1、人教课标人教课标高二高二 必修必修 5 Unit 4 InversionLook at the sentences in our textbook,and find out what inversion is.1.Never will Zhou Yang forget his assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper.2.Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know.3.Not on
2、ly am I interested in photography,but I took a course at university to update my skills.Zhou Yang will forgetyou will acquireI am interestedLook at the sentences in our textbook,and find out what inversion is.在英语中在英语中，主语和谓语的语主语和谓语的语序通常是主语在前序通常是主语在前，谓语在谓语在后。但有时后。但有时谓语的全部或者谓语的全部或者一部分（通常是助动词或情一部分（通常是助动
3、词或情态动词）却提到主语的前面态动词）却提到主语的前面，这种语序叫做这种语序叫做“倒装倒装”。Other examples to review the definition of inversionTwo kinds of inversion:full inversion&partial inversionNever shall I do this again.At no time can you say“no”to the order.Only in this way will you learn English well.So easy is the problem that I can
4、work it out.把助动词把助动词,情态动词情态动词,系动词放在主语之前，系动词放在主语之前，即即:助动词助动词/情态动词情态动词/系动词系动词+主语主语+谓语谓语剩下的部分剩下的部分。1.含有否定意义的副词或连词，如含有否定意义的副词或连词，如 never,hardly,seldom,little,at no time,not until,no/not,rarely 等放在句首时等放在句首时。a.I did not make a single mistake.Not a single mistake did I make.b.We have never seen such a sigh
5、t before.Never before have we seen such a sight.c.He seldom goes to school late.Seldom does he go to school late.3.I had hardly reached the bus stop when the bus started.Hardly _the bus stop when the bus started.1.He cares little about what others think.Little _ about what others think.2.I had no so
6、oner set off than it began to rain.No sooner _ than it began to rain.had I set offhad I reacheddoes he careHardly/scarcely when,No sooner than 刚刚就就1.Not only _ not be afraid of difficulties,but also _ try our best to overcome them.A.we should,we should B.we should,should we C.should we,we should D.s
7、hould we,should we2.Only+_(副词副词,介词短语或从句介词短语或从句)放放在句首时。在句首时。Only when you listen to me attentively can you understand what I am saying.Only then did he realize his mistakes.Only in this way can you learn math well.状语状语3.在在so/such that结构中结构中,so或或such引导的引导的 部分放在句首时。部分放在句首时。So loudly did he speak that e
8、ven people in the next room could hear him.He spoke so loudly that even people in the next room could hear him.3.在在so/such that结构中结构中,so或或such引导的引导的 部分放在句首时。部分放在句首时。He is such a noble person that people all respect him.4.用于用于 so,nor,neither 开头的句子开头的句子,表示重表示重 复的内容。复的内容。He has been to Beijing.So have
9、I.Jack can not answer the question.Neither/Nor can I.John won the first prize in the contest.So he did.5.as(虽然虽然)引导的让步状语从句必须用倒装引导的让步状语从句必须用倒装 结构，将表语、状语或动词原形提到结构，将表语、状语或动词原形提到as前前 面。面。Tired as I was,I tried to help them.Try as he would,he couldnt open the door.Hard as I study,I can not catch up with
10、him.Boy as he was,he behaved like a girl.提前的名词前提前的名词前要省去冠词要省去冠词 6.在表示祝愿的句子中用倒装。在表示祝愿的句子中用倒装。May you succeed!Long live the Peoples Republic of China.7.if 虚拟条件句的谓语动词中含有虚拟条件句的谓语动词中含有were,had,should时时,省去省去if,把把were,had,should提到提到 主语前时。主语前时。If Mark had invited me,I would have been glad to come.Had Mark i
11、nvited me,I would have been glad to come.If I were you,I would try my best.Were I you,I would try my best.Rewrite the following sentences using inversion.1.I shall not give her a gift until her birthday.Not until _.2.I realized what trouble he was in only when he told me.Only when _ _.3.I shall neve
12、r do this again.4.You can say“no”to the order at no time.5.You will learn English well only in this way.6.The problem is so easy that I can work it out.Never shall I do this again.At no time can you say“no”to the order.Only in this way will you learn English well.So easy is the problem that I can wo
13、rk it out.7.you will see so many seats only at a stadium in Beijing.8.I have seldom seen a situation which made me so angry.9.I had no sooner reached home than it began to rain.10.She is not only good at languages,but also at history and geography.11.You will be able to write a good report,only after you have acquired the skills you need.
