1、 Unit 1 People of achievementLanguage points 11学习目标(1 1)：2To remember and master the usage of main words:words：commit;distinct;acknowledge;defeatTo learn how to use them into practice.问题导学问题导学1 1：(3 3)请结合课本和金版并填空：请结合课本和金版并填空：词性词性词义词义变形变形commitdistinctacknowledgedefeatvt.&vi.vt.承诺承诺,保证保证 vi.忠于忠于;全心全意
2、投入全心全意投入mitmentadj.清晰的，清楚的；清晰的，清楚的；有区别的有区别的n.distinctionadv.distinctlyChairman Mao committed himself to fight for the happiness of the people of the whole nation.Borrowers should think carefully before committing themselves to taking out a loan.The President is committed to reforming health care（医疗改
3、革）.commit sb/oneself to sth/do sth/doing sth 承诺，保证（做某事承诺，保证（做某事,遵守协议或遵从安排）遵守协议或遵从安排）教材语境教材语境:Tu Youyou,a committed and patient scientist,was born in Ningbo,China,mit点拨应用1：(1313)：adj.坚定的；忠诚的；尽心尽力的坚定的；忠诚的；尽心尽力的vt.承诺；保证承诺；保证 vi.忠于；全心全意投入忠于；全心全意投入 be committed to sth/doing sth 致力于，献身于致力于，献身于.n.贷款贷款Most
4、crimes are committed by young men.She doesnt want to make a big emotional commitment to Steve at the moment.make a commitment to sth/do sth 承诺，保证做承诺，保证做.补充：补充：commit做出（错或非法的事）；犯（罪或错等）做出（错或非法的事）；犯（罪或错等）commit a murdercommit suicidecommit a crime犯凶杀罪自杀犯罪；犯下罪行【归纳总结】commitcommit sb/oneself to sth/doing
5、sth/do sth.(2)v.做出（错或非法的事）；犯（罪或错等）做出（错或非法的事）；犯（罪或错等）承诺，保证（做某事承诺，保证（做某事,遵守协议或遵从安排）遵守协议或遵从安排）(1)vt.承诺；保证承诺；保证 vi.忠于；全心全意投入忠于；全心全意投入 committedadj.be committed to sth/doing sth（致力于,献身于）变形：变形：坚定的；忠诚的；尽心尽力的坚定的；忠诚的；尽心尽力的mitment 承诺；保证承诺；保证make a commitment to sth/do sth(1)语法填空语法填空The development area is _（c
6、ommit)to creating a perfect investment environment.But he quickly found that he loved playing this instrument,and was committed to _(practice)it so that within a couple of months he was playing reasonably（adv.相当地；合理地）well.The companys _(commit)to providing quality at a reasonable price has been vita
7、l to its success.You need to be _(commit),and have patience and be sensitive to others.【即景活用】committedpracticingcommitment committed教材语境教材语境From their research,they discovered and tested 380 distinct ancient Chinese medical treatments that.There was a distinct smell of gas.His voice was quiet but ev
8、ery word was distinct.Gold is distinct from iron.Astronomy,as distinct from astrology,is an exact science.Philosophers didnt use to make a distinction between arts and science.adj.清晰的清晰的;清楚的清楚的;有区别的有区别的2.distinctbe distinct from.与与截然不同截然不同as distinct from sth.完全不同于某事物，与某事物不同完全不同于某事物，与某事物不同adj.明显的明显的
9、make a distinction 区分开来；区别对待区分开来；区别对待【归纳总结】distinctbe distinct from 与与截然不同截然不同完全不同于某事物完全不同于某事物 adj.清晰的;清楚的;有区别的 n.distinctionas distinct from sth 变形：变形：【C,U】差别；特性；特质；杰出；殊荣差别；特性；特质；杰出；殊荣make a distinction区分开来；区别对待区分开来；区别对待没有区别没有区别一名杰出的作家一名杰出的作家 make no distinctiona writer of distinctionadv.distinctly
10、 清楚地，明显地；无疑地，确实地(1)语法填空语法填空The learning needs of the two groups are quite distinct _ each other.Could you tell me the _(distinct)between traditional and modern societies?I _(distinct)heard someone calling me.We need to make a _(distinct)between the two events.【即景活用】fromdistinctionsdistinctlydistinct
11、ion问题导学问题导学2 2：(3 3)请结合课本和金版并填空：请结合课本和金版并填空：词性词性词义词义变形变形commitdistinctacknowledgedefeatvt.承认；承认；感谢感谢，告知收悉，告知收悉vt.&n.vt.击败；战胜击败；战胜 n.失败，挫败失败，挫败教材语境教材语境Their project go stuck.However,Tu Youyou would not acknowledge defeat.This Sunday the leader of the team delivered a speech and acknowledged having be
12、en defeated.Its generally acknowledged that education shouldnt be measured only by examination results.He is acknowledge as a genius by us.We acknowledged him as a genius.3.acknowledgeacknowledge doing sth.承认做某事承认做某事Its universally/generally acknowledged that.普遍认为；公认普遍认为；公认vt.承认承认be acknowledged as
13、被认为是被认为是acknowledge sb./sth.as/to be.承认某人承认某人/某物为某物为点拨应用2：(1313)：You have to acknowledge that its your own fault.I was sent a free copy in acknowledgement of my contribution.acknowledge that.承认承认in acknowledgement of.作作为对为对的感谢的感谢【归纳总结】acknowledgeacknowledge doing sth 承认做某事承认做某事承认承认普遍认为；公认普遍认为；公认被认为是
14、被认为是承认某人承认某人/某物为某物为vt.承认（事实、权威等）承认（事实、权威等）;（公开）（公开）感谢感谢；告知收悉告知收悉n.acknowledgementacknowledge that.变形：变形：【U】承认；答谢Its universally/generally acknowledged that.be ackonwledged as.acknowledge sb./sth.as/to be.作为对作为对的感谢的感谢in acknowledgement of.(1)语法填空语法填空The teacher _(acknowledge)that Xiaoming is hard-wor
15、king and fortunate as well.Kobe Bean Bryant is widely_(acknowledge)as an excellent basketball player.(2)一句多译一句多译狮子被普遍认为是动物之王。【即景活用】acknowledgesacknowledgedThe lion is widely acknowledged as the king of the animals.It is universally/generally acknowledged that the lion is the king of the animals.教材语境
16、教材语境Their project go stuck.However,Tu Youyou would not acknowledge defeat.This is why most senior high school students suffer defeat every day.The party faces defeat in the election.He declared that we are to defeat those who attempted to tear the world down in time.4.defeatn.失败失败,挫败挫败suffer defeat
17、遭受失败遭受失败vt.击败；战胜击败；战胜face/admit/accept defeat 面临失败面临失败/认输认输/接受失败接受失败【归纳总结】defeatsuffer defeat 遭受失败遭受失败面临面临/接受接受失败失败n.失败；挫败失败；挫败face/accept defeat a narrow/heavy defeat惜败惜败/惨败惨败vt.击败；挫败击败；挫败 defeat/beat+某个人或某个集体，意为某个人或某个集体，意为“打败打败”(1)语法填空语法填空Being the coach of the new team,I was excited because I kne
18、w we were going to win.But to my disappiontment,we _(defeat).He _(defeat)all his opponents.Six months after _(suffer)our defeat on the spring practice field,we won our first game and our second.【即景活用】were mit 相关用法及变形 2.distinct 相关用法及变形3.acknowledge 相关用法及变形4.defeat 相关用法课堂小结课堂小结 2 2当堂检测当堂检测 1 122语法填空语
19、法填空He was not aware that he had _(commit)a crime.China is committed to _(open)its door and encouraging foreign investment as a basic long-term national strategy.They are _(commit)socialists.This report is an _(acknowledge)of the size of the problem.All applications will be _(acknowledge).committedop
20、eningcommittedacknowledgementacknowledged这份报告承认了这个问题的严重性。这份报告承认了这个问题的严重性。所有的申请都将得到复函告知收悉。所有的申请都将得到复函告知收悉。用本节课所学的相关词语进行单句写作她的第一次失败使她懂得了谦逊(humility)。很明显，老师要气炸了。我就站在她身边，可她理都不理我。党员们承诺为人民奉献一生。Her first defeat was a lesson in humility.Its distinct that our teacher is going to explode soon.I was standing right next to her,but she didnt even acknowledge me.The Party members commit themselves to devoting their lives to the people.Her first failure taught her humility
