1、 Reading ComprehensionIntensive Reading 阅读阅读+语法语法 重要考点过关训练重要考点过关训练九年级英语上册期末复习九年级英语上册期末复习ReadingComprehensionWhat?How?SummaryPart 1 期末复习之阅读理解得阅读者得高分得阅读者得高分WhatWhat？Reading aims:1.Master simple strategies to quickly obtain detailed information and grasp the main logic clues of the articles.掌握简单策略，快速获取
2、详细信息，掌握文章的主要逻辑线索。2.Be able to grasp the main ideas of the reading material.能够把握所读材料的中心思想和主旨大意。3.Be able to infer the authors attitudes,opinions,and intentions from the context.能根据上下文推断作者的态度、观点和意图。After living and teaching in China for 10 months,my wife and I returned to California to visit our child
3、ren and friends.Many of them asked what we liked most about China.The friendly people,the wonderful food and the beautiful sights were at the top of our list.Then one night,after having dinner with friends in a restaurant and giving a big tip,I realized there was one thing that I really liked most a
4、bout China:No tipping.()1.What made the writer realize that he liked no tipping most about China?A.Talking with his friends.B.Returning to California.C.Giving a big tip after having dinner in a restaurant.D.Having dinner with his children.C()2.If the bill is$200 for a meal in an European restaurant,
5、how much may a customer pay as a tip?A.$20.B.$30.C.$50.D.$100.【详解】数字计算题。根据第三段第二句【详解】数字计算题。根据第三段第二句 The standard tip is now between 15 and 20 percent of the bill.可知可知$20015$30，故选，故选 B。BTipping is a subject that has long interested me.In America,the three kinds of services that require tipping are wai
6、ters/waitresses,taxi drivers,and barbers.The standard tip is now between 15 and 20 percent of the bill,depending on the quality of service.Why these three particular services deserve(应得)this special treatment is a mystery to me.Why am I supposed to tip a waiter for bringing me food when I dont need
7、to tip the flight attendant(空服；空乘)on an airplane for doing the same thing?Why do I need to tip a taxi driver,but not the bus driver?Why am I expected to tip the barber for cutting my hair but not the dentist for fixing my teeth?I have been a teacher for 39 years.No one has ever tipped me after a par
8、ticularly successful class or a lecture.()3.Whats the writers opinion on tipping in the US?A.Wise.B.Necessary.C.Reasonable.D.Annoying.【详解】推理判断题。根据第三段第三句【详解】推理判断题。根据第三段第三句 Why these three particular services deserve this special treatment is a mystery to me.和后面连续三个和后面连续三个 why 引起的疑问句，可推断作者对美国给小费现象感到厌烦
9、，故选引起的疑问句，可推断作者对美国给小费现象感到厌烦，故选 D。DTipping is a subject that has long interested me.In America,the three kinds of services that require tipping are waiters/waitresses,taxi drivers,and barbers.The standard tip is now between 15 and 20 percent of the bill,depending on the quality of service.Why these t
10、hree particular services deserve(应得)this special treatment is a mystery to me.Why am I supposed to tip a waiter for bringing me food when I dont need to tip the flight attendant(空服；空乘)on an airplane for doing the same thing?Why do I need to tip a taxi driver,but not the bus driver?Why am I expected
11、to tip the barber for cutting my hair but not the dentist for fixing my teeth?I have been a teacher for 39 years.No one has ever tipped me after a particularly successful class or a lecture.()4.What does the underlined word“salary”in Paragraph 4 mean?A.Money that someone receives for doing his or he
12、r job.B.Instructions that someone receives.C.Promises that someone receives from another person.D.The bill someone pays after having a meal at a restaurant.AThe whole concept(观念；概念)of tipping doesnt make any sense.I have heard that there are some expensive restaurants in major cities in the U.S.wher
13、e the restaurant does not give the waiters any salary at all due to the big tips.The tipping problem in many European countries is solved by adding a 15 percent to the bill.I prefer the Chinese solution:No tipping at all.When I was visiting the U.S.this summer,I went out to dinner several times with
14、 friends.Having spent 10 months in China without even thinking about tipping,I found it annoying to have to spend extra money on the mealespecially when the tip could often buy a meal in China.While I understand why China,as a developing country,has gradually accepted many Western customary practice
15、s,I hope the Chinese are wise enough to never start the unnecessary practice of tipping.How?How?阅读理解做题步骤阅读理解做题步骤阅阅解解理理读读细读题干细读题干：找出题干或选项中明显关键词 定位原文定位原文：定位关键词所在原文中的整句话题干关键词定位法题干关键词定位法分析题干分析题干 勾划关键词勾划关键词 Part 2 期末复习之语法选择划关键词划关键词确定考点确定考点After living and teaching in China for 10 months,my wife and I ret
16、urned to California to visit our children and friends.Many of them asked what we liked most about China.The friendly people,the wonderful food and the beautiful sights were at the top of our list.Then one night,after having dinner with friends in a restaurant and giving a big tip,I realized there wa
17、s one thing that I really liked most about China:No tipping.Tipping is a subject that has long interested me.In America,the three kinds of services that require tipping are waiters/waitresses,taxi drivers,and barbers.The standard tip is now between 15 and 20 percent of the bill,depending on the qual
18、ity of service.Why these three particular services deserve(应得)this special treatment is a mystery to me.Why am I supposed to tip a waiter for bringing me food when I dont need to tip the flight attendant(空服；空乘)on an airplane for doing the same thing?请你找找语法考点请你找找语法考点12345678Why do I need to tip a tax
19、i driver,but not the bus driver?Why am I expected to tip the barber for cutting my hair but not the dentist for fixing my teeth?I have been a teacher for 39 years.No one has ever tipped me after a particularly successful class or a lecture.The whole concept(观念；概念)of tipping doesnt make any sense.I h
20、ave heard that there are some expensive restaurants in major cities in the U.S.where the restaurant does not give the waiters any salary at all due to the big tips.The tipping problem in many European countries is solved by adding a 15 percent to the bill.I prefer the Chinese solution:No tipping at
21、all.When I was visiting the U.S.this summer,I went out to dinner several times with friends.Having spent 10 months in China without even thinking about tipping,I found it annoying to have to spend extra money on the mealespecially when the tip could often buy a meal in China.While I understand why C
22、hina,as a developing country,has gradually accepted many Western customary practices,I hope the Chinese are wise enough to never start the unnecessary practice of tipping.请你找找语法考点请你找找语法考点9101112131415语法考点详解语法考点详解思考：动名词的常见考点有哪些？思考：动名词的常见考点有哪些？动词后：enjoy,spend,finish,形容词后：be busy doing sth.,be worth do
23、ing sth.,名词后：have trouble doing sth,have difficulty doing sth.,have fun doing sth.介词后：at,in,about,without,after,before,of考点当堂练1._ tigers is dangerous.A.Hunt B.Hunting C.Hunts D.Hunted2._ your teeth is important.A.Brushing B.Brushed C.Brushes 3.Drinking a glass of water after you get up _ a good habi
24、t for your health.A.is B.are C.was D.were4.Sighing _ that you are sad.A.show B.showing C.shows D.showed语法考点详解语法考点详解思考：动词不定式的常见考点有哪些？思考：动词不定式的常见考点有哪些？1.It is necessary _ good use of time every day A.make B.made C.to make D.to made2.It is difficult _ the exam A.pass B.to pass C.passing D.passes3.It is
25、 possible for people _ things without leaving their homes A.to buy B.buy C.buying D.buys考点当堂练4.Its our duty _ the room every day.A.to clean B.cleaned C.clean D.cleans5.Its hard for us _ English well.A.learn B.learns C.to learn D.learning6.Its really nice_ you_me to help me to work it out.A.of;help B
26、.of;to help C.for;help D.for;to help语法考点详解语法考点详解思考：思考：代词的常见考点有哪些？代词的常见考点有哪些？1Excuse me,whats your name?_ name is Betty.A.My B.His C.Her D.Your2.Each time I listen to Erquan Yingyue,a picture of _ sad beauty appears in my mind.A.it B.its C.its D.itself3.Help _ to food and drinks,boys and girls!A.your
27、s B.you C.your D.yourselves4.Miss Zhang is _ English teacher.She has taught in our school for ten years.A.me B.my C.I D.mine5.This morning I forgot to bring food.And its kind of you to share _ with me.A.you B.yours C.my D.mine考点当堂练口诀:定语从句三步：第一找出先行词第二看先行词在定语从句中的 语法功能（做主语、宾语或状 语）第三选择合适的关系词思考：思考：定语从句的考
28、点是什么？定语从句的考点是什么？关系词关系词先行词所指先行词所指 关系词在关系词在从句从句中作用中作用关系关系代词代词that人人/物物主主语语、宾、宾语语、表语表语which物物主主语语、宾、宾语语,表语表语who人人主主语语、宾、宾语语语法考点详解语法考点详解1.This is all _ I know about the matter.A.that B.What C.who D.whether2.Is there anything else _ you want?A.whose B.that C.who D.what3.The last place _we visited was the
29、 Great Wall.A.who B.that C.where D.it考点当堂练4.Do you know the man _ is wearing glasses?A.who B.which C.what D.where 5.The boy _ is playing football is my brother.A.which B.who C.what D.where6.Is this the place _ some German friends visited last year?A.which B.where C.what D.why语法考点详解语法考点详解思考：主谓一致的常见考点
30、有哪些？思考：主谓一致的常见考点有哪些？下列结构中，谓语动词的形式和前面的下列结构中，谓语动词的形式和前面的A 保持一致。保持一致。就远原则：A+along with（或with）+together withas well as B+谓语动词+The boy together with his parents goes to library once a week 1.The famous musician,as well as his students,_ to go to Beijing.A.are invited B.is invited C.invite2.Mr.Green,toget
31、her with his wife and daughter,_ visit Shanghai next summer.A.is going to B.are going to C.was going to 考点当堂练3.Everything _ in order.A.isB.are C.has4.To answer correctly _ more important than to finish quickly.A.areB.is C.is being5.One of the largest supermarkets _ in Chengdu.A.isB.are C.open.6.Eith
32、er Jane or Steven _ watching TV now.A.were B.is C.was D.are 7.How many lessons do you usually have a day?Six lessons a day.And each of them _45 minutes.A.last B.lasts C.have D.are 8.Neither Li Ping nor I _a basketball player.A.am B.is C.be D.are 9.There _ a boy and many girls in the classroom.A.is B
33、.arent C.isnt D.are 思考：时间状语从句的考点是什么？思考：时间状语从句的考点是什么？用法用法as“当的时候”，一般和 when/while 通用。着重强调主句与从句的动作或事情同时或几乎同时发生。when可以和延续性动词连用，也可以和短暂性动词连用；when从句的谓语动词可以在主句谓语动作之前、之后或同时发生。while从句中的动词一般要用延续性动词。when/while/as的区别时间状语从句的分类1.表示同时性，即主从句的谓语动作同时发生或几乎同时发生。包括：when（当时候），while（当时候），as（当时候），as soon as（一就），once（一旦就）等。2
34、.表示先后，即主句的谓语动作发生在从句之前或之后。包括：after（在之后），before（在之前）。时间状语从句的分类Its just a week since we arrived here.Ten years has passed since we left our school.He waited for his father until(till)it was twelve oclock.3.表示持续性。包括：since（自从），ever since（自从），until（直到才/为止)，till（直到才/为止)。注意：while 也可以作并列连词，表转折对比关系，相当于but，译为“
35、然而”例如：I like listening to music,while my brother likes doing sports.我喜欢听音乐，而我的兄弟爱好运动。我喜欢听音乐，而我的兄弟爱好运动。1.Jack came in _ we were doing our homework.A.while B.although C.until D.where2.Id like to study law at university _ my cousin prefers history.A.when B.while C.for D.whether3.The manager was waiting at the gate _ the guests arrived.A.while B.when C.unless D.after4.I was doing my homework_ he was watching TV.A.while B.when C.unless D.after考点当堂练
