1、绝密启用前2022 年 10 月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试高级英语试题答案及评分参考(课程代码 00600)I. Choose the right one to complete the sentence. (15 points, 1 point for each)1. B 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. B6. A 7. D 8. C 9. D 10. B11. C 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. DII. Choose the best answer. (20 points, 2 points for each)16. B21. C17. D22. D18. A23.
2、 A19. C24. B20. B25. CIII. Translate the following sentences into Chinese. (10 points, 2 points for each)26. 即使你并不指望你的孩子去偿还或分担这些贷款，也一定要开诚布公地谈这个问题。27. 我发现真正有帮助的一件事是在高中时挣钱、存钱， 这样我上大学后就能应付自己 的日常开销了。28. 莱斯莉 泰恩设法运用自己的专业知识选出了一份可以帮助她的家庭获得一些财务 喘息空间的私人的学生贷款。29. 加布里埃尔 泰恩现在还没有帮助偿还她的学生贷款，但她已经讨论过未来参与长 期还贷的事了。30.
3、 她明白这其中的高昂费用以及我为她的教育所做的投资，也明白我会在她身边，支 持她的学业。【评分说明】(1) 译文准确，句子连贯，无重大理解错误， 不扣分。(2) 虽然译文与答案不完全相符，但能够正确表达原意， 不扣分。(3) 译文不准确， 内容不连贯， 出现一个重大理解错误， 该小题扣 1 分。(4) 关键内容上的漏译，每出现一个，该小题扣 1 分；关键词汇的漏译，每出现两个， 该小题扣 1 分；但不出现负分。IV. Answer the following essay question in English within 80-100 words. (10 points)31.【评分说明】(
4、1) 内容占 6 分， 语言占 4 分。(2) 答案结构合理，语言准确， 条理清晰，得 4 分。(3) 每出现两处重大语法错误扣 1 分，但是扣分不得超过 2 分。(4) 结构不完整， 条理不清， 扣 2 分。(5) 少于 60 词扣 2 分。(6) 完全照抄原文，虽涉及所需全部内容，最多给 3 分。高级英语试题答案及评分参考第 1 页(共 2 页)V. Choose the one that best completes each of the sentences. (25 points, 1 point for each)32. P33. Q34. S35. O36. R37. G38.
5、C39. U40. J41. F42. B43. I44. E45. X46. H47. W48. V49. Y50. K51. T52. L53. A54. D55. M56. NVI. Translate the following sentences into English. (20 points, 2 points each for 57-60, 4 points for 61, 8 points for 62)57. Old age is neither inherently miserable nor inherently sublimelike every stage of l
6、ife it has problems, joys, fears and potentials.58. It is not possible to make the very best cheese in vast quantities at a low average cost. “Scientific samplings” got in its statistically nasty work.59. And yet it explained why she made such a point of starting from home at just the same time each
7、 weekso as not to be late for the performance.60. It may be old-fashioned, but I was taught that thought is words, arranged in grammatically precise ways.61. Even in Europe, however, much more is now spent on beauty than was ever spent in the past. Not quite so much more as in America, that is all.
8、But, everywhere, the increase has been undoubtedly enormous.62. The first value discipline we call operational excellence. Companies that pursue this are not primarily product or service innovators, nor do they cultivate deep, one-to-one relationship with customers. Instead, operationally excellent
9、companies provide middle-of-the-market products at the best price with the least inconvenience. Theirproposition to customers is simple: low price or hassle-free services or both. 【评分说明】(1) 译文准确，句子连贯，无重大语法错误， 不扣分。(2) 虽然译文与答案不完全相符，但能够正确表达原意， 不扣分。(3) 译文不准确， 内容不连贯， 出现一个重大错误，该小题扣 1 分。(4) 拼写错误每出现 5 个扣 1 分，不重复扣分，不得出现负分。高级英语试题答案及评分参考第 2 页(共 2 页)
