1、【 精品教育资源文库 】 Unit 4 Making the news . 情景默写 1 It is a long process (过程 )to obtain a drivers license. 2 Its difficult to assess (评估 )the effects of these changes. 3 The figures they have used are just not accurate (精确的 ) 4 The wood had been recently polished (擦亮 )to bring back the shine. 5 The film i
2、s technically (技术上 )impressive, but lacks real excitement. 6 They demanded (强烈要求 )that those responsible be brought to justice. 7 They have replanted many areas with rare and unusual (独特的 )plants. 8 The firm is reported to be concentrating (集中于 )on increasing its markets overseas. 9 I had asked ever
3、yone to submit (递交 )questions in advance of the meeting. 10 In the accident, many people were killed, but meanwhile (与此同时 )there were some unhurt. 11 It will be fine whenever you come, but youd better inform (通告 )me of that before you come. 12 If youre still sceptical (怀疑的 )about exercising, we can
4、only ask you to trust us and give it a try. 13 Is learning a foreign language a question of learning new skills or a question of acquiring (学到 )new knowledge? 14 He knew that he could depend_on (依靠 )his parents to deal with the situation. 15 Thanks to your hard work, we can finish the task ahead_of
5、(在 ? 前面 )schedule. 16 That his friends accused_him_of (指责他 )not being honest made Jack very angry. 17 Keep_in_mind (记住 )that you must arrive at school by 8 oclock and not be late. 【 精品教育资源文库 】 18 Gergen has_a_good_nose_for (善于发现 )trends, a great sense of news, and a wide range of contacts. 19 The m
6、anager concentrated_on (全神贯注于 )his job, so he did not hear the loud noise outside his office. 20 China is paying more and more attention to education so_as_to (为了 )catch up with advanced countries in science and technology. . 词性转换 1 The man was clever, amusing and gifted (gift)with a sharp business
7、brain. 2 You should phone his secretary if you want to make an appointment (appoint) 3 They investigated the problem thoroughly (thorough)before making the decision. 4 The truth is that the committee gave its approval (approve)to the plan after second thought. 5 The man was found guilty (guilt)of ar
8、med robbery, and condemned to eight years imprisonment. 6 Its obvious that he deliberately (deliberate)destroyed the fence of the garden even without an apology. 7 To his delight, he took first place in the exam.His parents were delighted to know about it.(delight) 8 Tom is an assistant teacher in t
9、he college.He often assists the students with their problems and gives assistance to any student in need.(assist) 9 Professor Smith, who is famous in the medical profession, is paying a professional visit to our college.(profession) 10 We went to the gallery last weekend and all the artists are very
10、 admirable In other words, we admired the artists for their admirable skills.(admire) 1句型公式: never 置于句首 , 句子用部分倒装 那个男孩说: “ 我一刻都没有怀疑过我父亲会来救我。 ” “Neve r for a second, ” the boy says , “ did_I_doubt that my father would come to my rescue.” 【 精品教育资源文库 】 2句型公式: be to do.在句中表示后来发生的事 , 常译为 “注定会?;一定?” 因为你既
11、聪明又勤奋,你一定会成功的。 You_are_to_succeed because you are wise and hardworking. 3句型公式: where 引导定语从句 , 修饰抽象地点名词 今天,我们将讨论一下许多英语的初学者不能正 确使用语言的情况。 Today, well discuss a number of cases where_beginners_of_English_fail_to_use the language properly. 第一板块 核心词汇 1 assist vt.帮助;协助;援助 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空 /句型转换 Not only did
12、he assist me with/in the settlement problem, but also showed me around the city. A great number of our friends assisted us to_build (build)our new house. We will have handy robots to help us (to)deal with the things that are boring. We will have handy robots to assist us to deal with/in dealing with
13、 the boring things. 状元笔记全记牢 (1)assist sb.to do sth.帮助某人做某事 assist sb.with sth.帮助某人某事 assist sb.in (doing)sth.帮助某人 (做 )某事 (2)assistance n帮助;协助 assistant adj.辅助的;助理的 n.助手;售货员 2 acquire vt. (经过一个过程或通过努力 )得到;获得;学到 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空 /完成句子 He has_acquired (acquire)a wide knowledge of his major from his work
14、in the past 【 精品教育资源文库 】 few years. Emily is trying to put the_knowledge_(that/which_she)acquired (她学到的知识 )at school to use in her work. 状元笔记全记牢 (1)acquire a knowledge of 学到 ? 知识 acquire a habit of 养成 ? 习惯 (2)acquired adj.已获得的 3 inform vt.告知;通知;了解;熟悉 高考必 刷题练透 单句语法填空 /句型转换 Please inform us of/about
15、any change of address as soon as possible. The newspapers keep us informed (inform)of what is going on around us at any time. This new information (inform)does throw doubt on their choice. They will inform h im of any progress they have made. They will keep him informed of any progress they have mad
16、e. Just now , my cousin told me that he would return this Saturday morning and asked me to pick him up at the airport. Just now , my cousin informed me that he would come back this Saturday morning and asked me to pick him up at the airport. 状元笔记全记牢 (1)inform sb.of/about sth.通知 /报告某人某事 keep sb.infor
17、med of/about.使某人随时了解 ? inform sb.that.通知某人 ? (2)information n信息;资料 U 【点津】 “ v. sb. of” 短语小结: rob sb.of sth. 抢劫某人某物 remind sb.of sth.提醒某人某事 convince sb.of sth. 使某人信服某 事 【 精品教育资源文库 】 accuse sb.of sth.指控某人某事 warn sb.of sth. 警告某人某事 rid sb.of sth. 使某人摆脱某物 4 accuse vt.指责;谴责;控告 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空 /完成句子 Have y
18、ou ever had a case where someone accused your journalists of getting (get)the wrong end of the stick? Police have charged a 22 year old man with robbing two foreign tourists. His youngest son was_accused_of_stealing_things from a supermarket.他最小的儿子被指控从超市里偷东西。 状元笔记全记牢 accuse sb.of (doing)sth.指责 /控告某人
19、 (做 )某事 be accused of 被指控 ? ;被控告 ? accuse sb.as 指控某人为 ? 【点津】 charge 意为 “ 指控,控告 ” ,是法律上控告的正式用语,对严重行为而言,多与介词 with搭配。 5 case n 情况;病例;案例 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空 /完成句子 Take the note as a reminder in case you forget to buy some sweets for the kids while shopping there. I can think of many cases where students knew
20、 quite a few English words and expressions but couldnt write a good essay. In case of fire, walk quickly to the nearest door. As_is_often_the_case, something cheap doesnt necessarily mean its of low quality. 情况通常是这样,便宜的东西并不一定意味着其质量就差。 【 精品教育资源文库 】 In no case shall_we_believe that he is so generous.
21、 我们决不相信他会那么慷慨。 状元笔记全记牢 in case 假使;以防万一 in case of.假如发生;万一发生 in no case 决不 (置于句首句子采用部分倒装 ) in this/that case 假使这样 /那样的话 as is often the case 这是常有的事 【点津】 case 意为 “ 情况,情形 ” 时,若为定语从句先行词且 从句中缺少状语时,定语从句的引导词多为 where。类似的还有: point, situation, stage, position, scene 等。 6 approve v 赞成;认可;批准 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空 /完成句
22、子 Everybody approved of the plan for a new school building, so the minister approved it. Does what I have done meet with your approval (approve)? My father doesnt approve_of_my_leaving_school this year.父亲不赞同我今年离校。 状元笔记全记牢 (1)approve sth.通过、批准某事 approve of sth./sb.赞同、赞成某事 /某人 approve of ones doing sth. 允许某人做某事 (2)approval n批准,认可,同意,赞同 7 concentrate on 集中;全神贯注于 高