1、Unit 7Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.人教版第一课时Section A(1a2d)safety不可数名词不可数名词，意为意为“安全；安全性安全；安全性”。【拓展拓展】safety的形容词形式为的形容词形式为safe，意为意为“安全的安全的”；副词形式为副词形式为safely，意为意为“平安地；安全地平安地；安全地”。for safety为安全起见为安全起见，以保证安全以保证安全in safety平安地平安地，安全地安全地in danger 处于危险境地处于危险境地out of danger脱险脱险allow动
2、词，意为“允许，准许”，常用于以下结构中：allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事be allowed to do sth.被允许做某事eg：They allow me to watch TV.他们允许我看电视。allow(doing)sth.允许(做)某事eg：They allow our taking photos here.他们允许我们在这里拍照。sixteenyearolds 16岁大的孩子们【注意】相当于sixteenyearold boys/girls。sixteenyearold是由“数词名词形容词”构成的复合形容词。在形容词后加s可用作名词，表一类人。smoke用作
3、动词，意为“冒烟；吸烟”。eg：Do you smoke or drink？你抽烟喝酒吗？用作名词，意为“烟”。eg：A cloud of black smoke blew over the city.一团黑烟吹过城市上空。stop doing sth.停止做某事【拓展】stop to do sth.停下来去做另一件事get ones ears pierced扎耳洞get sth.done意思为“让某事被做”，过去分词作宾语补足语。一、根据句意，选择方框中的单词并用其适当形式填空。smoke，flash，pierce，license，safe，earring1Congratulations！Y
4、ou have got a driving _，you can drive around now.2The girl with gold _is Toms sister.3Its a little dark.Youd better use the_ when you take photos.4Look at the sign！I think its impolite _in public.5They are reading a book about food _in the room.6I dont think students should be allowed to get their e
5、ars_.licenseearrings flashto smokesafetypierced二、单项选择。7.I think _ should learn to be independent.(易错题)Asixteen years old BsixteenyearoldCsixteenyearolds Dsixteen year olds8.He was very ill，but now he is out_of_danger(同义替换)Adangerous Bsafe Csafety Din danger9.Im reading a novel _ Lu Xun.(原创题)Aby Bat
6、Cin DtoCBA10.(来宾中考)The teenagers _ to choose their own clothes.Aallow B.allowedCare allowing D.should be allowed11.(宜宾中考)The child is crying.Please do something to make him _.Astop to cry Bstop crying Cto stop crying12.(丹东中考)Hurry，Mom!The bus is coming.Wait a minute,dear.You _ cross the road until t
7、he traffic lights turn green.Amust B.need Cmustnt DneedntDBC三、按要求完成句子，每空一词。13I will ask someone to pierce my ears.(改为同义句)I will _my ears_.14I think Bob should cut his hair.(改为否定句)I _think Bob _cut his hair.15He should be allowed to make_more_friends(对画线部分提问)_should he be allowed_?getpierceddontshoul
8、dWhatto do16Parents should allow children to choose their own clothes.(改为被动语态)Children _to choose their own clothes.17母亲总是在为孩子们的安全担心。(翻译句子)Mothers always _their_.18见到了那位明星，我们真的很兴奋。(翻译句子)We are so _meeting the star.should be allowedworry aboutchildrens safetyexcited aboutUnit 7Teenagers should be all
9、owed to choose their own clothes.人教版第二课时Section A(3a3c)tiny形容词形容词，意为意为“极小的；微小的极小的；微小的”。【辨析辨析】tiny，small与与littletiny带有较强的感情色彩带有较强的感情色彩，意为意为“较小的较小的”。eg：The cat is tiny.这只猫很小。这只猫很小。small侧重于尺寸、数量、规模等侧重于尺寸、数量、规模等，意为意为“小的；不大的小的；不大的”。eg：The pair of shoes is too small for me.这双鞋我穿太小了。这双鞋我穿太小了。little常含有喜爱或称赞
10、的意味。常含有喜爱或称赞的意味。eg：She is a little girl.她是一个小姑娘。她是一个小姑娘。cry的用法既可以用作名词，又可以用作动词，意为“哭；叫喊”；其反义词为laugh，意为“笑”。【拓展】cry for help呼喊救命cry for sb./sth.哭着要某人/某物cry about/over sth.为某物而哭泣lift的用法用作动词，意为“举起；抬高”。eg：lift up举起；升起；提高用作名词，意为“电梯”。talk back顶嘴；回嘴【拓展】talk to/with sb.和某人说话talk about sth.谈论某事regret动词，意为“感到遗憾；
11、懊悔”。regret to do sth.遗憾要做某事(事情未做)regret doing sth.遗憾/后悔做了某事(事情已做)【拓展】作名词，意为“懊悔”。eg：Do you have any regrets about not going to university？你后悔没有上大学吗？一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。1The box is too heavy for me to l_ up.2I saw lots of farmers working in the f_.3I think reading Li Bais p_ can get more pleasure.4Lily g
12、ave me a big h_ when she saw me.5The insect was so t_ that I didnt see it at first.iftieldoemsuginy二、根据句意，选择方框中的单词并用其适当形式填空。6I have no _marrying you.7He did _in his exams，so he felt very sad.8I have never seen him _，because he is very strong.9He shouted _to his friend when he knew he was cheated(欺骗)
13、10The rooms they lived were _and the food they ate was even worse.regretbadlycryangrilyawful三、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。11我生病时，我的妈妈总是陪在我身边。My mom always stayed _when I was ill.12老师教了我们很多安全知识，让我们避免危险。Teachers taught us some knowledge about safety to _us_.13读完整本书之后，你有什么感受？_you _after reading the whole book?by my s
14、idekeepfrom dangerHow dofeel14这张照片让我回想起我的童年。This photo makes me _my childhood.15我很后悔和老师顶嘴。I _to my teacher.think back toregretted talking back四、阅读短文，根据短文内容在方框内选择适当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、完整(每空一词，每词只用一次)。(德阳中考)It was a cold afternoon.Mom asked me to go to buy some milk.I asked Dad if I 16._ use his car.I
15、just got my drivers license.I thought it was a good chance for me to practice by 17._.Dad loved his car and 18._ allowed me to drive his car before.But after practicing for three months，I 19._ wanted to have a try.couldmyselfneverreallyDad looked at me and finally agreed to let me use his car.I got
16、into the car happily and started it.However,I was a little scared about 20._ the car on my own and started it too quickly.The car hit my 21._ car!My family heard the loud 22._ and everyone ran outside.I got out of the car and looked at Dad.I was really worried.I knew he loved his car very much.I 23.
17、_ quietly.Just when I expected him to shout 24._ me,he said quietly,“Its OK,Jenny.As you can see,I love the 25._，but I love you much more.”On that day,I learned how much Dad loved me.drivingmothersnoisestoodatcarUnit 7Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.人教版第三课时(Grammar Focus4c)单元
18、同步语法精讲精练 肯定句式：肯定句式：主语情态动词主语情态动词be及物动词的过去分词及物动词的过去分词(by)eg：Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.青少年应该青少年应该被允许选择他们自己的服装。被允许选择他们自己的服装。否定句式：否定句式：主语情态动词主语情态动词notbe及物动词的过去分词及物动词的过去分词(by)一般疑问句式：一般疑问句式：情态动词主语情态动词主语be及物动词的过去分词及物动词的过去分词(by)?含情态动词的被动语态肯定回答：“Yes，主语情态动词”；否定回答：“No，主语情态动词not.”。【
19、注意】含must的一般疑问句作否定回答时应用neednt；而含need的一般疑问句作肯定回答时应用must。eg：Must all the rooms be tidied up？所有的房间都必须整理好吗？Yes，they must.是的，必须整理好。(肯定回答)No，they neednt.不，不必都整理好。(否定回答)Need he be operated on at once？他需要立即手术吗？Yes，he must.是的，他必须。(肯定回答)No，he neednt.不，他不需要。(否定回答)特殊疑问句式：疑问副词/代词(不作主语)情态动词主语be及物动词的过去分词(by)?疑问代词(作
20、主语)情态动词be及物动词的过去分词(by)?eg：When can my computer be repaired？我的电脑什么时候能修好？【拓展拓展】不能用被动语态的几种动词：不能用被动语态的几种动词：不及物动词不能用于被动语态。如：不及物动词不能用于被动语态。如：die，happen，take place等。等。感官动词、半连系动词没有被动态。感官动词、半连系动词没有被动态。如：如：feel，become，get，look，seem等。等。有些动词用主动形式表被动意义。有些动词用主动形式表被动意义。eg：This pen writes well.这支笔很好写。这支笔很好写。一、单项选择。
21、一、单项选择。1(凉山中考凉山中考)Mom,can I drive my fathers car to the cinema?No way!You should not _to drive,you dont have a drivers license.AAllow Ballowed C.be allowed D.are allowed 2(岳阳中考岳阳中考)Teenagers _decide for themselves.Amay be allowed to Bmay are allowed to Cmay be allow toCA3(黄冈中考黄冈中考)Tom is always care
22、less with his schoolwork.Could you help him?No problem!I think he _to think twice before starting.Ashould be told Bcan tellC.should tell D.can be telling4(西宁中考西宁中考)I want to borrow the book,but I dont know how long it may_.For two weeks.Aborrow B.be borrowed Ckeep Dbe keptAD5(贵港中考贵港中考)The children _
23、to follow the rules from a young age.I agree.Aeducated Beducate Cshould educate Dshould be educatedD二、按要求完成句子，每空一词。6Nobody can answer the question.(改为同义句)The question _by anybody.7We should brush our teeth twice a day.(改为被动语态)Our teeth should _twice a day.8Can you take care of the children？(改为被动语态)_
24、the children _care of?cant be answeredbe brushedCanbe taken9The classroom must be cleaned after_school(对画线部分提问)_the classroom_?10We must wash our hands before meals.(改为被动语态)Our hands _before meals.When mustbe cleanedmust be washed本课时其他知识点精讲精练1Mr.Jones got great support from his _(社区)2I hope to have
25、a _(机会)to explain it to you.3I will not be able to _(应付)the situation without your help.4The old in our _(社会)need care and munitychancemanagesociety5Parents should _(教育)their children to behave well.6你应当学着自己做决定。You should learn to _7请远离那台机器！Please _the machine!educatemake your own decision(s)keep aw
26、ay fromUnit 7Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.人教版第四课时Section B(1a1e)be strict with意为意为“对对严格要求严格要求”，宾语为人。宾语为人。【拓展拓展】be strict in“对对严格要求严格要求”，宾语为物。宾语为物。fail动词动词，意为意为“失败失败，不及格不及格”。当。当fail作及物动词时作及物动词时，后接名词、代后接名词、代词或不定式；当词或不定式；当fail作不及物动词时作不及物动词时，后接后接in，再接宾语。再接宾语。【拓展拓展】fail意为意为“失败失
27、败”时时，其反义词是其反义词是succeed，意为意为“成功成功”；fail意为意为“不及格不及格”时时，其反义词是其反义词是pass，意为意为“及格；通过及格；通过”。fail的名词形式是的名词形式是failure，其反义词是其反义词是success。I dont agree.我不同意。【辨析】agree with，agree to与agree on/upon这三个短语都有“同意，赞同”之意，但其用法有所不同。agree with后接表示人或意见、看法的词，意为“同意某人(的看法或意见)”。eg：I quite agree with you.我非常同意你(的意见)。agree to后接表示建
28、议、计划、安排之类的词，意为“同意计划或建议等”。eg：He agreed to our suggestion about the holiday yesterday.他昨天同意我们度假的建议了。agree on/upon指协商后在某方面取得一致意见或达成协议。eg：We agreed on the price.我们就价格达成了一致意见。重点词组归纳重点词组归纳get to class late上课迟到上课迟到finish a test early较早完成考试较早完成考试worry about担心担心fail a test考试不及格考试不及格take a test参加考试参加考试pass a
29、test考试及格考试及格take the test later补考补考 一、根据句意一、根据句意，选择方框中的词组并用其适当形式填空。选择方框中的词组并用其适当形式填空。agree with，be angry with，worry about，take a test，talk about1Mr.Li _me because I went to school late.2Well _before summer holiday.3Your idea has a point.I _you.4Students gathered and _their school trip happily.5Dont
30、_your son.Hell be all right soon.was angry withtake a testagree withtalked aboutworry about二、单项选择。二、单项选择。6.Miss Wang,Im sorry I am late because I _ to catch the early bus.It doesnt matter.Youd better come to school earlier next time.Aneeded Bfailed Cmanaged Dsucceeded 7.Sixteenyearolds _ to drive in
31、 China.But in America，they can.Ais allowed Bis not allowedCare allowed Dare not allowedBD8.I _ think he _ right.(原创题原创题)A/；isnt Bdont；is C/；will Dwont；is9.I think we should ask people to use public transport more often._.ANever mind B.Not at all CSorry DI agreeBD10.Our English teacher is very strict
32、 _ us and he is strict _ his teaching.(易错题易错题)Awith；at Bin；at Cwith；in Din；inC三、从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话。三、从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话。Mom：What are you going to do tomorrow morning，Nancy?Nancy：11._ Shes just got her driving license.Mom：Im afraid you cant go with her.12._ They arent serious enough at that age.Nancy：But I
33、 have to go shopping.My clothes are too old.13._Mom：What clothes do you want to buy？Maybe I could go with you and give you some advice.Nancy：Oh，no，Mom！14._Mom：Well，I just want to make sure you get nice things.CDAENancy：Thank you，Mom.15._ Im old enough to decide for myself.Mom：OK.Enjoy yourself tomor
34、row morning.Nancy：Thank you.AI need to buy some new clothes.BBut I think I can decide which one to buy.CI am going shopping in Carlas car.DI dont think teenagers should be allowed to drive.EI think I should be allowed to choose my own clothes.BUnit 7Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own cl
35、othes.人教版第五课时Section B(2a2e)make ones own decisions意为意为“某人自己做决定某人自己做决定”，相当于相当于make decisions for oneself。其中其中decision是动词是动词decide的名词形式的名词形式，意为意为“决定决定，决心决心”。support既可作动词既可作动词，又可作名词又可作名词，意为意为“支持支持”。eg：Ill support your project.我将支持你的项目。我将支持你的项目。【拓展拓展】support作动词作动词，还可意为还可意为“供养；维持供养；维持”。eg：Mark has two c
36、hildren to support.马克得供养他的两个孩子。马克得供养他的两个孩子。choice可数名词，意为“选择”，其动词形式为choose。make a choice做出选择have no choice没有选择【拓展】have no choice but to do sth.别无选择只能做某事Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream.只有那样我才有实现梦想的机会。本句是倒装句。在句首的only的后面如果跟了副词、介词短语或从句等状语，则主句用倒装结构。即：Only状语助动词/be动词/情态动词 主语。如果only后跟的是主语，
37、则不用倒装。eg：Only three people were hurt in the car accident.只有3个人在车祸中受伤。have a chance to do sth.have a chance of doing sth.有做某事的机会 重点词组归纳重点词组归纳get in the way of挡挡的路；妨碍的路；妨碍grow up长大长大end up结束结束be serious about对对认真认真care about担心；关心担心；关心achieve ones dream实现某人的梦想实现某人的梦想 一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示
38、完成单词。1Which football team will you _(支持支持)，RM or FCB?FCB.I think it is better than RM.2Work hard and youll _(实现实现)your dream some day.3Her parents will let her make her own _(决定决定)4All the students stopped talking when the teacher _(进入进入)the classroom.5(日照中考日照中考)I missed the last bus,so I had no c_
39、but to walk home.supportachievedecision(s)enteredhoice二、根据句意二、根据句意，选择方框中的单词并用其适当形式填空。选择方框中的单词并用其适当形式填空。6It is believed that you will _if you try your best.7Knowledge is the most important so we have no reason against_.8You shouldnt treat him like that.I think its _to him.9Alice _to play computer gam
40、es for half an hour every day.10Im glad that I have _the exam.succeedstudyingunfairis allowedpassed三、单项选择。三、单项选择。11.He often played outside late and he _ the math exam in the end.Afall Bfell Cfelt Dfailed12.Do you worry about _ class late？(易错题易错题)Aarriving to Bto get to Cgetting to Dto arrive atDC13
41、.A selfish person doesnt _ others problems.Acare for Bcare about Ccare of Dcare to14.Im very sad because I have no _ to meet them again.Achance Bhobby Cdream Dhonor15.Only then _ his mistakes.(原创题原创题)Ahe realize Bdid he realized Cdid he realize Dhe realizedBAC四、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。四、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。16她对待工作一直都
42、很认真。她对待工作一直都很认真。She is always _her work.17太多的家庭作业妨碍了他们的业余爱好。太多的家庭作业妨碍了他们的业余爱好。Too much homework got _of their hobbies.18这些孩子应该被建议多花时间和家人在一起。这些孩子应该被建议多花时间和家人在一起。These children should be advised _with their families.serious aboutin the wayto spend more time19他喜欢跳舞，但他父母不允许他想练多久就练多久。He loves dancing,but
43、 he is not allowed to practice _by his parents.20我一点都不反对在沙滩上放松放松。I _on the beach.as much as he wantshave nothing against relaxingUnit 7Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.人教版第六课时Section B(3a3b)单元同步作文指导本单元以本单元以“谈论允许和不允许做的事情谈论允许和不允许做的事情”为话题为话题，让同学们进一步了解在让同学们进一步了解在面对学校、家庭以及社会中各种各样的规
44、章制度时面对学校、家庭以及社会中各种各样的规章制度时，什么该做什么该做，什么不该做什么不该做，做到心中有数做到心中有数，从而反思自己的行为是否符合日常行为规范从而反思自己的行为是否符合日常行为规范，同时对某些社同时对某些社会现象要有基本的判断力。具体到书面表达中会现象要有基本的判断力。具体到书面表达中，要学会用英语来描述允许和要学会用英语来描述允许和不允许的事情不允许的事情，并能针对被允许和不被允许的事情发表自己的观点。并能针对被允许和不被允许的事情发表自己的观点。教材中出现的相关常用句型：I dont agree withI think I should be allowed toI wou
45、ld like toI couldif ITeenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.We shouldnt be allowed to get our ears pierced.拓展常用句型：On one handOn the other hand一方面另一方面In my opinion在我看来假定你是王伟假定你是王伟，你的英国笔友你的英国笔友David来信问你们学校在暑假期间对学生来信问你们学校在暑假期间对学生的要求。请你根据以下要点给他回一封电子邮件。的要求。请你根据以下要点给他回一封电子邮件。家庭安全：小心用火用电家庭
46、安全：小心用火用电，外出时关好门窗；外出时关好门窗；游泳安全：不独自去河里或湖里游泳；游泳安全：不独自去河里或湖里游泳；交通安全：过马路要当心交通安全：过马路要当心，不在马路上玩耍。不在马路上玩耍。提示词：提示词：electricity n电电注意：注意：1.词数：词数：80100词；词；2请不要逐句翻译请不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥；可适当发挥；3文中不能出现真实的校名和人名；文中不能出现真实的校名和人名；4邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。不计入总词数。Dear_David，Glad_to_receive_your_email.Our_school_has_m
47、ade_many_safety_rules_for_us_to_follow.Let_me_tell_you_something_about_them.We are asked to be careful with electricity when we are using it.It is dangerous to play with fire，for it may cause terrible accidents.We should make sure doors and windows are shut before we leave.Besides，we must go to the
48、swimming pool with our parents or teachers.Whats more，following traffic rules is also very important.Everyone should watch out when crossing the road.And our school warns us not to play on the road.I_think_these_rules_are_necessary_as_safety_comes_first.Have_a_good_summer_holiday!Yours，Wang_Wei【点评点评
49、】该篇范文根据要点提示顺序展开写作该篇范文根据要点提示顺序展开写作，文章层次清晰文章层次清晰，结结构完整。构完整。文章表达丰富多样文章表达丰富多样，如如“If we really want to，we must go to the swimming pool with our parents or teachers.”等表达为文章增色不少。等表达为文章增色不少。此外此外，“Besides”“Whats more”等衔接词的使用使文章过渡自然等衔接词的使用使文章过渡自然，通通顺连贯。顺连贯。假设你是李华。你的父母为了能让你更好地学习假设你是李华。你的父母为了能让你更好地学习，制定了一些规定制定了
50、一些规定，其其中包括周末不能出去和朋友玩。你对此规定不是很赞同。请你根据以下要中包括周末不能出去和朋友玩。你对此规定不是很赞同。请你根据以下要点提示点提示，写一篇英语日记表达你的观点和想法。写一篇英语日记表达你的观点和想法。要点提示：要点提示：1.青少年应该和同龄人多交流；青少年应该和同龄人多交流；2周末应该适当出去玩周末应该适当出去玩，放松一下；放松一下；3朋友之间可以相互学习和鼓励朋友之间可以相互学习和鼓励，共同进步；共同进步；4我认为这个规定应该进行适当修改。我认为这个规定应该进行适当修改。要求：要求：1.语言简洁流畅语言简洁流畅，可适当发挥；可适当发挥；2词数：词数：80100词。词。
