1、【 精品教育资源文库 】 Unit 14 Careers 单元检测 A 语言基础扎根练阅读理解提速练 语言基础扎根练 .单词拼写 /用所给词的适当形式填空 1 I was unware of his existence (存在 ) until now. 2 I have a commitment (承诺 ) to them to pay all the debt. 3 Due to the strict traffic regulations on drunken driving, the number of accidents from it has greatly decreased (
2、减少 ) 4 If you dont feel well, remember to consult_ (咨询 ) your doctor before taking any medicine. 5 Not that the mechine is out of order, but that I have not learned to operate (操作 ) it. 6 I reminded him of the appointment, but he didnt make any response (反应 ) 7 The bylaw makes it illegal (非法的 ) to d
3、rink in certain areas. 8 She is constantly (constant) under pressure and it is affecting her health. 9 On hearing the news that my grandpa became ill, we went to the hospital instantly (instant) 10 Without hesitation (hesitate) the brave soldier jumped into the lake to save the drowning child. 11 So
4、me insects take on the colour of their surroundings (surround) to protect themselves. 12 Lie down on your bed and make yourself comfortable (comfort) 13 The head went on a tour of inspection (inspect) of all the classroom. 14 I have made an appointment (appoint) with Doctor Smith. 15 The basic (basi
5、s) pay of the average worker has risen by 3 percent. .单句改错 1 In my opinion, its not the passengers but the driver are to blame.areis 2 By the end of the study, that percentage had decreased to half, to 45 percent.toby 3 The doctor in the charge of the operation was taken to the police station to giv
6、e an explanation of the medical accident.去掉第二个 the 4 The seriously injured patient must be operated immediately.operated 后加on 【 精品教育资源文库 】 5 After graduation from college, they made up their mind to go and settle in the countryside.mindminds 6 Which is often the case in nature, some plants are so s
7、ensitive to temperature that they can only survive in cool places.WhichAs 7 The fisherman saved the life of a golden fish, and the golden fish fulfilled his three wishes as reward.as 后加 a 8 She is a reliable friend whom we can depend on to come to us aid.usour 9 I didnt arrive at the appointing time
8、 because of the rain.appointingappointed 10 No sooner had the game started when it began to rain heavily.whenthan .补全句子 1上一个月我因工作勤奋而受到奖赏。让我高兴的是我所有的努力得到了回报。 I was rewarded due_to my hard work last month. To my delight, all_my_efforts_paid_off. 2我对他一见钟情。 The_instant/moment/minute_I_saw_him,_I fell in
9、love with him. 3事实上，他还是觉得住在乡下比较惬意。 As a matter of fact, he still feel_it_comfortable_to_live_in_the_countryside. 4据说没有杰克逊先生的许可，学生决不允许进入这个实验室。 It is said that in_no_case_can_the_students_be_allowed_to enter the laboratory without Mr. Jacksons permission. 5那位知名影星没有对正在广泛传播的流言蜚语给予回应。 The famous film sta
10、r made_no_response to the widely spreaded rumors. 6我英语老师经常告诉我，万一有困难要毫不犹豫地向他请教。在他的帮助下，我克服了很多困难。 My English teacher often told me to consult_him_without_hesitation_in_case I met with difficulties. With_the_aid_of_him,_I have overcome many difficulties. 阅读理解提速练 A Discover secret vineyards (葡萄园 ) and be
11、aches as you cruise down the shores of the St. Lawrence, Canada. DAY 1 Visit local farms and learn to cook up fresh creations with From the Farm Cooking 【 精品教育资源文库 】 School. Tour the brewery and taste locallycrafted beers at Barley Days Brewery in Picton. Hunt for treasures at Dead Peoples Stuff An
12、tiques in Bloomfield, then try the allnatural Slickers County Ice Cream. DAY 2 Huff Estates Winery offers an awardwinning Pinot Gris wine that you can taste while visiting Oeno Gallery. Continue on to the Old Third Vineyard that focuses on superb Pinot Noir wine. Stop and shop at the Lavender Farm,
13、then tour the Grange of Prince Edward. Explore the village of Wellington and refresh at the Drake Devonshire with a cocktail (鸡尾酒 ) DAY 3 Walk the sandy beach at Sandbanks Provincial Park. Stop at the County Cider (苹果酒 ) Company in Waupoos, with excellent cider and lake views. Drive onto the Glenora
14、 Ferry for a relaxing 10minute trip across to Adolphustown. Follow the historic Loyalist Parkway along the Lake Ontario shoreline for the scenic route to Kingston. DAY 4 Explore Kingstons historic and contemporary architecture and stop at Stone City Ales for a snack and fresh brew. Visit Fort Henry,
15、 a 19thcentury fortress (要塞 ) museum: pick up homemade bread and candy, while taking in the best views of the city and Lake Ontario. Shop along Brock and Princess streets, and build up your own collection of handcrafted goods to take home. PLACES TO STAY Angelines Inn, Bloomfield Drake Devonshire, W
16、ellington Frontenac Club Inn, Kingston PLACES TO EAT Agrarian Bistro & Speakeasy, Bloomfield East & Main Bistro, Wellin gton Chez Piggy, Kingston 语篇解读：本文是应用文。文章是一则为期四天的旅游行程安排。 1 Where can you taste Pinot Gris wine on DAY 2? A At the Lavender Farm. B At Huff Estates Winery. C At the Drake Devonshire.
17、 【 精品教育资源文库 】 D At the Old Third Vineyard. 解析：选 B 细节理解题。根据第三段中的 “Huff Estates Win ery offers an awardwinning Pinot Gris wine that you can taste” 可知答案。 2 What can you do on DAY 4? A Brew beers. B Visit a museum. C Make handicrafts. D Drive along Lake Ontario. 解析：选 B 细节理解题。根据第五段中的 “Visit Fort Henry,
18、a 19thcentury fortress (要塞 ) museum” 可知，第四天有参观博物馆的行程。 3 What type of writing is the text? A A travel plan. B An advertisement. C A guide to alcohol. D An announcement. 解析：选 A 推理判断题。根据文中的 Discover, cruise, Visit, Tour, Hunt for, Stop, shop, Explore, taking in 等及对各种景点的介绍可知，本文与旅游有关；再根据文中 DAY 1， DAY 2，
19、DAY 3， DAY 4 的日程安排和文末 PLACES TO STAY 及 PLACES TO EAT 的介绍可知，本文是则旅游行程安排。 B (2018 河南省三湘名校教育联盟联考 )In many developed countries, people who have high degrees begin to work longer than those who dont. About 65% of American men aged 62 74 with a professional degree are in the workforce (劳动人口 ), compared wit
20、h 32% of men who only finish high school. This gap is part of a deepening divide between the welleducated wealthy and the unskilled poor. Rapid technological advance has raised the incomes of the highly skilled while squeezing those of the unskilled. The consequences, for individuals and society, ar
21、e profound. The world is facing an astonishing rise in the number of old people, and they will live longer than ever before. Over the next 20 years the global population of those aged 65 or more will almost double, from 600 million to 1.1 billion. The experience of the 20th century, when greater lon
22、gevity (长寿 ) translated into more years in retirement rather than more years at work, has persuaded many observers that this shift (变化 ) will lead to slower economic growth, while the swelling (渐增的 ) ranks of pensioners will create government budget problems. Policies are partly responsible. Many Eu
23、ropean governments have abandoned policies that used to encourage people to retire early. Even the betteroff must work longer to have a comfortable retirement. But the changing nature of work also 【 精品教育资源文库 】 plays a big role. Pay has risen sharply for the highly educated, and those people continue to reap (获得 ) rich rewards into old age because these days the educated elderly are more productive than the preceding (先前的 ) generation. Technological change may well reinforce (强化 ) that shif
