1、课后练习22 九下 Modules 12(本课时打“”答案解析请见P99-100)一、完形填空(30分)(2020温州中考模拟)Monday began as usual.It wasnt until the third-graders reached their classroom that they noticed a new 1 .She was tall and straight with grey hair and witchs(女巫)cold eyes,carrying a plant and a book.“Im Miss Orville.Ive taught for forty
2、-six years,”she warned,“I know lots of your tricks(把戏),2 I advise you to try none.Youre to be in my charge until your teacher returns.Since I dont know you,let me look at your 3 first.Completed it?Take it out.Now!”“You call THIS homework?”R-r-rip!A page was torn out and thrown at 4 owner.“Do it agai
3、n.”Roger opened his schoolbag.5 ,it fell off.Books and pencils spilt out.Cards,toys,balls.“Ah,weve come to play,have we?”She fixed her witchs gaze on him.The third grade was the last to 6 school.The children looked strangely defeated(打败).Roger pulled his mother:“We dont have a new teacher but a witc
4、h named Miss Awful.Hurry,I have much homework!”Finally,on Friday Miss Orville said,“Your teacher will return.This afternoon will be my 7 class.”At lunch the third grade talked about nothing except how to 8 Miss Awful.Joey suggested,“We could tie a string(绳子)in front of the door.Shed fall down if she
5、 walked over.”“No.Shes old,”Roger said,“we 9 hurt her like that.”“How about taking off the 10 of that plant?”advised someone.Roger didnt want to do that,not understanding why.It was a feeling he couldnt explain.“Well,you worked hard last week,”Miss Orville began her class.“Attending school is like a
6、 priceless gift.If Ive been 11 ,it was for your benefit.The world needs good citizens(市民).”She stopped suddenly,staring at the plant 12 its leaves.She faced the class,looking sad.“Whoever is responsible,I only wish you to be 13 .After class,she said goodbye to the students.They ran out,some regretfu
7、l,some silent,others cheerful.Only Roger stayed behind.He 14 her,rubbing his hand up and down his coat.“Yes?”Miss Orville asked.Roger lifted his head straightly.“Flower,f-l-o-w-e-r.Castle,c-a-s-t-l-e.Ive learnt 15 you taught us.”He smiled to Miss Awful whose eyes were wet.()1.A.monitor B.cleaner C.s
8、tudent D.teacher()2.A.so B.but C.or D.for()3.A.book B.desk C.schoolbag D.homework()4.A.its B.his C.her D.yourDADA()5.A.QuicklyB.Recently C.Unluckily D.Properly()6.A.attend B.leave C.reach D.begin()7.A.magic B.final C.public D.favourite()8.A.forget B.refuse C.punish D.changeCBBC()9.A.cant B.wouldnt C
9、.must D.should()10.A.sign B.fruit C.flowers D.leaves()11.A.kind B.strict C.careful D.excited()12.A.behind B.among C.without D.besideADBC()13.A.angry B.sorry C.afraid D.nervous()14.A.shouted at B.laughed at C.looked at D.pointed at()15.A.what B.how C.when D.whereBCA二、阅读理解(20分)(2020金华中考)My dear boys a
10、nd girls,good morning.Today Im going to talk to you about my understanding of learning history.Many of you may think it is a terrible thing to study history.You may often wonder why we students should study something that has nothing to do with our own lives.If you think that way,I should say you ar
11、e far from the truth.In fact,if we study history,we can learn quite a lot about personal stories and events(事件)of people just like us.The people who came before us helped build and develop the country we are living in.Their ideas often solved many of our problems and troubles.Studying the past helps
12、 us to understand what our ancestors(祖先)lives were like.And it also helps us to see how their experiences have shaped our own life.To be honest,.Some of what we study in history helps us understand the mistakes of the past.And these mistakes will help people not to do the same wrong things.People of
13、ten learn from the past to have a better future.Whether we like the subject of history or not,we must understand the importance of the events and the people who came before us.Our ancestors decisions have influenced our own life.Similarly,the decisions of our own generation(一代人)will finally influenc
14、e those who come after us.In this only way,the world is truly connected.History is not just a study of the past.History is the study of people,places,and events that can influence the future.Now do you still think studying history is a sad thing?Or do you have any doubt about learning history?If you
15、 have any question,just feel free to ask.()1.What kind of writing is the passage above?A.A diary.B.A story.C.A speech.D.A letter.C()2.Which of the following can be put in the“”in paragraph 4?A.the mistakes of the past wont help usB.I dont like the idea of learning historyC.it is not easy to learn th
16、e subject of historyD.not everything that happened in the past is goodD()3.According to paragraph 5,the decisions of our generation will .A.show what is happening to usB.build and develop our countryC.influence the people in the futureD.help understand the people in the pastC()4.The writer wrote the
17、 passage to .A.introduce some important people in historyB.develop students interest in learning historyC.explain different peoples understanding of historyD.show the relationship between the past and the futureB4.B 【解析】推理判断题。文章最后一段说到:你仍然觉得学习历史是一件难过的事情吗?或者你还有一些关于学习历史的疑惑吗?如果你有任何问题,尽管问吧。可见,作者写这篇文章的目的是
18、为了培养学生在学习历史方面的兴趣。故选B。三、词汇运用(30分)A)用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空,每词或短语限用一次。1.He is ill.Thats why he is today.2.He had to cancel the trip the heavy rain.3.In the second photo,Im swimming at the .4.Its hard work but if you keep on youll in the end.5.You havent changed at allyou still look the same.success exact a
19、bsent pool because of absent because ofpool succeed exactly B)根据短文内容和所给汉语提示,在空白处写出各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。(2020嘉兴中考模拟)“The more,the merrier(愉快的).”You may have heard the old saying.Its usually 6 (真实的),but not for travel.When it comes to travel,I say,“The more,the messier.”I first made the plan about the trav
20、el a few years ago.I bought the 7 (最便宜的)airline ticket I could find:the Philippines.It turned out great!Once,I went on a long hike and 8 (错过)the last bus back to town.No problem!Because I was travelling alone,I was able to true/real cheapestmissed ride with some Swiss tourists who only had one 9 (空的
21、)seat in their car.Travelling alone,I was never really alone at all.It was easier to meet people.I 10 _ (交际)with everyone I met.I can really understand why people like to travel alone.Its easier to plan.Just pack your bag and go 11 (直接地)to your dream place.If you go with other people,youll have to t
22、hink about your time and 12 (钱).Besides freedom,for some people,solo travel is a journey for the mind and soul(灵魂).They believe solo travel helps them 13 (避免)different kinds of problems of daily life andemptycommunicated directly moneyavoid 14 (社会的)activities.“I need peace.I need quiet,”said Suzanne
23、 Joinson in The Telegraph.“And most of all,I really,really need to be alone.”US 15 (作家)Henry Rollins once said:“Loneliness adds beauty to life.It puts a special burn on sunsets and makes night air smell better.”socialwriter四、语法填空(20分)(2020慈溪中考模拟)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。“Olyvia,love is si
24、mple.You dont have to do much to make someone happy.”That was what my mother said to me 1 I was a child.More than a year ago,my good friend Kaylee told me about her unforgettable trip to Gary,a small town on Lake Michigan southeast of Chicago.After 2 (hear)Kaylees story,I decided to go there myself.
25、whenhearing When I told my parents about the decision,they didnt agree 3 first.They said I didnt know much about the place.They were worried that it was not safe for me to go there.Thankfully,after I 4 (explain)my plan to them in detail,they said yes.When our group arrived in Gary,I noticed 5 _ diff
26、erent the town was from where I lived.There were few stores or restaurants in the town.Houses 6_ (build)on small hills.Many of them had broken doors or windows.As part of our volunteering,my job was to atexplainedhowwere built help the local people to repair their houses.The work days were long and
27、tiring,but it was 7 (real)good to see the houses taking on a new look day by day.The people there were also different.They seemed 8 (enjoy)every moment in life.The community was like a big family.Everyone knew each other and was there when someone needed help.A little thing would make them happy.I c
28、ouldnt find 9 (word)to describe their joy when the kids received an ice cream,a ball or even a kiss.reallyto enjoy words I am so glad that I had this life-changing experience.I truly learnt 10 meaning of what my mother said.You dont need to do much to make a difference to others lives.the 5.how 【解析】此处是感叹句:how+形容词+主语+谓语。本句意为:当我们小队到达Gary,我注意到这个城镇与我居住的地方是多么的不同。