1、20212021山东山东英语英语第第4 4课时七年级下册课时七年级下册Modules 5Modules 58 8strict的用法的用法短语短语含义含义例句例句be strict with sb.对某人要求严格对某人要求严格Mr Smith is strict with us and he is also strict in his work.史密斯先生对我们要求很严格,史密斯先生对我们要求很严格,他也对他的工作要求严格。他也对他的工作要求严格。be strict in sth.对某事要求严格对某事要求严格翻译句子翻译句子他对学生非常严格。他对学生非常严格。_He is very strict
2、 with his students.询问长相或性格的句型询问长相或性格的句型 句型句型用法用法例句例句What does sb.look like?用来询问人用来询问人的外貌的外貌What does John look like?约翰长什么样?约翰长什么样子?子?He is short and fat.他又矮又胖。他又矮又胖。What is sb.like?用来询问人用来询问人的性格、品的性格、品质等内在特质等内在特征征What is your father like?你爸爸是怎样?你爸爸是怎样的一个人?的一个人?He is kind and warmhearted.他既善良又他既善良又热情
3、。热情。改写句子改写句子My brother is tall and thin(就句子画线部分进行提问就句子画线部分进行提问)_What does your brother look like?decide的用法的用法 搭配搭配含义含义例句例句decide to do sth.决定做某事决定做某事Tina has decided to go to Rome for her holidays.蒂娜已经决定去罗马度假。蒂娜已经决定去罗马度假。decide not to do sth.决定不做某事决定不做某事My sister decided not to go home this weekend.
4、我姐姐决定这个周末不回家。我姐姐决定这个周末不回家。decide that.决定决定It was decided that four hospitals should be closed.已决定要关闭四家医院。已决定要关闭四家医院。decidehow/when/what to do决定怎么做决定怎么做/何何时做时做/做做什么什么I cant decide when to see the dentist.我没法我没法决定什么时候去看牙医。决定什么时候去看牙医。用括号内单词的正确形式填空用括号内单词的正确形式填空His dad decided _(go)to his school and talk
5、 with him.to go decide的名词形式是的名词形式是decision,常构成,常构成make ones own decision“自己做决自己做决定定”。decide(not)to do sth.相当于相当于make a decision(not)to do sth.。My father made a decision to buy a new computer.My father decided to buy a new computer.我爸爸决定买一台新电脑。我爸爸决定买一台新电脑。辨析辨析across,over,through与与past 单词单词用法用法例句例句acr
6、oss强调从某个平面的一边强调从某个平面的一边到另一边到另一边The Great Wall winds its way from west to east,across deserts,over mountains,through valleys until at last it reaches the sea.长城从西向东长城从西向东,蜿蜒前进,穿过沙漠,越过高山,蜿蜒前进,穿过沙漠,越过高山,流过山谷,最后到达大海。,流过山谷,最后到达大海。over侧重越过某种障碍物,侧重越过某种障碍物,如山脉、墙等如山脉、墙等through指从空间内部穿过指从空间内部穿过past指从旁边经过,路过指从旁
7、边经过,路过选词填空选词填空throughpastoveracross(1)Bill,did you see Tom?Yes,he just parked his car here and then hurried _ the street.(2)Look,there is a cute bird,Mum.It flew into our kitchen _ the window just now,Alex.(3)The hospital is just up this road,about a mile _ the school.(4)She wore a large jacket _ he
8、r sweater.across through past over compare的用法的用法 翻译句子翻译句子不要总是把自己和别人进行比较。不要总是把自己和别人进行比较。_ Dont always compare yourself with others.pick up的用法的用法 含义含义例句例句接电话接电话The phone rang and I picked it up.电话响了,我接了起来。电话响了,我接了起来。拾起;捡起拾起;捡起;拿起;拿起He picked up the dictionary and began to look up the new words.他拿起词典开始
9、查新单词。他拿起词典开始查新单词。中途搭载乘中途搭载乘客;接人客;接人 Ill pick you up at the station.我会到车站去接你。我会到车站去接你。学会;学习学会;学习 I picked up a few words of Greek when I was there last year.去去年在希腊的时候我学会了一些希腊语单词。年在希腊的时候我学会了一些希腊语单词。翻译句子翻译句子你能帮我捡起钢笔吗?你能帮我捡起钢笔吗?_ Can you help me pick up the pen?在在pick up短语中,名词作宾语可以放在短语中,名词作宾语可以放在up之前或之后
10、;代词作宾语必须之前或之后;代词作宾语必须放在放在pick和和up中间。中间。The car stopped to pick me up.汽车停下来接我。汽车停下来接我。问路的常用句型问路的常用句型Could you please do/not do sth.?表示委婉地请别人帮忙,意为?表示委婉地请别人帮忙,意为“你可以你可以做做/不做某事吗?不做某事吗?”常用的肯定答语有常用的肯定答语有OK./Sure./Certainly./Of course./No problem.等。常用的否定答语有等。常用的否定答语有Sorry,I cant./Sorry,Im afraid not.finish的用法的用法 短语短语含义含义例句例句finish sth.完成某事完成某事You cant go anywhere until you finish your homework.做不完作业,你哪儿都不能去。做不完作业,你哪儿都不能去。finish doing sth.做完某事做完某事 I have finished reading this book.我把这本我把这本书看完了。书看完了。finish后不能接动词不定式。后不能接动词不定式。谢谢!谢谢!