1、【 精品教育资源文库 】 Unit 2 Robots 高考试卷分块专练 练 一 语言知识运用保分练 篇完形 1篇语法填空,限时 25分钟 . 完形填空 (2018 江西八所重点中学联考 )A crying little girl stood near a small school from which she had been _1_ because it was too crowded. “I cant go to school , ” she said to a teacher as he walked by. Seeing her old _2_ clothes, the teache
2、r took her _3_ the hand and found a seat for her in the class. The child was so _4_ that she went to bed that night thinking of the children who had no place to study. _5_ two years later, this child lay dead in one of the _6_ tenement buildings she called home and her parents called for the _7_ tea
3、cher, who had helped their daughter, to handle the final _8_. As her poor little body was being moved, a worn purse was _9_. Inside was found 57 cents and a note scribbled in childish handwriting which _10_, “This is to help build the school bigger, so more children can go to school.” For two years
4、she had _11_ for this offering of love. When the teacher _12_ read that note, he knew instantly what he would do. Carrying this note, he told the story of her_13_ love. He decided to _14_ enough money for the larger building. A newspaper _15_ the story and published it. It was read by a businessman
5、who _16_ them a piece of land worth many thousand dollars. When _17_ that the school could not pay so much, he offered it for 57 cents. When you are in the city of Philadelphia, have a look at the school building which _18_ hundreds of pupils. In one of the rooms you may see the picture of the sweet
6、 face of the little girl _19_ 57 cents made such a _20_ building. Alongside of it is a portrait of her kind teacher. 语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。 57 美分能建造一所学校,你相信吗?本文中的小女孩用爱积攒了 57 美分,在爱心人士的帮助下,建造了一所学校。这让我们相信爱心能创造奇迹。 1 A.turned up B turned out C turned off D turned away 解析:选 D 由下文可知,由于学校小、学生多,这个贫穷的小女孩被拒绝入校。 turn a
7、way 意为 “ 不准 ? 入内 ” ,符合句意。 turn up 意为 “ 露面 ” ; turn out 意为 “ 证明是;【 精品教育资源文库 】 结果是 ” ; turn off 意为 “ 转弯 ” 。 2 A.worn B updated C splendid D expensive 解析:选 A 由下文及她两年终于攒了 57 美分可以看出她的家境非常贫寒。 worn 意为“ 破旧的 ” ,符合语境。 3 A.on B in C by D at 解析:选 C 介词 by 在这里表示触及或抓住人或物的某个部分。 4 A.confused B pleased C touched D s
8、urprised 解析:选 C 得到了老师的帮助,小女孩深受感动。 touched 意为 “ 受感动的 ” 。 5 A.Any B Some C Certain D Or so 解析:选 B 此处表示 “ 大约两年以后 ” 。 some 表示 “ 大约 ” ,用于数词前。 any“ 任何的 ” ; certain“ 一定的 ” ; or so 也表示 “ 大约 ” ,但一般用于数词之后。 6 A.magnificent B beautiful C comfortable D poor 解析:选 D 由文章可知,小女孩家境非常贫寒,因此 D 项 poor “ 贫穷的 ” ,符合句意。 7 A.f
9、ormer B kindhearted C beautiful D lovely 解析:选 B 由第一段第三句以及空后的 “who had helped their daughter” 可知,这位老师是之前提到的帮助小女孩的那位好心的老师, kindhearted 意为 “ 好心的 ” ,符合语境。 8 A.arrangement B achievement C amusement D announcement 解析:选 A 小女孩去世了,她的父母请这位好心的老师帮忙安排后事。 arrangement意为 “ 筹备,安排 ” ,符合句意。 9 A.recovered B distributed
10、 C opened D discovered 解析:选 D 此处指在挪动这个小女孩的尸体时, (他们 )发现了一个破旧的钱包。 10 A.spoke B read C told D wrote 【 精品教育资源文库 】 解析:选 B 在表示报纸、信件或书面材料等上面的内容时,常用 read 或 say 来表示“ 上面 写着,上面说 ” 。 11 A.saved B made C lent D borrowed 解析:选 A 由文章可知,小女孩没有经济来源,这些钱是她从平时的生活中节省下来的。 12 A.gratefully B hopefully C tearfully D painfull
11、y 解析:选 C 小女孩家境贫寒,却想攒钱建更大的学校来帮助他人,教师被小女孩无私的爱心感动了。 tearfully 意为 “ 含泪地 ” ,符合语境。 13 A.unfortunate B unconditional C unbelievable D unselfish 解析:选 D 由小女孩的事迹可知,小女孩的爱是无私的。 unselfish 意为 “ 无私的 ” ,符合语境。 14 A.earn B raise C protect D steal 解析:选 B 由下文可知,这位老师决定募集善款来修建学校。 15 A.learned from B heard from C learned
12、of D listened to 解析:选 C 句意:一家报社听说了这件事后,将其发表。 learn from 意为 “ 从 ? 学到 ?” ; hear from 意为 “ 收到某人 的来信 ” ; listen to 意为 “ 听 ?” 。 16 A.offered B delivered C provided D supplied 解析:选 A 句意:一个商人读了这个故事以后,主动提供了一块价值数千美金的土地。offer sb.sth.意为 “ 主动为某人提供某物 ” 。 17 A.told B paid C asked D said 解析:选 A 状语从句中省略了 he was, to
13、ld 在此表示被动,意为 “ 被告知 ” 。 18 A.furnishes B houses C equips D fills 解析:选 B house 在此用作动词,意为 “ 提供住处 ” 。 19 A.whose B who C which D of which 【 精品教育资源文库 】 解析:选 A 先行词为 the little girl, 57 cents 属于小女孩所有,因此选 whose。 20 A.changeable B probable C valuable D remarkable 解析:选 D 小女孩的 57 美分建造了这所非凡的建筑。 remarkable 意为 “
14、 非凡的 ” ,符合语境。 . 语法填空 My doorbell rings at 11 am. On the step, I find an elderly Chinese lady holding the hand of a little boy. In her other hand _1_ (be) a paper bag. She is the little boys grandmother, and her daughter, Nicole, bought _2_ house next door last October. Nicole has _3_ (obvious) told
15、her mother that I am having a heart operation shortly, and the result is that her mother has decided _4_ (supply) me with meals. I know what is inside the paper bag a bottle of hot soup and a _5_ (contain) with a meal of rice, vegetables and meat. Its become a daily occurrence. Communication _6_ us
16、is somewhat difficult because she doesnt speak English and all I can say in Chinese is hello. Once, she brought an iPad as well as the food. She pointed to the screen, _7_ showed a message from her daughter telling me that her mother wanted to know _8_ the food was all right for me. So here we are,
17、two grandmothers, neither of _9_ (we) able to speak the others language but communicating one way or another (with some help from technology). The doorbell keeps _10_ (ring) and there is the familiar brown paper bag, handed smilingly to me. 语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了住在作者隔壁的中国老太太给作者送饭的故事。 1 is 句意:她的另一只手中是
18、一个纸袋。联系上下文语境可知,此处应用一般现在时;本句是倒装结构, be 动词的单复数与句子的主语 a paper bag 保持一致。故填 is。 2 the 根据后面的 “next door” 可知,此处特指 “ 隔壁 的房子 ” ,其前应用定冠词修饰。故填 the。 3 obviously 句意:显然, Nicole 已经告诉了她的母亲 ? 分析句子结构可知,空格处作状语修饰整个句子。故填 obviously。 4 to supply decide to do sth.为固定搭配,意为 “ 决定做某事 ” 。故填 to supply。 5 container 根据空格前的 “a” 和空格后
19、的 “with a meal of rice” 可知,此处指“ 一个盛米饭的容器 ” 。此处应用 contain 的名词形式 container,意为 “ 容器 ” 。 6 between 根据语境可知,此处指 “ 我们之间的交流 ” 。 between 意为 “ 在 ?( 两【 精品教育资源文库 】 者 )之间 ” ,符合句意。 7 which 分析句子结构可知,空格处引导非限定性定语从句。先行词为 screen,指物,在从句中作主语,故用关系代词 which 引导从句。 8 if/whether 句意: ? 她母亲想知道饭菜是否合我的口味。分析句子结构可知,空格处引导宾语从句。 if/w
20、hether 意为 “ 是否 ” ,符合句意。故填 if/whether。 9 us 空格处作 of 的宾语,应用宾格代词。故填 us。 10 ringing 固定用法 keep doing sth.意为 “ 持续做某事 ” 。此处指 “ 门铃会一直响下去 ” 。故填 ringing。 练 二 主观题强化增分练 篇语法填空 1篇短改 1篇写作,限时 45分钟 . 语法填空 Anyone who has had a longterm disease knows that recovering at home can be lonely. This can be _1_ (especial) true of children. They may feel _2_ (leave) out. Now, these ch