toD.who the nurse is talking【答案】【答案】A【解析】【解析】(live in the house。)【答案】【答案】C【解析】【解析】(空格处省略了作宾语的空格处省略了作宾语

10、的that。)()21.The book isnt in my schoolbag.A.what I boughtB.that I bought itC.I boughtD.which I bought it()22.All is needed is his help.A.the thingB.which C.thatD.what()23.I live in a room windows face south.A.which B.itsC.where D.whose【答案】【答案】C【解析】【解析】(空格处省略了作宾语的空格处省略了作宾语的that。)【答案】【答案】C【解析】【解析】(只能用

11、只能用that。)【答案】【答案】D【解析】【解析】(根据句子意思。根据句子意思。)()24.I can still remember the sitting room my mother and I used to sit in the evening.A.whatB.which C.thatD.where()25.reason,you should not have refused his invitation.A.However B.What C.WhateverD.No matter()26.She heard a terrible noise,brought her heart in

12、to her mouth.A.itB.whichC.thatD.this【答案】【答案】D【解析】【解析】(sit in the house。)【答案】【答案】C【解析】【解析】(无论什么原因。无论什么原因。)【答案】【答案】B【解析】【解析】(非限制性定语从句。非限制性定语从句。)()27.I will never forget the stories and heroes I read in the book.A.where B.when C.thatD.which()28.China is no longer the same country it used to be.A.asB.wh

13、ich C.thatD.what()29.Is this the museum you visited the other day?A.whichB.whereC.in which D.the one【答案】【答案】C【解析】【解析】(只能用只能用that。)【答案】【答案】A【解析】【解析】(as it used to be。)【答案】【答案】A【解析】【解析】(作宾语作宾语,指物。指物。)()30.Is this the museum your mother works?A.thatB.where C.whichD.the one()31.I will never forget the d

14、ay I joined the army.A.for which B.thatC.on which D.if()32.It was on July 1,1988 he joined the Party.A.which B.thatC.where D.when【答案】【答案】B【解析】【解析】(作状语。作状语。)【答案】【答案】C【解析】【解析】(作时间状语。作时间状语。)【答案】【答案】B【解析】【解析】(强调句。强调句。)()33.The only thing worried me was his carelessness.A.which B.whoC.that D.whom()34.the

15、 sports meeting will be held next week has been decided.A.WhetherB.If C.That D.What()35.The world in we live is made up of seven continents and four oceans.A.whichB.that C.where D.there【答案】【答案】C【解析】【解析】(只能用只能用that。)【答案】【答案】C【解析】【解析】(引导主语从句。引导主语从句。)【答案】【答案】A【解析】【解析】(介词后只能用介词后只能用which。)()36.The little

16、 girl is playing the piano is my sister.A.what B.who C.which D.whom()37.We will always remember those gave their lives for our country.A.who B.whichC.what D.which()38.The school I once studied is very beautiful.A.that B.which C.where D.in that【答案】【答案】B【解析】【解析】(作主语作主语,指人。指人。)【答案】【答案】A【解析】【解析】(作主语作主语,

17、指人。指人。)【答案】【答案】C【解析】【解析】(作地点状语。作地点状语。)()39.The reason we were late was that the train did not come on time.A.thatB.which C.whatD.why()40.I really have no idea with her.A.what the matterB.what the matter was C.what wrong wasD.what was wrong【答案】【答案】D【解析】【解析】(作原因状语。作原因状语。)【答案】【答案】D【解析】【解析】(固定搭配。固定搭配。)(

18、)41.I will never forget the teacher gave me the first English lesson.A.whom B.who C.whichD./()42.He told me the date he joined the League,he would never forget.A.when;when B.when;whichC.which;whichD.on which;that【答案】【答案】B【解析】【解析】(作主语作主语,指人。指人。)【答案】【答案】B【解析】【解析】(第一空作时间状语第一空作时间状语,第二空引导非限制性定语从句。第二空引导非限

19、制性定语从句。)()43.This book is specially written for the students native language is not French.A.theirB.thatC.whoseD.whos()44.Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play,of course,made the others unhappy.A.who B.whichC.this D.what【答案】【答案】C【解析】【解析】(他们的本族语。他们的本族语。)【答案】【答案】B【解析】【解析】(引导非限制性定语

20、从句。引导非限制性定语从句。)()45.Which of the twins will succeed?The one works harder,I think.A.whom B.whoC.whichD.whose()46.This is the best hotel Ive ever seen.A.whichB.whoseC.thatD.whom()47.The sun,is very far away from the earth,is very important to the life on the earth.A.which B.thatC.what D./【答案】【答案】B【解析】

21、【解析】(作主语作主语,指人。指人。)【答案】【答案】C【解析】【解析】(只能用只能用that。)【答案】【答案】A【解析】【解析】(只能用只能用which。)()48.The lady he spoke to just now is a professor here.A.that,who teachesB.to whom,who teaching C.to whom,teaching English D.whom,teaching English()49.Hangzhou is the most beautiful city Ive ever visited.A.which B.thatC.

22、the oneD.where【答案】【答案】D【解析】【解析】(speak to sb.主语是主语是the lady。)【答案】【答案】B【解析】【解析】(只能用只能用that。)()50.He often talked about the teachers and the school he could never forget.A.which B.thatC.the oneD.where()51.I have the same book you do.A.thatB.whichC.asD.how()52.We hope to buy such a good dictionary he is

23、 using.A.thatB.which C.as D.how【答案】【答案】B【解析】【解析】(只能用只能用that。)【答案】【答案】C【解析】【解析】(the same as。)【答案】【答案】C【解析】【解析】(such.as。)()53.It happened at the time I left the office.A.which B.asC.in whichD.when()54.we all know,the earth is round.A.AsB.WhichC.WhileD.That()55.He decided to give up smoking,made his wi

24、fe very pleased.A.thatB.whichC.thisD.who【答案】【答案】D【解析】【解析】(碰巧发生在我离开办公室的时候。碰巧发生在我离开办公室的时候。)【答案】【答案】A【解析】【解析】(as we all know。)【答案】【答案】B【解析】【解析】(which 代指整句话的内容。代指整句话的内容。)()56.Is there a shop we can buy an English-English dictionary?A.whereB.thatC.which D.the one()57.The time they had to leave finally ar

25、rived.A.when B.whichC.thatD./【答案】【答案】A【解析】【解析】(作地点状语。作地点状语。)【答案】【答案】A【解析】【解析】(作时间状语。作时间状语。)()58.The first thing we should do is to make a plan.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.how()59.Finally,the thief handed everything he had stolen to the police.A.afterB.what C.whateverD.that【答案】【答案】C【解析】【解析】(只能用只能用that。)【答案】【答案】D【解析】【解析】(只能用只能用that。)

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