1、2022-12-12I Lead-inCharles DickensCharles Dickens was the greatest representative of English critical novelist in the 19th century.He wrote 14 novels and many other short stories in his lifetime.His style was realistic and humorous.He gave us a vivid picture of life of ordinary people.His works show
2、s sympathy for the poor.2022-12-13Can you list some of his famous works?Please tick out the novels that he created?()1.A Tale of Two Cities(双城记双城记）()2.King Lear（李尔王李尔王）()3.David Copperfield（大卫科波菲尔大卫科波菲尔）()4.Oliver Twist(雾都孤儿雾都孤儿）()6.A Christmas Carol（圣诞颂歌圣诞颂歌）()7.Great Expectations（远大前程远大前程）()8.Gone
3、 with the Wind（乱世佳人乱世佳人）()9.Dombey and Son（董贝父子董贝父子）()10.Pickwick Papers（匹克威克外传匹克威克外传）()11.Hard Times（艰难时世艰难时世）2022-12-142022-12-15What are the main characters in the play?Ebenezer Scrooge:Bob Cratchit:Fred:A gentleman:Santa Claus:the boss,the main heroScrooges clerkScrooges nephewcollect money for
4、the poorappears in Scrooges dreamII Scanning2022-12-16scene Dialogue between content of the dialogue Scrooges character the day before Christmas 1.Scrooge and Bob 2.Scrooge and Fred 3.Scrooge and gentlemen 4.Scrooge and Santa clause 1.prevented B to get _2.B asked for _mean,cold,unfriendly 1.F invit
5、ed to celebrate Christmas together 2.E _ and _him care for _more than emotional ties 1.G collected _from S.2.E refused and advised to_no social _lack of _,selfish Santa clause reminded E of his_warmthwarmthleave leave refused refused gibed at gibed atprofitprofitdonationsdonations put the poor put t
6、he poor into prisoninto prisonresponsibilitiesresponsibilitiesmercymercydreamdream2022-12-17 1.It was cold in Scrooges office and Bob had to warm himself over the candle.2.Scrooge was willing to let Bob have a day off because it would be Christmas the next day.3.Scrooge was invited by his niece and
7、he accepted the invitation happily.4.A gentleman arrived at Scrooges office because he wanted to collect some money for the poor.5.Scrooge didnt want to give the poor any money because he was poor himself.6.In Scrooges dream he met his old friend Jacob Marley.TTFFFFIII Skimming：True or False2022-12-
8、18 He is cold,selfish,mean and greedy and doesnt care about anything but profits and money.He never thinks of helping others,thus he has no friends and is unhappy.What is the characteristics for the main heroes?1.Ebenezer Scrooge2.Bobpoor,modest and careful.3.Fredkind and helpful.4.Santamake others
9、happy2022-12-19Scene OnePlaceTimeCharactersThe place where Scrooge lived when he was youngThe time when Scrooge was youngYoung Scrooge and his girlfriend 2022-12-110EventReasonsScrooges reactionThe girl wanted to be separated from Scrooge.Because Scrooge cared nothing except making money,which made
10、his girlfriend very disappointed.He felt very uneasy.2022-12-111True or False Scene Two1.In the dream it was Christmas Eve and the Cratchits were having a Christmas dinner.2.In the dream Tiny Tim was ill but his father couldnt afford the medicine for him.TT2022-12-1123.These things really happened t
11、o the Cratchits.4.On seeing the scene Scrooge wanted to change his life.5.Scrooge ordered a big Christmas tree for the Cratchits.TFF2022-12-113 Scene Three How did Bob Cratchit feel when he saw Scrooge and his turkey?A.Satisfied B.Interested C.Angry D.Surprised D.Surprised2022-12-1141.My hands are t
12、oo cold to write.u Allen had to call a taxi because the box was _to carry all the way home.(高考试题高考试题)A.much too heavy B.too much heavyC.heavy too much D.too heavy muchA(1)too to.太太以致不能以致不能My hands are so cold that I cant write.V.Language points 2022-12-115u-What do you think of the project Mr.Johnso
13、n asked us to do?-Well,it is a very important task.You _ be too careful.A.must B.can C.cant D.mustntCcant(never)too 无论多无论多也不过分也不过分2022-12-116 (2)Im too ready to help you.但但too后接后接ready,willing,nervous,eager,anxious,glad,happy,pleased,thankful等形容词时并不等形容词时并不 表示否定，而表示肯定表示否定，而表示肯定Im only too pleased to
14、be able to help youOne is never too old to learn.Its never too late to mend.活到老，学到老。活到老，学到老。亡羊补牢，为时未晚。亡羊补牢，为时未晚。2022-12-1172.If quite convenient,sir.=If it is quite convenient to you,sir.对某人方便对某人方便.做某事方便做某事方便 be convenient to sb.be convenient to do sth.uCome and see me whenever_.(2003北京北京)A.you are
15、convenient B.you will be convenient C.it is convenient to you D.it will be convenient to youC2022-12-118u你明天开始工作方便吗？你明天开始工作方便吗？Will it _start working tomorrow?be convenient for you to2022-12-1193.Anyway,I suppose I will have to let you have it.uShe wasnt very polite but_ I helped her.A.any way B.any
16、way C.anyhow D.B&C anyway=无论如何，至少无论如何，至少Danyway=anyhow2022-12-120无论哪里，任何地方无论哪里，任何地方任何时候任何时候以某种方式以某种方式,也不知道什么也不知道什么原因原因anywhere anytimesomewayuHe may not like my visit,but I shall go and see him _.A.anyhow B.someway C.though D.thereforeA2022-12-1214.let me leave it alone.leave alone 让让独自呆着独自呆着,不打扰不打扰
17、,不干预不干预leave behind 不带不带,留下留下,把把.抛在脑后抛在脑后leave off 停止停止,中断中断leave out 省略省略,遗漏遗漏2022-12-122 uShe doesnt like Miss Anderson,so she always avoids_ with her.A.to leave alone B.being left aloneC.to be left behind D.being left behindB avoid doing sth.leave sb.alone with sb.留下某人留下某人单独单独和某人在一起和某人在一起2022-12-
18、123 5.Much good may it do you!此句为倒装句。此句为倒装句。“it”refers to“Christmas Day”.句型：句型：May+sb.+v.=wish sb.+n.e.g.May you be happy!=I wish you happiness.2022-12-1246.But you must admit that it hasnt,so far!允许某人允许某人(物物)进入进入:admit sb.(sth.)into(to)sth.接受某人入学（入院）接受某人入学（入院）承认承认admitsth.doing sth.that-Clauseto(介词
19、介词)doing sth.sb.be admitted to school(hospital)permitallow forbid注意：注意：permit/allow/forbid sb.to do sth.2022-12-125u Sandy could do nothing but _ to his teacher that he was wrong.A admit B.admitted C.admitting D.to admit高考链接高考链接Au Children under six are not_ to school except those of extraordinary i
20、ntelligence.A.permitted B.admitted C.accepted D.receivedB2022-12-126 7.There are many things that do me good without bring in profits.l 对对有益有益 dogood=do good tol 对对有害有害l 不正当地对待不正当地对待(某人某人);虐待虐待(某人某人)do harm=do harm todowrong=do wrong to 2022-12-127 Eat more fruits,and it will _ you.Excessive drinkin
21、g will _ you a lot of _.Fill in the blanks:do good to harmdo2022-12-128bring inbring out 出版出版;生产生产bring back带回来带回来,使恢复使恢复,使回忆起来使回忆起来bring about带来带来变化变化,造成造成bring through使度过困难使度过困难2022-12-129u The company is bringing _a new sport car.u The old photograph brought _ many memories.uThe war brought _ a r
22、eduction(下降下降)in the birth-rate.outbackabout2022-12-130 Restaurants in every corner of the city not only provide job opportunities but _ lots of taxes as well.A.bring in B.result from C.result in D.bring about A高考链接高考链接2022-12-1318.Many thousands are in want of basic needs;hundreds of thousands are
23、in want of basic comforts,sir.Cin want of=in need of 需要需要u The village was badly struck by the rare flood last night.The villagers were badly _ food and shelter.A.in time of B.in charge of C.in want of D.in possession of2022-12-132拥有拥有 in honor of鉴于鉴于,考虑到考虑到 in search of负责负责 in view of纪念纪念 in charge
24、 of寻找寻找 in possession ofin.of 短语：短语：2022-12-1339.Those who are badly off must go there.uWe shouldnt complain about being poor-many families are _ than we are.A.worse off B.badly off C.well off D.better offbadly off :穷困的穷困的well off:富裕的富裕的A2022-12-13410.My business occupies me constantly.A.占领占领take po
25、ssession ofB.占据（时间，空间）占据（时间，空间）take upC.忙于（做某事）忙于（做某事）be occupied in doing sh.with sth.(busy)be engaged in sth.2022-12-135uMary is _a translation of a French novel.(2005湖南联考湖南联考)A.engaged with B.occupied in C.absorbed to D.busy withDu The army occupied the enemys capital.u Her time is fully occupied
26、 with her three children.占领占领占据占据时间时间2022-12-13611.Its time to close up.n If your children_ a bit thered be room for another one on this seat.A.tied up B.turned upC.closed up D.kept upC2022-12-137 close up （暂时）关闭，伤口（暂时）关闭，伤口愈合愈合,向向靠近靠近 tie up系好，捆上系好，捆上 turn up出现出现 keep up保持保持2022-12-138VI.Summing-up
27、 It was the day before C and the w was terrible.Bob wanted to have a day o in order to have a good Christmas dinner but his boss,Scrooge,who was c ,mean and only interested in making m didnt allow him to do so at first.Scroogeshristmaseatherffoldoney2022-12-139 nephewFred wanted to i Scrooge to atte
28、nd their Christmas dinner but he was r .A gentleman who wanted to collect some money for the poor was also t down by Scrooge.At last when all the others left Scrooge had a d ,in which he met Santa Claus.nviteefusedurnedream2022-12-140VII.Practice 1.phrasesVII.Practice 1.phrases1 want/have a day off1
29、 want/have a day off ask for a days leave ask for a days leave2 pick a mans 2 pick a mans pocketpocket3 leave sb alone3 leave sb alone4 do good to sb4 do good to sb5 bring in profit5 bring in profit6 be in want/need of6 be in want/need of7 afford to do sth7 afford to do sth8 be badly off8 be badly o
30、ff9 believe in 9 believe in 10 admit doing sth10 admit doing sth1 请一天假请一天假2 掏某人口袋掏某人口袋3 别管他别管他4 对某人有好处对某人有好处5 带来利润带来利润6 急需急需7 供得起供得起8 穷困穷困9 信任某人信任某人10 承认做了某事承认做了某事2022-12-1411.Frost stands on the windows.2.If I hear another word from you,you will go where it is really cold.3.Much good may it do you!
31、4.Its the only time of the year when one does not only think about oneself,.5.My business occupies me constantly.Practice 2.Put the following into Chinese:窗户上都结霜了a)Last year saw a terrible disaster.b)The city has known prosperity.如果我再听到你多说一个字，你就哪里凉快哪里去愿圣诞节赐福于你这是一年中唯一的时候一个人不仅仅想到自己，我的生意已经够我忙的may sb do sthwish sb sth.May our friendship last forever!Wish you success!
