1、【 精品教育资源文库 】 Unit 5 Music 练 (一 ) 语言知识运用组块专练 练准度 (限时： 25 分钟 ) . 完形填空 One of my fondest memories as a child is going by the river and sitting leisurely on the _1_. There I would enjoy the peace and quiet, _2_ the water rush downstream and listen to the birdsong and the sound of leaves. I would also w
2、atch the bamboos _3_ under the pressure of wind and watch them return _4_ to their original position after the wind had _5_. _6_ I think about the bamboos ability to return to its _7_ position, the word “resili ence” comes to my mind. When used _ 8_ a person, this word means the ability to readily _
3、9_ shock, depression or any other situations that _10_ a persons emotions to the limit. Have you ever felt like you are about to _11_？ Have you ever felt like you are at your breaking point? Thankfully, you have _12_ the experience and live to talk about it. During the experience you probably felt a
4、 mix of _13_ that threatened your health. You felt emotionally drained, mentally _14_ and you most likely endured unpleasant physical symptoms. Life is a _15_ of good times and bad times, happy moments and unhappy moments. The next time you are _16_ those bad times or unhappy moments _17_ take you c
5、lose to your breaking point, bend, but dont break. Try your best not to let the situation get the best of you. A measure of hope will take you _18_ the unpleasant torture. With hope for a better tomorrow or a better situation, things may not be as bad as they seem to be. The unpleasant torture may b
6、e easier to _19_ if the end result is worth having. When the going gets tough and you are at your breaking _20_， show resilience. Like the bamboos, bend, but dont break. 语篇解读：我最美好的记忆就是沿着河边散步，然后悠闲地坐在岸边聆听鸟鸣和风吹竹叶的声音，层层竹林在风的吹动下弯腰但又完好无损地回到原来的位置 ，由此我悟出一个道理：人应该像竹子一样能屈能伸，优雅面对生活中的挑战。 1 A.chair B beach C bank
7、 D boat 解析：选 C 根据空格前的 “going by the river” 可知，此处表示悠闲地坐在岸边，【 精品教育资源文库 】 所以选 C。 2 A.taste B watch C dive D hit 解析 ： 选 B 根据后文 “I would also watch the bamboos” 可知 ， 此处为原词复现 ，所以选 B。 3 A.bend B break C grow D change 解析：选 A 根据文章最后一句 “Like the bamboos, bend, but dont break.”( 人生就要像竹子一样弯曲但不折断 )可知，此处表示竹子在风的作
8、用下弯曲。此处为原词复现，所以选 A。 4 A.proudly B gracefully C painfully D peacefully 解析：选 B 根据语境可知，此处表示竹子在风平息后又优雅地回到了原来的位置，所以选 B。 proudly“ 骄傲地 ” ； gracefully“ 优雅地 ” ； painfully“ 令人痛苦地 ” ；peacefully“ 安静地 ” 。 5 A.died out B died of C died down D died off 解析：选 C 此处表示风平息后竹子恢复到原来的位置，所以选 C。 die out“ 灭绝 ” ；die of“ 死于 ” ；
9、 die down“ 逐渐平息 ” ； die off“ 相继死去 ” 。 6 A.When B While C Since D If 解析：选 A 当我想起竹子有能力回到它原来位置的时候， “resilience” 这个单词便出现在了我的脑海中。 think 是非延续性动词，所以此处应用 when 引导时间状语从句， 意为 “ 当 ? 时候 ” ，故选 A。 7 A.traditional B personal C occasional D original 解析：选 D 根据前文 “to their original position” 可知，此处为原词复现，表示回到原来的位置，所以选 D
10、。 traditional“ 传统的 ” ； personal“ 个人的 ” ； occasional“ 偶然的 ” ； original“ 原来的 ” 。 8 A.in reference to B in the hope of C in private D in brief 解析：选 A 根据后文 “this word means the ability to readily _ 9_ shock, depression or any other situations that _10_ a persons emotions to the limit”【 精品教育资源文库 】 可知，此处
11、作者由物及人，说明了当用来指人的时候，这个单词意味着什么。所以选 A。 in reference to“ 关于 ” ； in the hope of“ 抱着 ? 的希望 ” ； in private“ 私下地 ” ； in brief“ 简言之 ” 。 9 A.recover from B escape from C run into D bring out 解析：选 A 根据语境可知，此处表示人从震惊、沮丧或其他情形中恢复，所以选 A。recover from “ 从 ? 中恢复 ” ； escape from“ 从 ? 逃脱 ” ； run into “ 撞上 ” ； bring out
12、“ 使显现 ” 。 10 A.expand B stretch C widen D spread 解析：选 B 根据语境可知，此处表示从震惊、沮丧或者让一个人的情感消耗殆尽的其他情形中恢复，所以 选 B。 expand“ 扩大，扩展 ” ； stretch“( 大量地 )使用，消耗，伸展 ” ；widen“ 加宽 ” ； spread“ 传播，展开 ” 。 11 A.ignore B split C burst out D break down 解析：选 D 根据语境可知，此处表示你曾经感觉到你即将垮掉了吗，所以选 D。后文中的 “breaking point” 也是提示。 ignore“ 忽
13、视，对 ? 不予理会 ” ； split“ 分开，分裂 ” ； burst out“ 突然激动地喊叫，突然开始 (做某事 )” ； break down“ 垮掉 ” 。 12 A.reflected B survived C abandoned D suspected 解析：选 B 此处表示谢天谢地，你从这次的经历中幸存了下来，所以选 B。 reflect“ 反映 ” ； survive“ 幸存 ” ； abandon“ 放弃 ” ； suspect“ 怀疑 ” 。 13 A.emotions B determination C sympathies D belief 解析：选 A 根据后文
14、“You felt emotionally drained, mentally _ 14_ and you most likely endured unpleasant physical symptoms” 可知，此处表示你可能会有各种情绪，所以选 A。 14 A.confused B embarrassed C exhausted D frightened 解析：选 C 根据语境可知，此处表示你感到心灰意懒、精力枯竭，而你的身体状况也不佳，所以选 C。 confused“ 迷惑的 ” ； embarrassed“ 尴尬的 ” ； exhausted“ 筋疲力尽的 ” ；frightened“
15、 害怕的 ” 。 15 A.series B mixture 【 精品教育资源文库 】 C flock D variety 解析：选 B 根据前文 “you probably felt a mix of _ 13_ that threatened your health” 可知，生活是一种顺境和逆境、快乐的时光和不快乐的时光的混合，所以选 B。 16 A.observing B experiencing C witnessing D discovering 解析：选 B 根据语境可知，此处表示下一次，当你正在经历那些艰难的时刻或不开心的时光的时候，所以选 B。 observe“ 观察 ” ；
16、 experience“ 经历 ” ； witness“ 目击 ” ；discover“ 发现 ” 。 17 A.when B where C who D that 解析：选 D 此处 that 引导定语从句且在从句中作主语，所以选 D。此处表示这些会让你接近你的极限。 18.A.across B through C during D beneath 解析：选 B 根据后文 “With hope for a better tomorrow or a better situation, things may not be as bad as they seem to be” 可知，一丝希望也能让
17、你渡过痛苦的磨难。所以选 B。 19.A.improve B appreciate C deal with D consist in 解析：选 C 根据语境可知，此处表示如果最终结果值得拥有，那么痛苦的磨难也许会更容易应对。所以选 C。 improve“ 提高，改善 ” ； appreciate“ 欣赏，感激 ” ； deal with “ 处理，应对 ” ； consist in “ 在于 ” 。 20 A.occasion B situation C point D conclusion 解析：选 C 如果进展变得困难，而你也达到了自己的爆发点，那么就表现得灵活一些。所以选 C。此处为原词
18、复现，上文中的 “Have you ever felt like you are at your breaking point” 及 “take you close to your breaking point” 是提示。 . 语法填空 (2018 长郡中学模拟 )Traditional Chinese wedding customs have been around for thousands of years.They may vary from place to place and time to time, but have been holding an important posi
19、tion in the lives of Chinese people, _1_ (cause) a farreaching impact on the way the Chinese lead their lives.The traditional Chinese marriage usually _2_ (involve) some necessary procedures, such as matchmaking, 【 精品教育资源文库 】 engagement, meeting the bride, and three bows._3_ addition, a typical Chi
20、nese wedding nowadays goes like this when a new couple is engaged, _4_ follows is a _5_ (choose) of the date of their marriage. Most people would favor a holiday or special Chinese festival for their relatives and friends _6_ (attend) the wedding.However, quite a few others, especially _7_ in the countryside, would fix a lucky date so that their marriage would have “Double Happiness” The wedding ceremony is usually hosted _8_ (warm) and the wedding ceremony very often ends with _9_
