1、合作探究自主预习合作探究自主预习合作探究自主预习一二三四五六一、观察下列图片,叙述一下自己日常生活中是用什么方式获取信息的合作探究自主预习一二三四五六News plays a very important part in our daily life.We can get it in many ways.First,Second,Third,Fourth,Fifth,.答案:略。合作探究自主预习一二三四五六二、你认为在现代社会中一个新闻记者需要什么设备?请陈述自己的观点答案:mobile phones,digital cameras,recorders,laptop computers,etc
2、.合作探究自主预习一二三四五六三、将下列单词或短语与它们相对应的释义搭配起来AB1.delighteda.at the same time2.so as tob.to rely on3.meanwhile c.happy;pleased4.concentrate ond.need5.depend on e.in order to6.demandf.to help;to aid7.accuse.of g.to focus on8.assisth.to charge.with答案:1.c2.e3.a4.g5.b6.d7.h8.f合作探究自主预习一二三四五六四、翻译下列短语A.温故:从文中找出下列短
3、语并写出它们的汉语意思1.an experienced journalist 2.be interested in 3.only if 4.detailed facts 5.to tell the truth B.知新:从文中找出与下列释义对应的英文1.集中;全神贯注于 2.依靠;依赖 3.因指责或控告 4.为了(做)5.通知某人某事 一位有经验的记者 对感兴趣 只有;只要就 详尽的事实 说实话 concentrate on depend on accuse.of so as to(do sth)inform sb of sth 合作探究自主预习一二三四五六五、阅读课文MY FIRST WOR
4、K ASSIGNMENT,回答下列问题1.According to the passage,what left a strong impression on Zhou Yang?A.His experiences of looking for a job.B.His discussion with his new boss for the first time.C.His quarrel with his new boss,Hu Xin.D.His first failure in his new job.答案:B 合作探究自主预习一二三四五六2.Whats Zhou Yangs first
5、job with the English newspaper?A.An editor.B.An important journalist.C.An assistant journalist.D.A photographer.3.What helps Zhou Yangs first job?A.That he took an amateur course at university.B.That he learned English at school.C.That he was a monitor at university.D.That he often got full marks in
6、 his courses.答案:C 答案:A 合作探究自主预习一二三四五六4.What plays the most important part when a journalist interviews a person?A.Talking.B.Listening.C.Reading.D.Writing.5.The writer mainly tells us something about.A.an unforgettable personB.a good jobC.an important newspaperD.the first unforgettable assignment答案:B
7、 答案:D 合作探究自主预习一二三四五六六、根据课文内容填空To the journalists,its unnecessary 1.them to take a camera 2.they have professional photographers to 3.(assistant)them.The reporters should be 4.(curiosity)and they must have a good“nose”for a story.They know 5.to acquire the information they need.While 6.(interview),th
8、ey wont be rude,they wont talk too much 7.(they)and they should listen to the 8.(interview)carefully.Meanwhile,they have to prepare the next question.There is a trick of the trade.That is,with the 9.(permit)of the interviewee,they would use small recorders 10.could keep the evidence to help support
9、their story.for because assist curious how interviewing themselves interviewee permission which 合作探究自主预习12345671.Were delighted youre coming to work with us.非常高兴你来和我们一起工作。考点delighted adj.快乐的;欣喜的Im delighted at/by your success.我为你的成功感到高兴。He was very much delighted with the result.他对这个结果感到非常高兴。归纳:deli
10、ghted常与介词at,by或with连用,表示“对感到高兴”。合作探究自主预习12345671)be delighted后可接动词不定式或从句。【高考典句】(2015湖北高考)The professor was delighted to find that two thirds of the project had(already)been finished by the students independently.教授高兴地发现学生们已独立完成了该项目三分之二的工作。Im delighted that you came to see me.很高兴你来看我。合作探究自主预习12345672
11、)阅读下列句子,体会delight的词性及含义To our great delight,the day turned out fine.我们感到高兴的是,天气转晴了。词性:名词含义:高兴Her singing delighted everyone.她的歌声使大家很愉快。词性:动词含义:使高兴3)delightful adj.使人快乐的;令人愉快的,宜人的a delightful restaurant舒适的餐馆a delightful town 宜人的小镇a delightful child 讨人喜欢的孩子合作探究自主预习1234567活学活用语法填空1)(delight)at the good
12、 news,she couldnt help crying.2)I was delighted you could stay.3)I was delighted(see)my old friends again.单句改错4)To my delighted,my friend will come to Shanghai.5)The boy is delightful to know he has passed the exam.Delighted that to see delighteddelight delightfuldelighted 合作探究自主预习12345672.Thats adm
13、irable,but Im afraid it would be unusual!真是勇气可嘉,不过恐怕这不太合乎常规!考点admirable adj.值得赞扬的;令人钦佩的That they saved the drowning girl was admirable.他们救了那个溺水女孩的事是值得赞扬的。His handling of the situation was admirable.他对这个情况的处理令人钦佩。合作探究自主预习1234567阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的词性及含义Everybody admires him for his fine sense of humor.人人都钦佩
14、他那绝妙的幽默感。词性:动词含义:钦佩He stood back to admire the painting.他退后几步欣赏那幅油画。词性:动词含义:欣赏I was filled with admiration for his courage.我对他的勇气无比钦佩。词性:名词含义:钦佩,赞赏合作探究自主预习1234567活学活用语法填空1)(2015课标全国高考改编)In addition to their simple beauty,what makes the adobe dwellings(admire)is their ability to“air condition”a house
15、 without using electric equipment.2)Our school is widely admired its excellent teaching.3)I have great(admire)for her as a writer.句子翻译4)She was used to receiving admiring glances from others.admirable for admiration 她习惯了别人投来的赞赏目光。合作探究自主预习12345673.Youll find your colleagues very eager to assist you,s
16、o you may be able to concentrate on photography later if youre interested.你将发现你的同事们会非常热情地帮助你,如果你对摄影感兴趣,以后你可以集中精力去钻研。合作探究自主预习1234567剖析 句中形容词eager作宾语your colleagues 的补足语。动词find常接形容词、动词-ing形式、过去分词、介词短语等作其宾语补足语(句子成分)。Many people find the sports meeting wonderful.许多人发现运动会很精彩。When I entered the room I fou
17、nd him playing a computer game.我进入房间时发现他在玩电脑游戏。Do you find him disappointed with us?你发现他对我们很失望吗?When he woke up,he found himself in his own house.他醒来时发现自己在家里。合作探究自主预习1234567考点一assist vt.帮助;协助;援助She employed a woman to assist her with/in the housework.她雇了一个妇女帮助她做家务。Who will assist us to finish the jo
18、b?谁将协助我们完成这项工作呢?Many countries have decided to assist the people in the area in rebuilding their homes.许多国家已决定援助那个地区的人民重建家园。归纳:assist sb with/in sth的含义是:在某方面帮助某人。assist sb to do sth的含义是:帮助某人做某事。assist sb in doing sth的含义是“帮助某人做某事”。合作探究自主预习1234567阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的词性及含义He came to my assistance.他来帮助我。词性:名词含
19、义:帮助She is Professor Browns assistant.她是布朗教授的助手。词性:名词含义:助手,助理合作探究自主预习1234567考点二concentrate on/upon 集中;全神贯注于I cant concentrate on my study with all that noise going on.吵闹声不绝于耳,我无法集中精力去学习。The manager is concentrating upon his work.经理正全神贯注于他的工作。相关短语:fix ones mind/attention on/upon sth集中精力于某事pay attenti
20、on to注意give ones attention to注意;关心focus ones attention on sth集中注意力于某事合作探究自主预习1234567活学活用语法填空1)(2015天津高考改编)The companys“Oshbot”robot is built(assist)customers in a store.2)(2015陕西高考改编)Previous generations concentratedgetting children to school on time,fed,dressed and ready to learn.3)We will assist y
21、ou finding somewhere to live.4)I cant move this piano without(assist).to assist on/upon in assistance 合作探究自主预习1234567单句改错5)He concentrated in the study of English.6)She was delighted to assist him his maths.inon/upon 在him后加with或in 合作探究自主预习12345674.Only if you ask many different questions will you ac
22、quire all the information you need to know.只有提很多不同的问题,你才能收集到你所需要的信息。剖析only修饰if引导的条件状语从句,位于句首,主句采用了部分倒装语序,即把情态动词will提到主语you的前面。Only if you know about China will you understand how great she is.你只有了解中国,才会明白她有多么伟大。only修饰状语(从句)且位于句首时,主句要用部分倒装语序;若修饰主语,则不用倒装语序。合作探究自主预习1234567考点acquire vt.获得;取得;学到【高考典句】(20
23、15福建高考)The moral of the story is:spare no effort to acquire knowledge and never get discouraged easily no matter how difficult the situation may be.这个故事的寓意是不遗余力地去获得知识,无论情形多么艰难,也不要轻易泄气。Only when you go outdoors can you acquire the skills you need.只有当你走出去才能学到需要的技能。形近词:require vt.要求;需要inquire/enquire v
24、t.打听;询问合作探究自主预习1234567活学活用语法填空1)Only if you take part in physical activities you be able to keep fit and stay healthy.2)Only through constant practice can the ability to use a foreign language be(acquire).3)(2015天津高考改编)Boldnessa willingness to extend yourself to the extremeis not one that can(acquir
25、e)overnight.will acquired be acquired 合作探究自主预习12345675.Meanwhile you have to prepare the next question depending on what the person says.同时,你还要根据被采访人所说的话准备提出下一个问题。考点一meanwhile adv.其间;同时meanwhile相当于in the meantime/at the same time。Theyll be here soon.Meanwhile well have some coffee.他们很快就到这儿,其间我们先喝点咖啡
26、。【高考典句】(2015湖北高考)Meanwhile your eyes are telling you youre standing straight.同时,你的眼睛告诉你你站得笔直。合作探究自主预习1234567【高考典句】It will be a big help if you go to the store and get what we need for dinner.In the meanwhile,Ill set the table.如果你去商店购买我们晚餐需要的东西就算帮了大忙;同时,我会摆好餐具。考点二depend on依靠;依赖;取决于All living things d
27、epend on the sun for their growth.所有的生物都依赖太阳来生长。【高考典句】When the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather.延时航班何时起飞主要取决于天气。合作探究自主预习12345671)depend on sb to do sth指望某人做某事You cant depend on your enemy to help you.你不能指望你的敌人来帮助你。2)depend on后面不能直接跟宾语从句,通常要用it作形式宾语,把宾语从句放在后面,意为“要相信”。Do depend
28、 on it that he will make us proud some day.要相信他总有一天会让我们自豪。3)It/That(all)depends.看情况;视情况而定。(常用于交际用语)I may go out.What about you?我可能要出去,你呢?Well,it depends.哦,这得视情况而定。合作探究自主预习1234567活学活用语法填空1)Jane was writing a letter and Pat was watching TV.2)I hope to go to a medical school eventually.the meanwhile,I
29、am going to study chemistry.3)(2015陕西高考改编)The shade of the forest trees provides a home for birds and other species(物种)that depend trees flowers and fruits.4)You can depend on that he will never give up.meanwhile In on it 合作探究自主预习12345676.Have you ever had a case where someone accused your journalis
30、ts of getting the wrong end of the stick?你们有没有过这样的情况:别人控告你的记者,说他(她)们的报道完全失实?剖析 本句中where someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick是定语从句,修饰先行词case,此处的case可以理解为抽象地点。合作探究自主预习1234567考点一case n.情况;病例;案例Actually,it is not the case.实际上,情况不是这样的。Her case was very serious.她的病情非常严重。T
31、he case once attracted the netizens attention.这个案例一度引起了网民们的关注。We can make an exception in your case.根据你的情况,我们可以破例一次。合作探究自主预习1234567case的常用短语归纳:in any case无论如何;总之in case假使;万一in case of如果发生;万一(后接名词或名词短语)in this/that case如果这样/那样as is often the case 常有的事【高考典句】(2016全国高考卷)Larry told her that he had alread
32、y put out the fire and she should not move in case she injured her neck.拉里告诉她,他已经把火扑灭了,并且她不应该动以防伤到她的脖颈。【高考典句】As is often the case with children,Amy was better by the time the doctor arrived.孩子们通常就是这样,医生来的时候埃米就好些了。合作探究自主预习1234567考点二accuse.of 因指责或控告Once a neighbor accused me of playing my radio too lo
33、udly.一次,一个邻居指责我把收音机的声音放得太大。1)be accused as被指控为Jack was accused as a murderer.杰克被指控为凶手。合作探究自主预习12345672)近义词组:be charged with被指控3)与“accuse.of.”结构相似的词组还有:remind sb of sth提醒某人某事warn sb of sth警告某人某事cure sb of sth治好某人某种疾病inform sb of sth告诉或通知某人某事rob sb of sth抢劫某人某物suspect sb of(doing)sth怀疑某人(做了)某事合作探究自主预习
34、1234567活学活用语法填空1)The policeman was accused abusing(滥用)his power.2)He was charged murder.3)There is no simple answer,is often the case in science.4)Today well discuss a number of cases beginners of English fail to use the language properly.of with as where 单句改错5)The people wanted to accuse him steali
35、ng their purses.6)In the case of fire,press the red button.在him后加of 去掉第一个the 合作探究自主预习12345677.It was a dilemma because the footballer could have demanded damages if we were wrong.这事有些为难,因为如果我们错了,这名足球运动员就可以向我们索要赔偿。考点demand n.需求;要求vt.强烈要求Doctors and nurses are in demand here.这儿需要医生和护士。Arent those all
36、reasonable demands?难道那些不都是合理要求吗?He demanded to see the headmaster.他要求见校长。The soldiers demand that they(should)be sent to the area struck by the earthquake.战士们要求被派往地震灾区。合作探究自主预习1234567He demanded too high a price of me.他向我要价太高。He demanded an apology from the boss.他要求老板道歉。归纳 demand作动词时可接动词不定式作宾语,deman
37、d to do sth的含义是:要求做某事。demand后接that从句时,从句中的谓语动词通常用虚拟语气,即用“should+动词原形”,其中should可以省略。表示“向某人要求某物”,可用demand sth of/from sb。in demand的含义是“非常需要”。合作探究自主预习1234567活学活用语法填空1)The manager demanded that Mary(finish)it within a week.2)I demanded(see)the manager.3)Good secretaries are always demand.句子翻译4)他要求把一切都告诉他。(练习demand作动词时的用法)(should)finish to see in He demanded to be told everything.He demanded that he(should)be told everything.谢谢谢谢
