1、 1. shy (名词名词) _ 2. possible (反义词反义词) _ 3. Asia (形容词形容词) _ 4. success (动词动词) _ 5. 敢于做某事敢于做某事 (汉译英汉译英) _ 6. 应付;处理(汉译英)应付;处理(汉译英)_ 7. 不再不再 (汉译英汉译英) _ 按要求写出下列词汇或词组。按要求写出下列词汇或词组。 dare to do sth. shyness Asian impossible succeed deal with notanymore Tell something about Candy Wangs background. Tell somet
2、hing about how Candys life has changed. Whats Candys advice to young people? 根据课本内容,完成下列句子。根据课本内容,完成下列句子。 1. 我以前是矮个子。我以前是矮个子。 I _ _ be short. 2. 我以前在学校不受欢迎。我以前在学校不受欢迎。 I _ _ to be popular in school. 3. 保拉以前的确不爱说话。保拉以前的确不爱说话。 Paula _ _ be really quiet. 4. 她以前不喜欢小测验。她以前不喜欢小测验。 She _ _ _ like tests. di
3、dnt use used to used to didnt use to 5. 你以前很矮,不是吗?你以前很矮,不是吗? You used to be short, _ _? 是的,我是。是的,我是。/ 不,不是。不,不是。 Yes, I _. / No, I _. 6. 他以前戴眼镜吗?他以前戴眼镜吗? _ he _ _ wear glasses? 是的,他戴。是的,他戴。/ 不,他不戴。不,他不戴。 Yes, he _. / No, he _. didnt you Did use to did didnt did didnt used to意为“过去常常”,用于表示过意为“过去常常”,用于
4、表示过 去习惯性的动作或存在的状态(强调与去习惯性的动作或存在的状态(强调与 现在的对比,暗示现在不做了)现在的对比,暗示现在不做了)。其中其中 to为不定式符号,后跟动词原形。为不定式符号,后跟动词原形。used to只用于一般过去时态,没有人称和数只用于一般过去时态,没有人称和数 的变化。的变化。 一、一、used to的用法的用法 e.g. Tom used to be very thin, but now hes big and strong. 汤姆汤姆以前以前很瘦,但现在他很瘦,但现在他又高又又高又 壮壮。 二、二、used to的句式变化的句式变化 1. 否定句否定句 used n
5、ot 主语主语 + to do sth. didnt use e.g. Mike used not to study hard. = Mike didnt use to study hard. 迈克过去不努力学习。迈克过去不努力学习。 2. 一般疑问句一般疑问句 Did+ 主语主语 + use + to do? 答语:答语:Yes, sb. did. / No, sb. didnt. e.g. Did you use to go to museums? 你你以前常去以前常去博物馆吗?博物馆吗? Yes, I did. / No, I didnt. 是的。是的。/ 不是。不是。 3. 反意疑问句
6、反意疑问句 主句主句+ didnt+人称代词?人称代词? e.g. Your brother used to have noodles for breakfast, didnt he? 你哥哥过去早餐你哥哥过去早餐常常吃面条,不是吃面条,不是 吗?吗? Did he use to wear glasses? used to do sth. 表示过去习惯性的动作或存在的状态。表示过去习惯性的动作或存在的状态。 to后跟动词原形,只用于一般过去时态。后跟动词原形,只用于一般过去时态。 2. be used to + n. /pron./doing 意为“习惯于意为“习惯于”,”,to是介词,后是介
7、词,后 接接 名词、代词或动名词。可用于各种名词、代词或动名词。可用于各种 时态。时态。 3. get/become used to sth./doing sth. 意为“逐渐习惯于意为“逐渐习惯于”,强调这一”,强调这一 习习 惯的过程,惯的过程,to是介词。是介词。 4. be used to do 意为“被用来做意为“被用来做”,被动语态结构,”,被动语态结构, to后跟动词原形。后跟动词原形。 5. be used for doing sth. 意为“被用来意为“被用来”,介词”,介词for表示功能、表示功能、 用途。用途。 根据汉语提示完成句子。根据汉语提示完成句子。 1. 我以前害
8、怕在公众前演讲。我以前害怕在公众前演讲。 I _ _ be afraid of _ a speech in _. 2. 这种狗是用来帮助盲人的吗?这种狗是用来帮助盲人的吗? Are those dogs _ _ _ the blind? used to giving public used to help 3. 你表妹以前害怕独自一人,不是吗?你表妹以前害怕独自一人,不是吗? Your cousin _ _ be afraid of _ alone, _ she? 4. 珍妮以前在学校里并不受欢迎。珍妮以前在学校里并不受欢迎。 Jenny _ _ _ be popular in school.
9、 5. 我不习惯午饭吃这么多。我不习惯午饭吃这么多。 Im _ used to _ so much at lunch time. used to being didnt didnt use to not eating 4a Write sentences about the past using used to. 1. Grace/watch a lot of TV/watch a lot of movies _ _ 点拨:将第一个动作用肯定句来描述过去常点拨:将第一个动作用肯定句来描述过去常 进行的活动;将第二个动作用否定句来描述进行的活动;将第二个动作用否定句来描述 过去不常进行的活动。过
10、去不常进行的活动。 Grace used to watch a lot of TV. She didnt use to watch a lot of movies. 2. my mom/have curly hair/have straight hair _ _ 3. Jerry/read books on European history/ read books on African culture _ _ _ Jerry used to read books on European history. She didnt use to read books on African cultur
11、e. adj. 欧洲欧洲 (人人)的的 n. 欧洲人欧洲人 adj. 非洲非洲 (人人)的的 n. 非洲人非洲人 My mom used to have curly hair. She didnt use to have straight hair. 4. Sandy /teach British English / teach American English _ _ Sandy used to teach British English. She didnt use to teach American English. adj. 英国英国(人人)的的 Five years ago Now
12、didnt eat a lot of vegetables loves carrots and tomatoes listened to pop music enjoys country music watched scary movies hates scary movies didnt read a lot of books reads at least six books a year 4b Look at the information and write sentences about Emily. e.g. Emily didnt use to eat a lot of veget
13、ables, but now she loves carrots and tomatoes. 2. Emily used to listen to pop music, but now she enjoys country music. 3. Emily used to watch scary movies, but now she hates scary movies. 4. Emily didnt use to read a lot of books, but now she reads at least six books a year. Which of these things di
14、d you use to be afraid of? Which ones are you still afraid of? Check the boxes and then ask your partner. 4c Me I used to be afraid of Im still afraid of the dark being alone flying high places giving a speech in public My partner My partner used to be afraid of My partner is still afraid of the dar
15、k being alone flying high places giving a speech in public I used to be afraid of being alone. Im still afraid of being alone. Did you use to be afraid of the dark? Yes, I used to be afraid of the dark. Im still afraid of the dark. Did you use to be afraid of being alone? No, I didnt. But I used to
16、be afraid of giving a speech in public. n. 讲话,发声讲话,发声 give a speech 演讲演讲 in public 公开地公开地 Did you use to be afraid of flying? No, I didnt. But I used to be afraid of high places. . 根据括号内的汉语提示,完成下列英语根据括号内的汉语提示,完成下列英语 句子,每空词数不限。句子,每空词数不限。 1. Mr Black _ (以前是一以前是一 位医生位医生), but now he is a singer. 2. Did
17、 your father _ (过去常过去常 常看电视常看电视) after supper? 3. You used to have long curly hair, _ (不是吗不是吗)? 4. I _ (以前常常骑以前常常骑 自行车去上学自行车去上学), but now I _ (习惯走着去习惯走着去). used to be a doctor use to watch TV didnt you used to go to school by bike am used to walking to school . 根据括号内的要求完成下列句子,每空词根据括号内的要求完成下列句子,每空词 数
18、不限。数不限。 1. Mother used to grow flowers in her garden. (改为否定句改为否定句) Mother _ grow flowers in her garden. 2. Bill used to collect stamps when he was in middle school. (改为一般疑问句改为一般疑问句) _ collect stamps when he was in middle school? didnt use to Did Bill use to 调查你的家庭成员以前害怕的事调查你的家庭成员以前害怕的事 情,并写成一个小报告。情,并写成一个小报告。