1、Section Warming up and ReadingLanguage points 课前 自主预习.重点单词1minority Aobviously2diverse Bto receive property left by someone who has died3run Cthe smaller number or part4inherit Da hit，fall in drops，waves5apparently Ethe habitual practice of a person6custom Fpossessions7property Gdifferent from each
2、other，showing variety8splash Hto operate or be in charge of答案：1.C2.G3.H4.B5.A6.E7.F8.D.重点短语 1_ 在使用 2_ 有人口 3_ 发生 4_ 醒 5_ 精力旺盛 6_ 因而闻名 7_ 听起来像 8_ 除之外 9_ 迷失in usehave a population oftake placewake upbe full of energybe famous forsound likeapart fromget lost in.重点句型 1教材原句：The old town is on the side of
3、a mountain and opposite it is the 5,500 metre Yulong Xueshan Mountain，its peak covered with snow.古城依山而建，对面是海拔5 500米的玉龙雪山，山峰被积雪覆盖。佳句诵读：_，we went swimming happily.完成作业后，我们高高兴兴地去游泳了。The homework finished 2教材原句：The sky is clear blue and I dont think Ive ever seen anything else so beautiful in my life.这里
4、的天空碧蓝如洗，我一生从未见过如此美丽的景色。佳句诵读：_ well succeed but lets try anyway.我想我们不一定能成功，但是不管怎样还是试试吧。I dont think 3教材原句：For example，it is the women who run Naxi society，and until recently，Naxi women inherited all property.例如，管理纳西族社会的是妇女，而且近来还是由纳西族的妇女来继承全部财产。佳句诵读：_ parents _ should be responsible for their children
5、s behaviors.父母应该为自己孩子的行为负责。It iswho课内 研析探究minority n少数民族，少数，少数派It is well known that there are 55 ethnic minorities in our country.众所周知，我国有55个少数民族。Only a minority of students receive the scholarship.只有少数学生获得奖学金。(1)majority n大多数(2)be in the minority占少数 be in the majority占多数(3)by/with a majority以多数票 注
6、意：minority/majority作主语，强调整体时，动词用单数形式；强调群体中的每一个个体时，动词用复数形式；the minority/majority ofn.作主语时，谓语动词视名词的单复数形式而定。The nation wants peace，only minority want(s)the war to continue.全国人民要和平，只有少数人希望战争继续。native adj.出生地的，土生，土长的；n.本地人，本国人My wife is a native New Yorker，but Im from Atlanta.我妻子是纽约本地人，而我来自亚特兰大。He is a n
7、ative of Edinburgh but now lives in London.他是爱丁堡人，但现在住在伦敦。run v控制，管理(教材原句P58)For example，it is the women who run Naxi society，and until recently，Naxi women inherited all property.例如，管理纳西族社会的是妇女，而且近来还是由纳西族的妇女来继承全部财产。He wants to rent a room near here to run a business.他想在附近租一间房做生意。Mr Smith is running
8、a big company.史密斯先生经营着一家大公司。custom n风俗，习惯，传统(教材原句P58)They have the custom of playing cards on card tables in the middle of the street.她们有在街心围着桌子打扑克的习惯。It is the custom for the chinese to take off their shoes when they get into a hall.进入门厅时脱掉鞋子是中国人的习俗。So many countries，so many customs.多少国家就有多少习俗；百里不同
9、风。break a custom破坏习俗 follow/keep up a custom遵守习俗 customs n海关，关税 in use在使用，在应用(教材原句P59)The Naxi language is the only hieroglyphic language still in use and is over 1,000 years old.纳西语是惟一仍在使用的象形文字，已有一千多年的历史了。Though the dictionary is worn out，it is still in use.尽管这本词典已破旧不堪，但是仍在使用。This furniture has bee
10、n in use for many years.这套家具用了许多年了。(1)come into use开始使用 put.to use加以使用(2)be/go out of use不再使用 be of(no)use有用/没用 Its no use doing sth.做没用(3)make(good)use of(好好)利用 It is no use arguing with Bill because he will never change his mind.跟比尔争论没有用，因为他从来不会改变主意的。Students should make good use of every minute t
11、o work hard.学生应该充分利用每一分钟好好学习。have a population of.有的人口(教材原句P65)The Bai ethnic group has a population of around two million,90%of whom live in Yunnan.白族大约有200万人口，其中90%生活在云南。The city has a population of 250,000.这城市有25万人口。(1)population是一个集合名词，常与定冠词the连用表示整体，此时作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式；当主语表示“人口的百分之几、几分之几”时，谓语动词用复数
12、形式。(2)在英语中，表示人口(population)的“多、少”，不用“much”“little”而用“large”“small”；询问某国某地有多少人口时，不用“how much”，而用“how large”，在问具体的人口数量时用“what”。The whole population of the town was overjoyed at the completion of the dam.全镇居民看到水坝完成欣喜万分。The population of the village is small.这个村的人口很少。About 70%of the population in China
13、are farmers.中国大约有百分之七十的人口是农民。Whats the population of your village？你们村人口多少？.单词拼写 1Mr Brown _(管理)a big factory，whose products are exported to many foreign countries.答案：runs 2Susan speaks English very fluently，though it isnt her _(出生地的)language.答案：native 3Eating dumplings on Chinese New Years Eve is a
14、_(风俗)in northern China.答案：custom 4In his will，the millionaire gave away all his_(财产)to charities.答案：property 5More than 20 chicks have been_(孵化)since the month of July.答案：hatched 6Gaelic is still spoken in Ireland by a tiny_(少数民族)答案：minority.同义句转换 1A good teacher should be aware of the varied needs
15、of each student.A good teacher should be aware of the_needs of each student.答案：diverse 2The stone bridge，which dates back to over 100 years ago，is still being used now.The stone bridge，which dates back to over 100 years ago，is still_ _now.答案：in use 3Its apparent that you need time to think over the
16、job offer._，you need time to think over the job offer.答案：Apparently/Obviously 4When it is seen from the top of the TV tower，the town is more beautiful._from the top of the TV tower，the town is more beautiful.答案：SeenThe old town is on the side of a mountain and opposite it is the 5,500 metre Yulong X
17、ueshan Mountain，its peak covered with snow.古城依山而建，对面是海拔5 500米的玉龙雪山，山峰被积雪覆盖。its peak covered with snow是由名词及后面的非谓语动词形式构成的独立主格结构。因为its peak跟cover是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词covered。The sky is clear blue and I dont think Ive ever seen anything else so beautiful in my life.这里的天空碧蓝如洗，我一生从未见过如此美景。“I dont think Ive eve
18、r seen anything else so beautiful in my life”为否定转移句，主句中not实际属于后面宾语从句，因此宾语从句的实际意义为“I have never seen anything else so beautiful in my life”，因此可以看出，该句表达最高级意义。I dont think I have ever seen such a wonderful film.I have never seen such a wonderful film.我从来没看过如此精彩的电影。He has never had a better meal.他从没吃过这么
19、好的饭。Tom has never spent a happier day.汤姆度过了最高兴的一天。.完成句子1忙着为即将来临的考试做准备，他们没有时间购物。_preparations for the coming exam，they have no time to go shopping.答案：Occupied with 2我认为杰克和他的可怜的狗在那个荒岛上过的很糟，是吗？I dont think Jack and his poor dog had a good time on the deserted island，_？答案：did they 3你认为我没犯错，是吗？You dont t
20、hink I have made mistakes，_？答案：do you 4山东人民坚强，自豪，团结一致，是当代中国的英雄。_，the people of Shandong are modern heroes of China.答案：Strong，proud and united 5我们束手无策只能眼睁睁地看着自己的家园被毁掉。We watched out our home destroyed before our eyes，_.答案：helpless.句型转换 1In my view，it is bad for our health to work with computers all d
21、ay.I_ _it is good for our health to work with computers all day.答案：dont think 2Zhu Dan will leave Zhejiang Satellite TV.(强调主语)_ _Zhu Dan_will leave Zhejiang Satellite TV.答案：It is；that/who 3However late he is，his mother will wait for him to have dinner together._ _ _ _he is，his mother will wait for him to have dinner together.答案：No matter how late 4If time permits,the students will go climbing tomorrow._ _，the students will go climbing tomorrow.答案：Time permitting谢谢观看！谢谢观看！
