1、【1】hard与与hardlyhard，high，early，late,fast，straight形副同型hardly几乎不（否定词）highly高度地(adv.)表程度 think highly of 高度评价题题1Its getting dark,but Dustin is still at his office.No surprise.Who else can_he does?A.do less work thanB.work as hard asC.work as hardly asD.work hardly like题题2It is_for him to get to school
2、on time,because it is raining_.A.hard;hardlyB.hardly;hardC.hard;hardD.hardly;hardly题题3The coach thinks _of Marys sports talents,for she jumped very_at the sports meeting.A.high;highB.highly;highlyC.high;highlyD.highly;high题题4The train is going_the tunnel.Then it will go_to the center of the city.A.t
3、hrough;towardsB.through;straightC.across;towardsD.across;straight【2】hurt痛(无被动)hurthurthurt=.ache(痛)My arm hurts.伤害hurt sb.be badly hurt题题1Im sorry to hear that Bill was_(bad)hurt by a car when crossing the road.题题2Several people were_hurt in that car accident last month.(serious)题题3Have you heard ab
4、out that car accident near the school?Yes,luckily no one_.A.hurtB.was hurtC.has hurtD.were hurt【3】notice、see、read的辨析无意看见notice sb.do/doing sthsee看到的结果watch观看，注视一个过程题1Where was Susan half an hour ago?She_(see)searching for information on the computer in her room.题2Our headmaster isnt in.I cant find h
5、im anywhere.Did you notice him_the office?A.to enterB.enteredC.to leaveD.leave【4】one、ones与that指代 The weather in Beijing is cold than in Shanghai.that指代不可数The flats in Beijing are dearer than in Shanghai.those/the ones指代复数The desk in our room is bigger than in theirs.that/the one指代单数-How is the pollu
6、tion in your city?-Its worse than in Beijing.that指代不可数【4】one、ones与that指代Your computer is so nice.Where did you buy?I also want to buy.I prefer a flat in Beijing to in Shanghai.one 泛指a flat 题1-I like the story of Murder in a Country House better than_of Unusual Weekend.-I agree.The actors act better
7、than_in Unusual Weekend.A.that.thatB.that.thoseC.those.thoseD.those.that题2Some people think the cars made in Germany is_than_made in Japan.A.good,itB.very better,thatC.much better.thoseD.better.that题3The gravity of the Mars is only about 37.5 percent of_of the Earth.A.oneB.itC.thatD.those题4 Scientis
8、ts think life on Mars will be better than_on Earth _many ways.A.the one.onB.that.onC.that.inD.the one,in题5The apples on my desk are bigger than_on my brothers desk.A.thatB.thoseC.oneD.ones【5】It is/has been+一段时间+.It will be+一段时间+.can be/could be/must be/was.题题1Good to see you again.Its almost three y
9、ears _ we met last time.A.untilB.beforeC.whileD.since题题2 He realized his mistakes and took action to reduce the loss_it was too late.A.beforeB.unlessC.ifD.until题题3-Jenny,will you leave for the UK now?-No.It will be two weeks_I leave here.A.untilC.beforeD.whenB.since题题4Its 100 years since the Communi
10、st Party of China(中国共产党)was founded.(同义句转化)100 years_ _since the Communist Party of China was founded.【6】情态动词的疑问句Must I.?Yes,you must./No,you neednt/dont have to.Can I.?Yes,you can.No,you cant.Could I.?Yes,you can.No,you cant.May I.?Yes,you may.No,you cant/mustnt.题1Could I ride an e-bicycle to schoo
11、l,Dad?No,you_.Only people over 16 are allowed to ride e-bicycles.A.couldntB.cantC.shouldntD.neednt题2 Can children under 16 ride e-bicycles to school in Nantong?No,according to the law,they_.A.may notB.needntC.mustntD.shouldnt题3Peter,tomorrow is Saturday,you_get up early.Great.Im so tired these days.
12、A.mustB.mustntC.mayD.neednt题4Must I finish all my homework today,Mum?No,you_,my dear.You can finish some tomorrow if you like.A.needntB.shouldntC.cantD.mustnt【7】devote devote.to sth./doing sth.The research he devoted all his life to was a great success at last.The research he devoted all his life to
13、 proved successful at last.The research he spent most of his time on was a great success.It is selfless of the doctor to devote all the time he had to caring for the patients.题题1We expect volunteers who are willing to devote time_our community environment.A.to improveB.to improvingC.to acceptD.to ac
14、cepting题题2Toms decided to devote all he could_his English before going abroad.A.to improvingB.have improvedC.to improveD.improve题题3-Whats your plan for the coming summer holiday?-Ill devote as much time as I can_ some voluntary work.A.to doB.to doingC.doD.doing【8】across、through、over与与pastpast从旁边经过 w
15、alk past the shopacross从表面穿过 swim across the river overover从上面翻越 climb over the mountainthrough从内部穿过 go through the window/tunnel题题1A new bridge_the Yangtze River opened to traffic on December 24 in the city of Nanjing.A.onB.overC.aboveD.through题题2-I live on the top floor.Which floor do you live on?
16、-I live four floors_you.A.belowB.aboveD.underC.over题题3-Guilin is a beautiful city.-I agree with you.You can see boats go _ the river and cars run _ the city at the same time.A.along;alongB.along;throughD.through;throughC.through;along题题4 The moonlight is shining_the window.Everything in the room loo
17、ks so nice.A.overB.throughC.acrossD past【9】后置定语】后置定语doing与与done后置定语中的动词主动doing 被动donethe boy standing(stand)behind the doorthe wallet lying(lie)on the groundthe railway connecting(connect)S to Tthe word beginning(begin)with a letter“t”【9】后置定语】后置定语doing与与done后置定语中的动词主动doing 被动donethe book written(wri
18、te)by himthe girl called(call)Lily-the keyboard connected(connect)to the computer题题1A new high-speed railway _Nanjing _Yangzhouwill be built.A.connected;andB.conmects:withC.connected;toD.connecting;to题题2The man_on the ground was found_,and was sent to the hospital at once.B.lying;diedA.lain:deadD.ly
19、ing;dyingC.lying:dead题题3 While all Chinese are fighting COVID-19,medical staff(工作人员）_on the front line are heroes.A.stoodB.standC.standingD.to stand题题4We must protect the environment,or there may be no wild animals_(leave)in the world.答案：left题题5 Recently the online concert of Westlife brought back m
20、emories of people _(bear)in the 1980s.答案：born题题6 A lot of pictures_(draw)on the Great Wall will be on show next week.答案:drawn【10】develop与improvedevelop发展开发研制发达improve提高改善改进题1-How can I improve my reading?-I think the most important is to_a good habit of reading.B.showC.makeA.developD.take题2我们坚信，通过努力
21、工作，中国将毫不费力地研发出自己的芯片。We do believe that China_its own chip through hard work.题3我认为中国足协有必要提高他们的服务水平，否则将会有更多像苏宁这样的俱乐部退出中国足球联赛。I think it necessary for CFA_.Otherwise,more football clubs like Suning will quit CSL.题4更多的注意力应放在改善民生上。_should be_peoples life.【11】find out、invent与discover辨析discover发现（本来就存在的）invent发明(从无到有)find out找出查出事实的真相【12】be made由.制成在某地制成be made in sp.【13】search在某地搜寻某物search sp.for sth.在网上搜寻有用的信息search the Internet for useful information谢谢观看谢谢观看
