1、1./bel/2./frk/3./t/4./ev(r)/5./rp/6./k mjunken/bellbellAfricaAfricashutshutevereverroperopecommunicationcommunication7./rp(r)t/8./reltv/9./sns/10./stsfa/11./medkl/12./min/13./rpd/14./prres/15./lredi/16./had/17./tes/18./redi/19./spe(r)/20./brd/reportreportrelativerelativesincesincesatisfysatisfymedic
2、almedicalmachinemachinerapidrapidprogressprogressalreadyalready hidehidechesschessradioradiosparespareabroadabroad根据英文单词写出相对应的中文意思1.volunteer 2.disabled 3.narrow 4.various 5.telegram 6.rapidly 7.reform 8.cellphone 9.fax 10.pleased 11.leisure 12.hide-and-seek 13.recent 志愿者残疾的,残废的狭窄的各种各样的,多姿多彩的电报;电文快速
3、地,迅速地改革,改良移动电话,手机传真;传真机高兴的闲暇,空闲捉迷藏游戏近来的,最近的munication(名词)_(动词)2.rapid(形容词)_(副词)3.satisfy(动词)_/_(形容词)4.medical(形容词)_(名词)communicate rapidly satisfied satisfying medicine5.succeed(动词)_(名词)_(形容词)_(副词)6.pleased(形容词)_(动词)_(名词)7.recent(形容词)_(副词)8.Africa(非洲)_(非洲的；非洲人)success successful successfully please
4、pleasure recently African1.从回来_2.发生；举行_3.顺便问一下_4.从学习_5.没有时间做某事_6.表演有趣的节目_7.一群老年人_8.一些有意义的事_come back fromtake placeby the waylearnfromhave no time to do sth.put on funny showsa group of old peoplesomething meaningful9.上网聊天 _10.在过去_11.现在；目前_12.多于，超过_13.亲眼看见_14.生活条件_15.有机会做某事_16.获得良好的教育_ chat online i
5、n the past at present more than seeoneself living conditions have the chance to do sth.get/receive/have a good education17.与保持联系_18.各种 _19.不仅而且_20.医疗保健_21.此外，而且_22.手机_23.取得进步_24.成功地做某事_ keep in touch with(all)kinds of not onlybut alsomedical carewhats moremobile phone/cellphonemake progresssucceed i
6、n doing sth.25.梦想（做）某事 _26.（在）发挥重要作用_27.下棋_28.在某人空闲时间_29.和两者都_30.近几年_31.出国旅游_ dream about(doing)sth.play an important part/role(in)play chess in ones spare/free time both and in recent years make a tour abroad【重点句型】根据中文提示补全句子1.你刚刚从你的家乡返回来。You just back from your hometown.2.铃响了。the bell.3.多好的体验啊!wond
7、erful experience!4.尽管我很忙,我仍然保持和我的笔友的信件联系。I am very busy,I keep in touch with my pen pal by letter.havehavecomecomeThereTheregoesgoesWhatWhata aThoughThoughstillstill5.在那公园里散步使我放松。To walk in the park me relaxed.6.她亲眼目睹了北京的变化。She has the changes in Beijing .7.我认为记住过去、立足现在、展望未来非常重要。I think it is import
8、ant to the ,the present and about the .makesmakesseenseenherselfherselfrememberrememberpastpastliveliveindreamdream futurefuture1.Great changes have taken place there.意思是“那里发生了巨大的变化。”【辨析】take place与happentake place 指必然性的“发生”或有计划、安排之内的“举行”。happen 指偶然的、没有预料的“发生”，其结果往往给人带来不幸或麻烦。e.g.The accident _ yeste
9、rday.“事故发生在昨天。”The meeting will _ next Friday.“会议将在下周五举行。”注意：两者都不用于被动语态。happened take place2.There goes the bell.=Thats the bell.=The bell is ringing.意思是“上课铃响了。”此句是倒装语序。以here或者there开头时，主语是名词时完全倒装；但主语是代词时一般不用倒装。e.g._“公共汽车来了。”（完全倒装）_“他来了。”（陈述语序）There comes the bus.Here he comes.3.Though I had no time
10、to travel,I still felt very happy.意思是“尽管我没时间去旅游，但这个假期我仍然感到很愉快。”【辨析】though与butthough是从属连词，用来引导让步状语从句，表示“虽然；尽管”，不能与 but 或 however 连用。类似用法的词还有although,even though,even if 等。e.g._ he is poor,he is happy.=He is poor,_ he is happy.“尽管他很贫穷，但是他很快乐。”Though/Although but4.To help others makes us happy.意思是“帮助别人
11、让我感到开心。”当动词不定式作主语时，谓语动词用单数。_ is the largest happiness in the world.“爱人和被人爱是这个世界上最大的幸福。”当动词不定式在句子中作主语时，如果不定式短语较长，为了避免头重脚轻，常it用作形式主语。To hear your voice is so nice.听到你的声音真高兴。=_ To love and be loved Its so nice to hear your voice.5.And there are more kinds of food and clothes to satisfy peoples needs.意思
12、是“有更多种类的食物和衣物来满足人们的需求。”【辨析】satisfy作动词，意为“使(某人)满意或满足”,其派生形容词有satisfied和satisfying。satisfied可作表语或定语，构成短语be satisfied with“对满意”（同意词组：_）,主语常指人；satisfying可作表语或定语，意为“令人满意的”,主语常常是事物。be pleased with.用satisfy,satisfied或satisfying填空。He is not _with anything I have done.Its a most _meal.That answer didnt_ me.s
13、atisfied satisfying satisfy6.A lot of people love both to play and to watch team sports like basketball or football.意思是“很多人既喜欢参与，也喜欢观看像篮球或足球这样的集体活动。”bothand意为“不仅而且，和都”，与“not onlybut also”同义。注意：bothand连接两个主语时，谓语动词用_；not onlybut also应遵循“_原则”。e.g.Both English and maths _(be)my favorite subjects.=Not on
14、ly English but also maths _(be)my favorite subject.“英语和数学都是我最喜爱的科目。”are is复数就近7.People kept in touch with their friends and relatives far away mainly by letter or telegram.意思是“人们主要靠信件或电报与远方的亲友保持联系。”keep in touch with意为“与保持联系”。e.g.He still _ his old friends.“他仍和老朋友保持联系。”keeps in touch withfar away意为“
15、遥远”，常放在句末做后置定语。e.g.They live in _.“他们住在一个遥远的村子里。”“far away from+某地”意为“离某地遥远”。当前面有具体的数字时，不能用far。e.g.My home is _ Beijing.“我家离北京很远。My home is about 100 kilometers _ Beijing.“我家离北京大约100千米。”a village far away far away from away fromsucceed in(doing)sth.=be successful in(doing)sth.意为“在（方面）成功”e.g.He succe
16、eded in _(get)a place at an art school.“他被艺术学校录取了。”getting9.What has happened to Beijings roads nowadays?意思是“现在北京的公路发生了怎样的变化？”sth.happen to sb.意为“某人发生了某事”e.g.A little accident _ yesterday.“昨天她发生了点小意外。”happened to her1.九月份开学第一天，你想知道你同桌暑假是否过得愉快，你可以这么问：_?2.得知你表哥上个月去了一趟日本，你想知道他的日本之旅过得怎样，可以这么问：_?3.看到Jack
17、气喘吁吁地跑进教室，你想知道他去了哪里，你可以这么问他：_,Jack?Did you have a good summer holidayHow was your trip to Japan last monthWhere have you been4.你表哥巴西之行碰上了一年一度的狂欢节，你忍不住感叹他精彩的经历，你可以这么表达：_！5.你的家乡发生了巨大的变化，你可以这么表达：_.6.自从改革开放以来中国发展迅速，你可以告诉笔友：_ the reform and opening-up.What a wonderful/great experienceGreat changes have t
18、aken place in my hometownChina has developed rapidly since1.他们在学习英语方面取得了巨大进步。(progress)_2.我们已经成功地完成了那项艰巨的工作。(succeed)_3.它在我们生活中起着重要的作用。(part)_They have made great progress in learning English.We have succeeded in finishing the hard work.It plays an important part in our life.4.我已经亲眼看到了我家乡的变化。(see,my
19、self)_5.我们应该尽最大努力帮助那些有需要的人。(in need)_I have seen the changes in my hometown myself.We must try/do our best to help the people in need.现在完成时（一）1.现在完成时的构成：“助动词have/has+动词的过去分词”。它的肯定式、否定式、疑问式及简单回答的结构如下：肯定式：“主语+助动词have/has+动词的过去分词”。e.g._ there and my hometown has become more and more beautiful.“那里发生了很大的
20、变化，我的家乡变得越来越美丽了。”Great changes have taken place否定式：“主语+have/has+not+动词的过去分词”。e.g.I _ for a long time.“我很久没见到他了。”一般疑问式：“助动词have/has+主语+动词的过去分词？”。简单回答：Yes,主语+助动词have/has No,主语+助动词have/has+note.g._ a movie in the open air?“你曾在露天看过电影吗？”Yes,I have./No,I havent.“是的，我看过。/不，我没看过。”havent seen him Have you ev
21、er watched2.have/has been to，have/has gone to与have/has been in的区别：“have/has been to+sp.”，表示“到过某地”，说话时人已不在某地。“have/has gone to+sp.”，表示“去了某地”，说话时人还没回来。“have/has been in+sp.”，表示“已在某地”，常与一段时间连用。e.g.My sister _ New York for a long time.Jack _ Mount Huang with his parents twice.Where is Judy?She _ Cuba to
22、 be a volunteer.A.has been to B.has gone to C.has been in CA B()1.Its the second time I came to Xiamen.It a lot.Yes,its more and more beautiful.A.was changing B.has changedC.will change()2.Will you go to see the movie The Left Ear with me tomorrow?Sorry,but I it twice.A.have seen B.saw C.will seeB B
23、 A A ()3.Do you know the boy in blue?Yes.I him several times since last month.A.meet B.have met C.am meeting()4.Jimmy in Shanghai for seven years.Now he lives abroad with his father.A.studies B.studied C.has studied()5.Great changes in our hometown in the past five years.A.take place B.took place C.
24、have taken placeB B C C C C ()6.What do you think of the movie War Horse?Wonderful.Its the best one that I in the past few years.A.watch B.watched C.have watched()7.Lily is my classmate.We each other since she came to our school.A.know B.knew C.have knownD.will know()8.I in the city since I left school.A.live B.will live C.was living D.have livedC C C C D D ()9.In the past few years,many students the ways of doing morning exercises.A.change B.changes C.will changeD.have changed()10.Is Tom at home?No,he to town.A.has beenB.has gone C.goes D.will goD D B B
