2022新人教版(2019)《高中英语》选择性必修第二册Unit 2 一词多义&重点单词(ppt课件).pptx

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1、PART PART ONEONE单词检测单词检测1expose2motivate3zone4get involved in5qualification6homesickness7speak up8complex9engage10reasonable11engage in12involvecheck 英译汉13motivated14adaptation15advisor16participate in17overwhelming18culture shock19insight20applicant21edition22expectation23motivation24feel at home25

2、ambition26recall27participate28ambitious29tutor30cite31comfort zone32exposure33participation34firm35messenger36comfort37presentation38qualifycheck英译汉39departure40depress41 as far as I amconcerned42logical43optimistic44competent45surroundings46outlook47 cost an arm and a leg48belt49competence50streng

3、then51gain52envoy53angle54dramatic55deny56the Belt and Road Initiative57depressed58initiative59grasp60budget61behave62tremendous63cooperate63cooperate64mature65expense66as far as I know67boom68in summary69outcome70setting71perspective72surrounding73side with74sincerely75generally speakingPART TWOPAR

4、T TWO派生词派生词1qualification n(通过考试或学习课程取得的)资格;学历qualify vt.&vi.(使)具备资格;(使)合格qualified adj.有资格的;称职的2ambition n追求的目标;夙愿;野心;抱负ambitious adj.有野心的;有雄心的3adaptation n适应;改编本adapt vt.(使)适应;改编 4comfort n安慰;令人感到安慰的人或事物;舒服;安逸 vt.安慰;抚慰comfortable adj.令人舒适的;舒服的uncomfortable adj.不舒服的5participation n参加participate vi.

5、(in)参加participant n参与者6presentation n报告;陈述;出示;拿出present vt.颁发;赠送;呈递 n礼物 adj.现在的;出席的派生词7engage vi.(in)参加;参与(活动)vt.吸引(注意力、兴趣);(使)参加;吸引;雇用engaged adj.忙于;从事于;已订婚的engagement n订婚;约定8involve vt.包含;需要;涉及;影响;(使)参加involved adj.参与的;投入的involvement n参与9motivated adj.积极的;主动的motivation n动力;积极性;动机motivate vt.成为的动机;

6、激发;激励10expectation n期望;预期;期待expect vt.预料;期望11applicant n申请人apply vi.申请 vt.应用;适用;涂;敷application n申请;申请书app n应用程序12exposure n接触;体验;暴露;揭露expose vt.使接触;使体验;显露;使暴露于(险境)13behave vt.表现 vi.&vt.表现得体;有礼貌behaviour/behavior n行为派生词14surroundings npl.环境;周围的事物surrounding adj.周围的;附近的surround vt.包围;围绕15depressed adj

7、.沮丧的;意志消沉的depress vt.使沮丧;使忧愁depression n沮丧;抑郁16strengthen vi.&vt.加强;增强;巩固strong adj.强壮的strength n体力;优点17competence n能力;胜任;本领competent adj.有能力的;称职的compete v.竞争competition n.竞争;比赛competitor n.竞争者;对手competitive adj.竞争的;好胜的18cooperate vi.(with)合作;协作;配合cooperation n合作;协作19sincerely adv.真诚地;诚实地sincere adj

8、.真诚的派生词PART PART THREETHREE一词多义一词多义presentationn.报告报告;陈述陈述;出示出示;拿出拿出1.sb with sth|sth(to sb)把交给;颁发;授予 The local MP will start the race and present the prizes.On his retirement,colleagues presented him with a set of golf clubs.2.sth(for sth)|sth(to sb)提出;提交The committee will present its final report

9、to Parliament in June.3.sth|sth/sb/yourself as sth(以某种方式)展现,显示,表现The company has decided it must present a more modern image.present v.adj.1.only before noun 现存的;当前的in the present situationA few brief comments are sufficient for present purposes.2.not before noun (at sth)出现;在场;出席There were 200 peopl

10、e present at the meeting.反义词:absentnoun1.礼物;礼品birthday/Christmas/wedding,etc.presents 2.usually the present sing.目前;现在Youve got to forget the past and start living in the present.engageengaged 忙的,订婚了的,电话占线的忙的,订婚了的,电话占线的1.(formal)吸引住(注意力、兴趣)It is a movie that engages both the mind and the eye.2.sb(as

11、 sth)(formal)雇用He is currently engaged as a consultant.3.V (with sth/sb)与建立密切关系;尽力理解She has the ability to engage with young minds.1.She is engaged to Peter.2.I phoned earlier but you were engaged.applicant n.申请人申请人apply v.-n.application1.(to sb/sth)(for sth)(通常以书面形式)申请,请求apply for a job/passport/gr

12、antapply to a company/university2.sth(to sth)使用;应用apply political pressureThe new technology was applied to farming.3.sth(to sth)涂;敷;施Apply the cream sparingly to your face and neck.settingn.环境环境;背景背景;(小说等的)情节背景(小说等的)情节背景verb【不规则形式】【不规则形式】setting,set,set1.放;置;使处于She set a tray down on the table.2.us

13、ually passive 把故事情节安排在;以为设置背景The novel is set in London in the 1960s.3.设置;调整好;安排就绪Set the alarm for 7 oclock.4.安排;确定;决定They havent set a date for their wedding yet.5.V 落(下)We sat and watched the sun setting.setsettingn.环境环境;背景背景;(小说等的)情节背景(小说等的)情节背景noun1.C (of sth)一套,一副,一组(类似的东西)a set of six chairs六

14、把成套的椅子a new set of rules to learn要学的一套新规则You can borrow my keysI have a spare set.2.C+sing./pl.v.一伙(或一帮、一群)人;阶层;团伙Dublins literary set都柏林的文学圈子3.C 布景We need volunteers to help build and paint the set.4.C,U 舞台;摄影场The cast must all be on(the)set by 7 in the morning.全体演员必须在早上7点钟到场。setPART PART FOURFOUR单

15、词用法单词用法participate inparticipationparticipant改错改错(1)Teachers encouraged us to participate various after-school activities to enrich our school life.(2)It was my active participation which helped me make friends in a foreign country.(3)All the participant in the debate will have a chance to speak.答案p

16、articipate in which-that participantsexposeexposuren.接触接触;体验体验;暴露暴露;揭露揭露expose A to B暴露暴露.给给.;使使.接触接触.A be exposed to B遭受到;(使)接触到遭受到;(使)接触到(1)_(expose)to strong sunlight will do harm to your skin.(2)If _(expose)to the outside surroundings,theyll be better prepared for their future.(2)If _(expose)the

17、mselves to the outside surroundings,theyll be better prepared for their future.exposedBeing exposedexposingbehavevt.表现表现vi&vt.表现得体表现得体;有礼貌有礼貌1.V+adv./prep.表现 同义词:actThe doctor behaved very unprofessionally.They behaved very badly towards their guests.He behaved like a true gentleman.He behaved as if

18、/though nothing _(happen).2.(yourself)表现得体;有礼貌I want you to behave yourselves while Im away.had happenedbehave oneself守规矩;表现得体well-behavedadj.表现好的badly-behavedadj.表现差的behaviourn.举止;行为PART PART FIVEFIVE综合练习综合练习1All _(apply)must have a drivers license(执照)and access to a car.Gas will be covered for eac

19、h delivery.2All the seamen aboard the ship were rescued,which _(comfort)all of us.3The scheme aims to encourage increased_(participate)in sporting activities.4Altogether,the majority of the chefs are _(motivate)to take part in the competition to be“the Top l0 Brilliant Chefs”.5Against all _(expect),

20、she was enjoying herself in the park.6Many new words and phrases have been included in the revised_(edit).7Without direction and _(motivate),a person would not know what to fortedmotivationapplicantsparticipation motivatededitionexpectation8Only 10%of American adults engage _ exercise.9He smiled sud

21、denly,_(expose)a set of amazingly white teeth.10Some of us were confident and eager _(participate)in the class activity.11More than 30 software firms were _(involve)in the project.12All the candidates are required to give a _(present)of their plans if they are hired.inexposingto participateinvolvedpresentation

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