- Unit 5 Reading for Writing(ppt课件+音频)_2022新人教版(2019)《高中英语》必修第二册
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Toreadapassageandidentifylanguagefeaturesofaspeech.Towriteaspeechabouthowmusichashelpedyouorsomeoneyouknow.Do you like listening to the music?What kind of music do you like?Why?In what ways do you experience music,and how can music affect you?MusichopefulindependentoptimisticstronginmindunderstandingListen to the speech and think about the questions:1.WhatwasSarahsproblem?2.Howdidmusichelpherduringherdifficulttime?3.Whatisheradvicetoothers?Read the speech and check the answers.1.WhatwasSarahsproblem?2.Howdidmusichelpherduringherdifficulttime?3.Whatisheradvicetoothers?Sarahhadaseriousdiseasewhichwasdifficulttocure.Itmadeherfeelmuchbetterbecauseitisthe“medicineofthemind”.Heradvicetoothersistousemusictohelpwhenyouhaveproblems.n.疾病疾病Structures of a speechWelcometheaudience:Goodmorning!Introduceyourself:MynameisProposethetopic:Itsanhonortobehereandtosharewithyouthestoryofhowmusichashadanimpactonmylife.Personalanecdote:thesecondparagraphPersonalfeeling:thethirdparagraphClosethespeech:thefourthparagraphThanktheaudienceattheend:Thankyou!1.ItwastherockIleantontobecomestrongandtogetthroughthosehardtimes.getthrough:todoorfinishsomething(设法)处理;完成设法)处理;完成egIveapileofpaperstogetthroughbeforethemeeting.(翻译翻译)在在开会前我还有一堆的文件要处理。开会前我还有一堆的文件要处理。2.weallgothroughvariousperiodswhenwefeelsadoralone.variousadj.ofseveralkinds,unlikeoneanother各各种不同的;各种各样的种不同的;各种各样的egTherearevariouswaystoansweryourquestion.(翻译)(翻译)有有多种方法可以回答你的问题。多种方法可以回答你的问题。3.Ihopeallofyouwillsomehowbegintotreasuremusicandmakeitapartofyourlife.somehowadv.insomeway,orbysomemeans,althoughyoudonotknowhow以某种方式(或方法)以某种方式(或方法);不知怎么地不知怎么地egDontworry,wellgetthemoneybacksomehow.(翻译)(翻译)别别担心,我们总会把那些钱拿回来的担心,我们总会把那些钱拿回来的。4.Completetheoutlineanduseitalongwithoutlinen.&vt.ageneralexplanationordescriptionofsomething概概述;概要述;概要egFollowingisanoutlineofthesurveyfindings.(翻译(翻译)以下以下是调查结果概要。是调查结果概要。Themethodsoutlinedinthisbookareonlysuggestions.(翻译(翻译)本本书概括的一些方法仅供参考书概括的一些方法仅供参考。1.Simile明喻明喻 A simile compares two things by using words such as“like”or“as”.egLittleKittyisascuteasacat.2.Metaphor隐喻隐喻A metaphor compares two things that are unrelated,but which are similar in some way.egThatbusinessmanisarealfox.3.Personification拟人拟人 Personification is when a thing,idea,or animal is given human attributes.egTheskyweeps.4.Rhetoricalquestion设问设问A rhetorical question is a question that isnt meant to elicit an answer,but is asked to make a point.egHowcouldIbesostupid?5.Quote引引用用 To quote is to repeat a short passage,word,phrase or sentence that came from somewhere or someone else.You can quote a book,a speech or something that a famous person has said.Quote can be used to describe or to add more examples.Sometimes a quote can motivate people.egasLongfellowsays,“Musicistheuniversallanguageofmankind.”6.Repetition重复重复Repetition is the use of the same word or phrase in a poem,speech,etc.It can be used for different purposes,such as to heighten tension or to give emphasis.egIcame,Isaw,Iconquered.(Julius Caesar)Match the names of rhetorical devices to the lettered sentences in the speech.metaphor_personification_quote_repetition_rhetoricalquestion_simile_EFBCADWhat expressions does Sarah use to talk about how music can make us feel?Circle the phrases in the speech.ThesongmademefeelsomuchbetterMusicgavemehappiness.itmademyspiritsflylikeakiteinthewind.Musicgavemestrengthandbroughtmerelief.ItwastherockIleantonmusicgavemehopeandasenseofsatisfaction.Itspokenwordsofencouragementtothedeepestpartofmybeing.vt.依依靠靠;倾斜倾斜n.满意满意;满足满足;欣慰欣慰n.身心身心;存在存在;生物生物Work in groups.Think of ways that people experience music,and how music can help people.Ways people experience musicHow music can help peoplesinging(inachoir)giveencouragementprovidejoyexpressemotionssharesimilarfeelingsbringabouthappinessmakelistenersstronginmindexpressfeelingsfromheartimagineadreamworldhavefunlistentoapieceofmusicorasongplaythepiano/guitar/guqinNow think about your experience with music and how it has changed your life,or think about how the life of someone you know has been changed by his/her experience with music.Fill in the blanks below with some of the rhetorical device you hope to use in your speech.Metaphor:_Personification:_Quote:_said,“_”Repetition:Musicmakes/gives/helpsme/him/her1_2_3_Rhetoricalquestion:Haveyouever_?Simile(verb+like):_Complete the outline and use it along with rhetorical devices to draft your speech.Givethetopicofyourspeech.Writeaboutyourexperiencewithmusic,ortheexperienceofsomeoneyouknow.Introduceyourself.Writeabouthowmusicmadeyou/him/herfeel.Relateyour/his/herexperiencetotheaudience.Closethespeech.Hello,mynameis_,andImheretotalkabout_._yearsago,_.Hello!MynameisJohn,andImheretotalkaboutthepowerofmusicoverwords.Twoyearsago,mygrandmotherpassedaway,andmusichashelpedmecopesincethen.Sometimeswordscannotdescribewhatwearefeeling,butmusiccan.AsHansChristianAndersenoncesaid,“Wherewordsfail,musicspeaks.”Musicislikeaspeciallanguagethateveryonecanunderstand.Haveyoueverheardapieceofmusicandrememberedanimportanttimeinyourlife?Perhapswhensomethingimportanthappened,orwhenyoufeltreallyhappyorsad.IfeelthiswayaboutapieceofclassicalmusicbyEricSatiecalled“GymnopdieNo.1”.Itremindsmeofmygrandmother.ItislikeanoldfriendcomfortingmewhenIhearit.ThismusichelpsmerememberhowmuchImissher.Ithelpsmerememberallthegreattimeswehad.Andmusichelpsmebegratefulforthattimetogether.Ifyoustruggletofindthewordstohelpyou,musiccanbeyourguide.Exchange drafts with a partner.Use the checklist to help you revise the draft.Doesthewriterexplainhowmusichaschangedhis/her/someoneelseslife?Aresomeoftherhetoricaldevicesincludedandusedproperly?Doesthewritertalkabouthowmusicmakeshim/her/someonefeel?Isthefirstwordineachsentencecapitalized?Doesthewriterusecorrectpunctuation?阅读短文,根据所给情节续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。阅读短文,根据所给情节续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。NikkihatedWednesdays.ThatsbecauseonWednesdays,MamaworkedlateandleftCaraincharge.Nikkiusedtolikehangingaroundhersister.CarahadtaughtNikkihowtoplaycardsandothergames.ButCaradidntseemtolikedoingmuchofanythingwithNikkianymoreexcepttellingherwhattodo.Mamasaiditwasallapartofgrowingup.Nikkiwalkeduptheflower-linedsidewalkthatledtothehouse.Shereachedforthedoor.Locked!Nikkirangthebellandwaited.Nothing.“Hey,Cara!”sheshouted.“Areyouinthere?”“No,”saidavoicebehindher.NikkiturnedaroundandsawCarawalkoutfrombehindthehouse.“Whyarentyouinside?”askedNikki.“Youhavethekey,”saidCara.“IgaveittoyouonSundaysoyoucouldgetMamaswalletforher.”读后续写读后续写Nikkithoughtforamoment,thensaid,“Yeah,butIgaveitbacktoyou.”“No,youdidnt,”Carasaid.“Didtoo!”shoutedNikki.“Well,ImnotsittinghereuntilMamagetshome,”saidCara.“ImgoingovertoTinas.”“Butyoucant!”shoutedNikki.“Mamasaidyoushouldstaywithmeuntilshegetshome.”“Whydoyoucarenow?”saidCara.“Iheardyoucomplaining(抱抱怨怨)aboutmetoMama:Carasbossy.Caratreatsmelikeababy.Imgoingtogetusintothehouse.Youcansithereandcomplainallyouwant,”saidCara.Shestormedofftothebackofthehouse.Nikkisatdownonthesteps.Hereyesburnedastearscamedownherface.Thensomethingcaughthereye.ItwasthesteppingstonethatsheandCarahadmadeforMamaafewyearsago.Amemory(记忆记忆)poppedintoherhead.Itwasspring,andsheandCarahadhelpedMamaplantflowers.MamahadtoldCarathatshedplaceakeyunderthisstone,“justincase.”ThatswhenMamahadaskedCaratolookafterNikki.Carawasntsurethatshecoulddoit.MaybeCaradidntwanttobeababysitter(临时保姆临时保姆)anymorethanNikkiwantedtobebabysat.注意:注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为所续写短文的词数应为150左右;左右;2.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;Paragraph1:Nikki lifted the stone and saw the bag with the house key in it.Paragraph2:“Sorry,”they said at the same time.Nikki lifted the stone and saw the bag with the house key in it.Shetookthekeyandrantowardthebackofthehouse,calling,“Cara,lookwhatIfound!”Nikkistoppedshortwhenshesawhersisterwipingawaytearsofherown.“Here,Cara,”shesaidasshehandedherthekey.“Thanks,Nikki,”saidCarasoftly.“Ihadforgottenallaboutit.”Caraunlockedthebackdoor,andtheywentintothehouse.“Sorry,”they said at the same time.Carashookherheadandsmiled.“IguessyourenotababyandImnotababysitteroratleastnotaverygoodone.”Nikkididntknowwhattosay.Carasright,shethought.“YoureOK,”saidNikki,“butletsjustsaythatweresistersinstead.”“Deal,”saidCara.“Wanttoplaycards?”Nikkinoddedandsmiledwildly.Wednesdayswerelookingawholelotbetter.Choose one side(agree/disagree)of the topic:Classical music is better than pop music.Discuss with your partners,then write a short speech in 80 words about it.Asweallknow,musicplaysanimportantroleinourlife.Differentpeoplelikedifferenttypesofmusic.Forme,classicalmusicisbetterthanpopularmusic.Herearemyreasons:Firstofall,classicalmusicdatesbacktoaroundhundredsofyears,soitpasseshistoryandcultureontolatergenerations.Second,somepiecesofclassicalmusicwerecomposedbymasterssuchasHaydn,MozartandBeethoven,whohadagreatinfluenceonmusic.Moreimportantly,classicalmusichasstoodthetestoftime.Thatiswhyithasbeenpopularsinceitwasborn.Althoughmanypeoplelikepopularmusic,Istillthinkclassicalmusicisbetterthanpopularmusic.
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