1、Unit 8 Surprise endingsSurprise endings单元巩固练习单元巩固练习一、根据句意和所给的首字母完成下列句子1.Mothers Day is coming.Lily is going to make a card as a g_ for her mother.2.The teacher c the number of the students before setting out.She found someone was missing.iftiftountedounted注意时态注意时态3.Simon d_ a book from his bag and p
2、ut it on the table.4.Excuse me.Have you seen the s_ over there?It says“No Smoking”here.5.Bella s_ the information about Mothers Day on the Internet and found a lot about its origin.rewrewignignearchedearched注意时态注意时态二、语言知识运用1.His parents both work in a hospital.One is a doctor and _is a nurse.A.other
3、 B.the otherC.others D.another2.This is the magazine was sent to me by post.A.what B.thatC.it D.whoB BB B先行词为物,先行词为物,关系代词作主语关系代词作主语3.Linda got the first prize in the singing competition .She jumped to her feet when she heard the result.A.at most B.at least C.at last D.at all 4.Mike was thirsty.He hi
4、s cup for a refill.A.held out B.held on C.gave up D.gave away 5.Its difficult to fix my mind what I am doing.A.with B.about C.in D.on C CA AD Dat mostat most最多最多at leastat least至少至少(not)(not)at allat all完全没有完全没有 h ho old onld on坚持住!继续;坚持住!继续;等一等(停住);抓住等一等(停住);抓住g gi ive awayve away赠送;泄露赠送;泄露 三、根据中文提
5、示完成下列句子1.最终,他考上了北京大学。He entered Peking University_ _.2.看着这些伟大的建筑,他为祖国感到骄傲。Seeing these great constructions,he _ _ _his homeland.at lastat lastis/was proud ofis/was proud of3.小男孩的眼睛紧紧地盯着商店里的糖果。The boys eyes_ _ _ the candy in the shop.were fixed onwere fixed on重重要要考考点点被动语态被动语态结构:结构:1.is/am/are+pp2.was
6、/were+pp3.will be+pp4.has/have+been+pp5.can/could/must/should+be+pp经常考被动语态的动词的过去分词还有:经常考被动语态的动词的过去分词还有:1.invited 1.invited 邀请邀请2.planted 2.planted 种植种植3.cleaned 3.cleaned 打扫;清洁打扫;清洁4.held 4.held 举办举办5.thrown 5.thrown 扔扔6.built 6.built 建造建造7.cooked 7.cooked 煮煮8.watered 8.watered 浇水浇水9.heard 9.heard 听
7、到听到4.4.杰森四处寻找他的手机。杰森四处寻找他的手机。JasonJason_ _ _ his mobile his mobile phone everywhere.phone everywhere.looked forlooked forlook for 意为“寻找”,强调动作的过程;find 意为“找到;发现”,强调动作的结果。例如:例如:It is 10 years since she looked for It is 10 years since she looked for her son,and finally she found him last year.her son,an
8、d finally she found him last year.(她找了她的儿子十年了,终于在去年找到了。)search for sb/sth.search for sb/sth.寻找某人寻找某人search sb search sb 搜某人的身搜某人的身search through search through 在在搜寻搜寻5.妻子的脸上有一种他读不懂的表情。There was an expression on his wifes face_ _ _ _.that he couldnt readthat he couldnt read 定语从句定语从句答题答题步骤步骤:v 首先,要看先行
9、词。首先,要看先行词。如果先行词是指人如果先行词是指人,关系代词可用关系代词可用 who,that,whom,whose。如果先行词指物如果先行词指物,关系代词可用关系代词可用which 或或 that;v其次,再看其次,再看句子成分句子成分:先行词先行词 主格主格 宾格宾格 所有格所有格 人人who,thatwho(m),that whose 物物which,thatwhich,thatwhose,of which四、语法选择 Jean is a bright young woman,who comes from a rich and famous family.She goes to ag
10、ood university and has everything that money 1 buy.1.A.can B.may C.must D.should A AThe problem is that the people in Jeans family are so busy that they can hardly find time to be with her,2 Jean feels quite lonely.2.A.and B.but C.or D.so D D Jean spends a lot of time on QQ.She likes talking to peop
11、le 3 do not know abouther famous family and her rich life.3.A.whom B.when C.that D.which C CShe uses 4 name Linda on QQ,and 5 a lot of friends who she keeps in touch with quite often.4.A./B.the C.an D.a 5.A.make B.makes C.made D.has made B BD D Last year Jean made a very special friend 6 the Interne
12、t.6.A.on B.in C.at D.to A AHis name was David and helived in San Francisco.David was 7 stories and jokes.7.A.full of B.fill with C.full with D.filled of A AHe and Jean had a common interest in rock music and modern dance.They always spent 8 hours talking happily on QQ that sometimes they even forgot
13、 the time.8.A.such many B.so many C.many too D.too manyso many so many 和和so muchso much的区别就是的区别就是manymany和和muchmuch的区别的区别1 1、修饰对象不同、修饰对象不同many many 修饰或代替可数名词复数,与修饰或代替可数名词复数,与 few few(少数)相对;(少数)相对;例句:例句:He has many story books.He has many story books.他有许多故事书。他有许多故事书。而而 much much 用来修饰或代替不可数名词(单数),与用来修
14、饰或代替不可数名词(单数),与littlelittle(少量)(少量)相对。相对。例句:例句:He doesnt spend much time preparing his lessons.He doesnt spend much time preparing his lessons.他备课不花太多时间。他备课不花太多时间。2 2、用法不同、用法不同manymany作主语时谓语动词用复数。作主语时谓语动词用复数。例句:例句:There arent many large glasses left.There arent many large glasses left.大玻璃杯剩下的不多了。大玻璃
15、杯剩下的不多了。muchmuch作主语时谓语动词用单数。作主语时谓语动词用单数。例句:例句:Much of the land was flooded.Much of the land was flooded.大片土地被水淹没。大片土地被水淹没。3 3、修饰词不同、修饰词不同thesethese,thosethose可以修饰可以修饰manymany。例句:例句:Did you see those many people?Did you see those many people?你在那儿看见许多人了你在那儿看见许多人了吗吗?the,the,thisthis,thatthat可修饰可修饰muchm
16、uch。例句:例句:I dont see the much of Tony nowadays.I dont see the much of Tony nowadays.我现在见托尼的次数不多。我现在见托尼的次数不多。B BOf course,they wanted to know more about 9 .9.A.one other B.each other C.other D.others B B David sent a picture of 10 .He was a tall,good-looking young man with a big,happy smile.Astime we
17、nt by,they became good friends and often sent cards and small gifts to each other.10.A.himself B.him C.his D.he A A 11 Jeans father told her that he was going on a trip to San Francisco,she asked him to let her 12 with him so that she could give David a surprise for his birthday.11.A.While B.When C.
18、During D.As12.A.gone B.going C.go d.to go B BC CShe planned to give him the 13 DVD of their favourite rock singer.13.A.lateB.later C.latest D.lately1)late adj.&adv.1)late adj.&adv.迟,迟的,晚的,晚期,在晚期。迟,迟的,晚的,晚期,在晚期。请记住以下几种搭配:请记住以下几种搭配:in the late afternoon in the late afternoon 傍晚,在下午较晚的时候傍晚,在下午较晚的时候in t
19、he late 1990s/1990s in the late 1990s/1990s 在二十世纪九十年代末在二十世纪九十年代末work late/far/deep into the night work late/far/deep into the night 工作至深夜工作至深夜late in autumn late in autumn 深秋深秋另外,另外,latelate用作形容词还可用来表示用作形容词还可用来表示“已故的,去世不久的;前任的,已故的,去世不久的;前任的,不久前卸任的不久前卸任的”。如:。如:the late Chairman Liu Shaoqi the late Ch
20、airman Liu Shaoqi 前国家主席刘少奇前国家主席刘少奇the late government the late government 前任(上一届)政府前任(上一届)政府2)later adj.&adv.2)later adj.&adv.为为latelate比较级,意指较迟,较晚一些。比较级,意指较迟,较晚一些。要记住以下几个固定搭配:要记住以下几个固定搭配:sooner or later sooner or later 迟早迟早 no later than no later than不迟于不迟于 later on later on以后,后来。以后,后来。另外,另外,later
21、later 还可用作状语,表示还可用作状语,表示“后来后来”之意。之意。3)latter adj.3)latter adj.意思是指(两者中)后者的、后者,反义词是意思是指(两者中)后者的、后者,反义词是formerformer,(两者中)前者。(两者中)前者。注意,不要把注意,不要把latterlatter与与latelate的比较级的比较级laterlater混淆。混淆。4)latest adj.&adv.4)latest adj.&adv.为为latelate的最高级。意思是最新、最近或最迟。的最高级。意思是最新、最近或最迟。5)lately adv.(=recently)5)latel
22、y adv.(=recently)最近,近来,通常用于现在完成时态。最近,近来,通常用于现在完成时态。C CBut when she 14 knocked on Davids door in San Francisco,she found that her special friend was an 15 boy named Jim!14.A.excite B.excited C.exciting D.excitedly 15.A.8-years-old B.8-year old C.8 years old D.8-year-old数词数词+名词名词+(形容词)(形容词)例如:a five-year-old boy 一个五岁的男孩 a four-hour trip 一次四小时的旅行 100-metre dash 百米赛跑 an 800-metre-long bridge 一座八百米长的桥学习时要注意:以上合成形容词中的名词(year,hour,metre,month等)必须用单数形式。如:不能写成a five-years-old boy,但是The boy is five years old.中的years是名词复数形式,它不是合成形容词。D DD D