1、Unit 6 Section A Period 2 (3a-3c) What do you want to be when you grow up? I want to be an engineer. How are you going to do that? Im going to study math. What do you want to be when you grow up? I want to be a cook. How are you going to do that? Im going to go to a cooking school. A: What are you g
2、oing to be when you grow up? B: Im going to be a / an A: How are you going to do that? B: Im going to . What do you want to be when you grow up? Im going to be an engineer . A: How are you going to do that? Im going to study math hard. What do you want to be when you grow up? I want to be an enginee
3、r. How are you going to do that? Im going to study math really hard. Where are you going to work? Im going to move to Shanghai. When are you going to start? Im going to start when I finish high school and college. Grammar Focus 将来时用于表示未来将做的事，常用将来时用于表示未来将做的事，常用 “be + going to+动词原形动词原形”来表达，表示计来表达，表示计
4、划或根据某些现象或征兆预测不久即将发划或根据某些现象或征兆预测不久即将发 生的事情。含有“打算”之意。常与生的事情。含有“打算”之意。常与 tomorrow, next Sunday, next month, the day after tomorrow等表示将来的时间状语等表示将来的时间状语 连用。连用。 Mary is going to sell her car next month. 玛丽下个月要卖她的车子。玛丽下个月要卖她的车子。 Im not going to have breakfast this morning. 今天早上我将不吃早餐。今天早上我将不吃早餐。 Are you go
5、ing to invite John to your party? 你打算邀请约翰参加你的聚会吗？你打算邀请约翰参加你的聚会吗？ What are you going to buy? 你打算买什么？你打算买什么？ Sentence pattern 1. be going to的的肯定式肯定式是是“主语主语 + be going to + do (动词原形动词原形) + .”。 2. be going to的的否定式否定式是在助动词是在助动词be后加后加 not，即：主语，即：主语 + be + not + going to + do +. 。 3. be going to的的疑问式疑问式是把助
6、动词是把助动词be移到句移到句 首，即：首，即：Be +主语主语+going to do+.？这？这 和和be作连系动词时的用法相似。作连系动词时的用法相似。 将来时也将来时也可以用可以用 “be + doing ”来表达来表达 ，表，表 示示按计划和安排按计划和安排即将发生的动作，语气较婉即将发生的动作，语气较婉 转，动词多是一些“来、去”移动词。如：转，动词多是一些“来、去”移动词。如： go, come, leave, start, move, sail, arrive, reach, return, drive, travel, remain, land He is leaving f
7、or Beijing tomorrow. 他明天去北京。他明天去北京。 The plane is landing soon. 飞机即将着陆。飞机即将着陆。 What are you going to be? How are you going to do that? engineer study math really hard What are you going to be? How are you going to do that? a middle school teacher learn teaching in college Whats your dream job? How ar
8、e you going to do that? Match what these people want to do with what they are going to do. 3a _ 1. My friend wants to be an engineer. _ 2. My brother wants to be an actor. _ 3. I want to be a scientist. _ 4. My sister wants to be a school teacher. _ 5. Those boys want to be soccer players. _ 6. My f
9、riend and I want to be singers. _ 7. My cousin wants to be a cook. _ 8. I want to be a race car driver. e h f d a c a. Theyre going to practice every day. b. Im going to buy a fast car. c. Were going to take singing lessons. d. Shes going to study education. e. Shes going to study math. f. Im going
10、to study science. g. Hes going to go to a cooking school. h. Hes going to take acting lessons. g b 3b Fill in the blanks. Then practice the conversation. A: Kelly, what do you want to be _ you grow up? B: I _ to be a doctor. A: Wow! _ are you going to do that? B: Im _ to study medicine at a universi
11、ty. when want How going A: Hmm sounds difficult. _ are you _ to study? B: Im going to _ in London. A: _ are you going to start? B: Im going to _ next September. Where going study When start A: What do you want to be when you grow up? B: I want to be a reporter. A: How are you going to do that? B: Im
12、 going to write articles and send them to magazines and newspapers. Complete the chart and discuss it with your partner. 3c What Where How When Beijing actress learn to sing and dance; take acting lessons finish high school and college Im going to be an actress. What are you going to be when you gro
13、w up? Im going to learn to sing and dance. Im going to take acting lessons. How are you going to do that? -What are you going to be when you grow up? -Im going to be a / an -How are you going to do that? -Im going to practice basketball every day practice singing pilot exercise every day study hard
14、singer doctor basketball player E.g.: What do you want to be? I want to be an actor. What does he / she want to be? He / She wants to be a bank clerk. Why ? Because its Wants to be Why Kelly policeman dangerous and exciting Andy reporter busy and fun Ken reporter exciting, difficult and new 例：例：Im g
15、oing _ (go) school by bike tomorrow. A. go B. to go to C. go to D to go 答案：答案：B 解析：解析：由由tomorrow可知是一般将来时，可知是一般将来时，be going to +动词原形，所以先确定用动词原形，所以先确定用to go , 在在B、 D当中选。而当中选。而go to school 是固定词组，不能是固定词组，不能 因为前边有一个因为前边有一个to而省略，这是一个易错点，而省略，这是一个易错点， 需要注意。需要注意。 选择正确答案。选择正确答案。 1. - What are you going to do
16、this weekend? - I am going _ my grandmother and grandfather. A. visit B. to visit C. visiting 2. What _ you want to be? A. are B. does C. do 3. - _? - Im going to the science museum. A. What are you going to do this afternoon B. What are you doing B C A 4. - _ - On foot. A. Do you go to school by bu
17、s every day? B. How do you go to school every day? 5. - _ - I usually read books. A. What are you doing? B. What do you do in the evening? B B 选词填空。选词填空。 when what where how who 1. - _ are you going? - I am going to the Great Wall. 2. - _ are they going to school? -Theyre going to school by school b
18、us. 3. - _ are you going to the museum? - Tomorrow afternoon. 4. - _ are we going to buy? - We are going to buy some fruit. 5. - _ is she going with? - She is going with her mum. Where How When What Who 按要求改写句型。按要求改写句型。 1Hes going to tell me all about it（改为一（改为一 般疑问句）般疑问句） _ he _ _ tell me all about
19、 it？ 2They are going to see the Terra Cotta Warriors（改为否定句）（改为否定句） They _ _ going to see the Terra Cotta Warriors Is going to are not 3Shes going to work hard at English this term（就划线部分提问）（就划线部分提问） _ _ she _ _ _ this term？ 4They are going to leave next Tuesday（就划线部分提问）（就划线部分提问） _ _ they going to lea
20、ve？ What is going to do When are 5. They are going to pick apples on the farm（对划线部分提问）（对划线部分提问） _ they _ to pick apples? 6The twins are going to clean their bedroom（对划线部分提问）（对划线部分提问） _ the twins _? Where are What are going going to do 1. 你打算今天下午做作业吗？你打算今天下午做作业吗？ _ you _ _ _ your homework _ _? 2. -学生
21、们准备明天干什么？学生们准备明天干什么？ -帮助农民摘苹果。帮助农民摘苹果。 -What _ the students _ _ _ _? -They _ _ _ _ farmers pick apples. Are going to do this afternoon are 根据所给汉语意思，补全下列句子，每空一词。根据所给汉语意思，补全下列句子，每空一词。 going to do tomorrow are going to help 3. -下周有次英语测试吗？下周有次英语测试吗？ -是的，在下周二。是的，在下周二。 -_ _ _ _ _ _ English test _ _? -Yes,
22、 _ _ _ _ _ one next Tuesday. 4. 瞧那些云彩，要下雨了。瞧那些云彩，要下雨了。 Look at the clouds. It _ _ _ _. Is there going to be an next week there is going to be is going to rain ( )1. My sister wants a new dress. She _ it to the party. (河北省河北省2011) A. wears B. has worn C. wore D. is going to wear 【解析解析】考查动词时态。由考查动词时态。
23、由My sister wants a new dress可知可知, 动作还未执行，故用动作还未执行，故用be going to形式，表示有计划做某事。故选形式，表示有计划做某事。故选D。 D ( )2. Look at those clouds. It _ soon, Im afraid. (2008莆田莆田) A. rain B. was raining C. is going to rain 【解析解析】考查动词时态。考查考查动词时态。考查be going to结构。结构。 由由soon可知本句用一般将来时，故选可知本句用一般将来时，故选C。 C ( )3. -Lets discuss t
24、he plan, shall we? -Not now. I _ to an interview. (2012安徽安徽) A. go B. went C. am going D. was going 【解析解析】考查动词时态。考查考查动词时态。考查be going to结构。结构。 由答语由答语 “现在不行，我还要去采访”可知本“现在不行，我还要去采访”可知本 句用一般将来时，故选句用一般将来时，故选C。 C ( )4. Why are you in such a hurry, John? There _ a basketball match between Class Three and o
25、ur class in ten minutes. (2012江苏扬州江苏扬州) A. is going to be B. is going to have C. will have D. will hold 【解析解析】考查考查be going to结构。由答语“结构。由答语“10分分 钟后我们班和三班举行一场篮球比赛”可知比钟后我们班和三班举行一场篮球比赛”可知比 赛是按计划已经安排好的故要用赛是按计划已经安排好的故要用be going to。 A ( ) 5.How are you going to be a basketball player ? I _ every day. (2013
26、山东枣庄山东枣庄) A. am going to practice basketball B. am going to study math C. am going to take acting lessons D. am going to study computer science 【解析解析】考查上下句的搭配。问：你将怎样考查上下句的搭配。问：你将怎样 成为一名篮球运动员？答应该是：我打算每成为一名篮球运动员？答应该是：我打算每 天练习篮球。天练习篮球。 A ( ) 6. Hurry up! The sky is covered with black clouds. Im afraid it _. (2014丽水丽水) A. rains B. is going to rain C. rained D. was raining ( ) 7. My husband always _ me flowers every week before we got married, but now he never _. (2014呼和浩特呼和浩特) A. sends; does B. sent; does C. was going to send; do D. sent; do B B
