1、Unit 3 Understanding each other (主题语境 :人与自我 社会服务与人际关系 ) -3- 高频单词 重点短语 难点句型 1.ensure vt.保证 ,担保 ,确保 高考佳句 We hope that our work will help with technological solutions(解决方案 ) to ensure that older drivers stay safer behind the wheel.(2017全国 卷 ,阅读理解 ) 我们希望我们的工作有助于找出技术上的解决方案来确保老司机在开车时的安全。 ensure success/sa
2、fety/supplies保证成功 /安全 /供应 ensure that.=make sure that.确保 ensure sb.sth.保证某人某事 ensure sb.from/against.保护某人免受 -4- 高频单词 重点短语 难点句型 四维热练 (1)We should try all means to (确保我们免受 )all possible risks. (2)A car s tires should be checked regularly _ (以保证安全 ). (3)This pill will ensure the patient a good night s
3、sleep. =This pill will ensure that . ensure ourselves against to ensure their safety the patient has a good night s sleep -5- 高频单词 重点短语 难点句型 2.congratulate vt.向 (某人 )道贺 ,祝贺 经典例句 I sent him a telegram,congratulating him on his success. 我给他发去一封电报 ,祝贺他的成功。 (1)congratulate sb.on sth.祝贺某人某事 congratulate
4、oneself on.感到自豪 (2)congratulation n.道贺 ,祝贺 offer/send your congratulations to sb.on sth. -6- 高频单词 重点短语 难点句型 四维热练 (1)John and I will celebrate our fortieth wedding anniversary next month. Oh, (congratulate)! (2)I congratulate myself on (have)chosen a good woman to be my wife. (3)I congratulated him h
5、is success sincerely. congratulations having on -7- 高频单词 重点短语 难点句型 3.permit vt.准许 n.许可证 经典例句 Students living in buildings that have kitchens are only permitted to cook in the kitchen. 住在有厨房的大楼里的学生才允许在厨房里做饭。 (1)permit/allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事 permit/allow doing sth.允许做某事 permit of容许有 ,允许有 (2)permis
6、sion n.许可 ,允许 give sb.permission to do sth.准许某人做某事 ask permission from sb.征得某人许可 without/with(sb. s)permission(未 )经 (某人 )许可 -8- 高频单词 重点短语 难点句型 四维热练 (1)The rules of the club do not permit (smoke). (2) your permission,I will carry out the project as soon as possible. (3)I was permitted (talk) to the p
7、risoner.The guards permitted me (bring)my camera and tape recorder. (4)The facts permit no other explanation. (5)He asked for (permit)to leave the room. smoking With to talk to bring of permission -9- 高频单词 重点短语 难点句型 4.adjust vi.调整 ,调节 经典例句 The moment you get on the airplane,start adjusting your biol
8、ogical clock to the destination. 一上飞机 ,你就开始按照目的地的时间调整你的生物钟。 (1)adjust to使 适应于 adjust oneself to.使自己适应于 (2)adjustment n.调节 ;调整 make some adjustments做些调整 adjustable adj.可调节的 ;可调整的 -10- 高频单词 重点短语 难点句型 四维热练 (1)She found it hard to adjust to (work)at night. (2)This (adjust)seat is so comfortable that I m
9、ay take a nap before climbing the Great Wall. (3)She soon adjusted (she)to their way of life. (4)The survey shows that some major publishers,institutions and businesses have begun to make (adjust)to the new age in order to meet the need of the social and economic change. working adjustable herself adjustments