1、非谓语讲解思路非谓语讲解思路1.Tom returned from the managers office,telling me that the boss wanted to see me at once.2.The news meeting,to be held in that hall,has already been crowded with reporters.3.I heard the girl singing in the classroom.4.The man talking with my father is Mr.Wang.5.To live is to struggle.
2、(生活就是斗争。生活就是斗争。)找出划横线，找出句子中的非谓语动词（含短语）找出划横线，找出句子中的非谓语动词（含短语）3英语一句话只能有一个主英语一句话只能有一个主谓谓结构结构如果出现更多动词：如果出现更多动词：加加连词连词（and/but/soand/but/so），配有引导词放入），配有引导词放入从从句句 充当谓语充当谓语 否则非谓语动词否则非谓语动词(必须描述谓语动词是必须描述谓语动词是谁谁)动词处理：非谓语动词处理：非谓语?谓语？重要谓语？重要实地操练（谓实地操练（谓/非非?）：）：finishing was interviewedGive非谓语固搭固搭/成分分析法成分分析法 (*注
3、意：被动注意：被动)主动主动/被动被动目的目的(*注意被动注意被动)非谓语动词解题思路非谓语动词解题思路1.We consider Ivy _(be)Godness.2._(swim)is Ivys favorite sport.3._(read)a book needs time.4.Ivy would like _(remember)as a woman who never sold out his people.5.Ivy hurried to the station(only)_(find)the train gone.6.Give me where_(stand),and Ill m
4、ove the world.7.Ivy hurried to the booking office only _（tell）that all the tickets had been sold out.固定句型操练固定句型操练to beSwimming Readingto be rememberedto findto standto be told 1.Walking along the street one day,she saw a little girl running up to her.2.She is reading a book found on the way.3.Most o
5、f the artists invited to the party were from South Africa.一般来说，一般来说，非谓语动词非谓语动词作状语作状语,逻逻辑主语是辑主语是句子的主语；句子的主语；非谓语动词非谓语动词作宾补作宾补,逻辑主语是逻辑主语是宾语；宾语；非谓语动词非谓语动词作定语作定语,逻辑主语是逻辑主语是被修饰词被修饰词。分析主动分析主动/被动被动1._(see)from the top,the stadium looks like a bird nest.2._(see)from the space,the astronaut can not discover t
6、he Great Wall.3.He went home,with nothing_(do).4.I cant write,with Ivy _(look)over my shoulder.5.We cant go on for the lunch,with the plan _(refuse).6._(keep)warm,we shut all the windows.7.Exposing(暴露暴露)to the sun for a long time,his skin was very black.改错改错Seen Seeingto do lookingrefusedTo keepExpo
7、sedLawyer He Yichen prefers to keep his house tidy and clean.1)He keeps a large bookshelf _(stand)in the living room.2)He keeps his books _(pile)neatly in the bookshelf.standingpiled A.to take B.taking C.to be taken D.takenD BEverythingthey1._ everything into consideration,they ought to have another
8、 chance.2.Everything _into consideration,they ought to have another chance.B考虑时间：考虑时间：1.The building _now will be a restaurant.2.The building _ next year will be a restaurant.3.The building _last year is a restaurant.A.having been built B.to be built C.being built D.built cBD1.This is the best way t
9、hey have thought of_(rescue)the _(bury)miners.2.When asked why he went there，he said he was sent there _(train)for a space flight.3.The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle _(hear).4.He was surprised _(inform)of the news.综合提升综合提升to rescueburiedto be trainedto be heardto b
10、e informed1.When _(compare)with the size of the whole earth，the biggest ocean does not seem big at a112._(attract)by the beauty of nature，the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm3.Helen had to shout _(make)herself heard above the sound of the music4.The old man，_(work)abroa
11、d for twenty years，is on the way back to his motherland非谓语再练非谓语再练comparedAttractedto makehaving worked1.This is the best way they have thought of_(rescue)the _(bury)miners.2.When asked why he went there，he said he was sent there _(train)for a space flight.3.The children talked so loudly at dinner ta
12、ble that I had to struggle _(hear).4.He was surprised _(inform)of the news.综合提升综合提升to rescueburiedto be trainedto be heardto be informed12.The flowers _(smell)sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature13.The disc，digitally _(record)in the studio，sounded fantastic at the
13、 party that night14._(attack)by terrorists，the tall building collapsed15.Don t leave the water _(run)while you brush your teeth16.My advisor encouraged me _(take)a summer course to improve my writing skills smellingsmellingrecordedrecordedHaving been attackedHaving been attackedrunningrunningto take
14、to take17._(wait)in the queue for half an hour，Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home18.He looked around and caught a man _(put)his hand into the pocket of a passenger19.The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain _(seat)as the plane was making a landing20.After his jour
15、ney form abroad，Richard Johns returned home，_(exhaust)Having waitedputtingseatedexhausted21.A cook will be immediately fired if he is found _(smoke)in the kitchen 22._(give)time，he11 make a first-class tennis player23.The discovery of new evidence led to the thief _(catch)24.Mr.Smith，_(tire)of the _
16、(bore)speech,started to read a novel 25.The manager,_(know)his factorys products were poor in quality，decided to give his workers further training smokingGivenbeing caughttiredboringknowing26.The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if _(see)whether he was going in the right direction 27.F
17、riendship is like money：easier made than _(keep)28.The presidents _(attend)the meeting himself gave them a great deal of encouragement29.Unless _(invite)to speak，you should remain silent at the conference 30.She will tell us why she feels so strongly that each of us has a role _(play)in making the e
18、arth a better place to live26 to see 27 kept 28 attending 29 invited 30 to play31.Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple，but it remains _(see)whether they will enjoy it 32.The research is so designed that once _(begin)nothing can be done to change it33.Dont use words，expressions，o
19、r phrases _(know)only to people with specific knowledge34._(expose)to sunlight for too much time will do harm to ones skin35.Prices of daily goods _(buy)through a computer can be lower than store prices 31 to be seen 32 begun 33 known 34 Being exposed 35 bought36.In some parts of London，missing a bu
20、s means _(wait)for another hour 37.When _(complete)，the museum will be open to the public next year 38.With a lot of difficult problems _(settle)，the newly-elected president is having a hard time 39.I really appreciate _(have)time to relax with you on this nice island 40._(sleep)late in the morning，
21、Bob turned off the alarm36 waiting 37 completed 38 to settle 39 having 40 To sleep41.One learns a language by making mistakes and _(correct)them 42.Sandy could do nothing but _(admit)to his teacher that he was wrong 43.Mr.Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to _(help)set up a school for the p
22、oor children 44.After my guests left I spent as much time as I could _(clean)the rooms.45.Ive worked with children before，so I know what _(expect)in my new job 41 correcting 42 admit 43 helping 44 to clean 45 to expect47._(found)in 1636，Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United St
23、ates 48.The picture _(hang)on the wall is painted by my nephew 49.Generally _(speak),he has done a good job.50.I dont understand your _(treat)her like that.47 Founded 48 hanging 49 speaking 50 treating51.This box is light enough _(lift).52.Can you persuade him _(change)his mind?53._(catch)the first
24、bus,I got up very early.54._(tell)you the truth,I dislike him.55.I prefer to take a bus rather than _(order)a taxi.51 to lift 52 to change 53 To catch 54 To tell 55 order56.I think you had better not _(carry)out that experiment.57.I am quite busy;I cannot help _(repair)your computer.58.My father fel
25、l asleep while _(watch)TV.59.The 29th Olympic Games _(hold)in Beijing in 2008 will be a success.60.Though _(warn)not to drive after drinking he wouldnt listen.56 carry 57(to)repair 58 watching 59 to be held 60 warned61.I cant make myself _(understand)in English.62.We dont allow _(swim)in this river.
26、63.Look!Your shoes need _(mend).65.We havent decided when and where _(hold)the meeting.66.When he was a boy,he used to go there and watch bicycles _(repair).61 understood 62 swimming 63 mending/to be mended 65 to hold 66 being repaired67.This dog,if _(train)properly,will make a good watchdog.68.The
27、thief fell to the ground,his feet broken and blood _(run)down from his mouth.69.Seeing the big snake,the little girl stood under the tree _(frighten)out of life.70.Madame,Id like to get these letters _(mail).67 trained 68 running 69 frightened 70 mailed 非谓语固搭固搭/成分分析法成分分析法 (被动被动)主动主动/被动被动目的目的(被动被动)非谓语动词解题思路非谓语动词解题思路方法：方法：顺语义法顺语义法析时间析时间二二.找逻辑主语找逻辑主语三、分析语态三、分析语态四、分析时态四、分析时态一一.辨别辨别“谓与非谓谓与非谓”非谓语动词作解题步骤非谓语动词作解题步骤方法总结：方法总结：谓非谓，找主语，析语态，定时态谓非谓，找主语，析语态，定时态
