1、独立主格独立主格概念概念“独立主格结构”是由名词或代词名词或代词作为逻辑主语，加上分词分词、形容词形容词、副词副词、动词动词不定式不定式或介词短语介词短语作为逻辑谓语构成。这种结构在形式上与主句没有关系，通常称为“独立主格结构”。独立主格的特点独立主格的特点1)独立主格结构的逻辑主语与句子的独立主格结构的逻辑主语与句子的主语不同，它独立主语不同，它独立存在存在。2)名词或代词与后面的分词，形容词，副词，不定式，名词或代词与后面的分词，形容词，副词，不定式，介词等是介词等是主谓关系主谓关系或或动宾关系动宾关系。3)独立主格结构一般有独立主格结构一般有逗号逗号与与主句主句分开。分开。He is c
2、lever.He never make mistakes.Because he is clever,he never make mistakes._(be)clever,he never make mistakes.BeingMy mother is ill.I have to take care of her.Because my mother is ill,I have to take care of her.My mother _(be)ill,I have to take care of her.being当从句是完成时完成时的时候，需要把have,has,had 改成having。H
3、e has finished homework.He can play with us.Because he has finished homework,he can play with us._(finish)homework,he can play with us.Having finishedAll the money have been spent.They started looking for work.Because all the money have been spent,they started looking for work.All the money _(spent)
4、,they started looking for work.having beenThe task was completed.We had a global traveling.After the task was copleted,we had a global traveling.The task _(complete),we had a global pletedThe guide _(lead)the way,we had no trouble getting out of the forest.The guide _(lead)the way,so we have no trou
5、ble getting out of the forest.leadingledThe party will be held in the garden,weather _(permit).The party will be held in the garden,if weather _(permit).permittingpermits高考语法点独立主格解析（共16张PPT）高考语法点独立主格解析（共16张PPT）The countrys chief exports are coal,cars,and cotton goods,cars _(be)the most important of
6、these.being高考语法点独立主格解析（共16张PPT）高考语法点独立主格解析（共16张PPT）高考语法点独立主格解析（共16张PPT）高考语法点独立主格解析（共16张PPT）More time and money _(give),we can finish the work in advance.There _(be)no time left,we had to speed up.givenbeing高考语法点独立主格解析（共16张PPT）高考语法点独立主格解析（共16张PPT）高考语法点独立主格解析（共16张PPT）高考语法点独立主格解析（共16张PPT）3._,the reward
7、 was given to him.A.Being honest B.As an honest boy C.He being honest D.He was honest 高考语法点独立主格解析（共16张PPT）高考语法点独立主格解析（共16张PPT）高考语法点独立主格解析（共16张PPT）高考语法点独立主格解析（共16张PPT）4._ no bus,we had to go home by bus.A.Being B.There beingC.There was 高考语法点独立主格解析（共16张PPT）高考语法点独立主格解析（共16张PPT）高考语法点独立主格解析（共16张PPT）高考语法点独立主格解析（共16张PPT）5 _ fine,we went out for a picnic.A.Being B.It being C.It was 高考语法点独立主格解析（共16张PPT）高考语法点独立主格解析（共16张PPT）高考语法点独立主格解析（共16张PPT）高考语法点独立主格解析（共16张PPT）
