1、Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious.The Water Festival 泼水节The Dragon Boat Festival 龙舟节The Chinese Spring Festival 春节The Lantern Festival元宵节the Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节感慨句：1、What+a/an+adj.+可数名词的单数+主语+谓语！What a beautiful girl she is!What an interesting story it is!2、What+adj.+可数名词的复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语
2、！What beautiful girls they are!What nice weather it is!3、How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语！How beautiful she is!How beautiful they are!How hard she works!crowded:adj.拥挤的 be crowded with 被.挤满that:adv.如此，那么强调程度wonder:1、v.想知道=want to know 2、n.奇迹，奇观What are the Seven Wonders in the world?wonderful:adj.壮观的，奇妙的 believe
3、:vt.相信，认为+名词、代词、that从句believe sb to do sth 相信某人做某事I believe he is a student.I dont believe he is a student.注意：否认前移go for a vacation:去.度假(方案中)go on vacation:去.度假进行中go to.for a/ones vacation:去.度假stranger:n.陌生人；外地人；新来者=newput on:增加体重，发胖；穿上；上演pound:磅；英镑in two weeks:两周后，其结构为“in+一段时间，表示“在.之后，常用于一般将来时，对其提问
4、用how soon.in 以现在为起点，表示将来一段时间以后，常用于将来时态的句子中。She will be back in three days.after 以过去为起点，表示过去一段时间以后，常用于过去时态的句子中。He started on Sunday and arrived in Hong Kong after three days.sound like:听起来像+名词或代词sound：听起来+形容词That sounds like a good idea.It sounds like yours.I like gentle music.It sounds relaxing.hot(
5、热的)-hotter更热的-hottest最热的注意：形容词的最高级用于三者或三者以上人或事物的比较。最高级的前面一般要加定冠词the，句中常含有表示比较范围的介词of或in等。Bill is the tallest boy of us.Jane is the most hard-working in our class.true:adj.真实的;真的。truly:adv.真正，确实truth:n.真理 to tell the truth 说实话I wonder if.是一个表示请求允许的交际用语，常用来询问对方是否允许自己做某事。I wonder if you can help me.be
6、similar to 与.相似注意：similar：adj.相似的，没有比较级。throw：vt.扔；投；抛throw-threw-thrownthrow.at.向.扔.Throw away 扔掉throw.to.扔.给.luck:不可数名词，“运气；幸运have good luck有好运气Good luckto you 祝你好运luck(n.运气)-lucky(adj.幸运的)-luckily(adv.幸运地)现在完成进行时：have/has been+doing:一直在做某事现在完成进行时表示动作在迄今为止的一段时间内曾经延续进行或目前仍在继续并有可能一直继续下去，强调动作持续进行的状态。
7、He has been learning English for five years.I have been writing a book.for centuries:数个世纪以来用how long来提问carry：vt.寄托;携带 wish:n.常用复数形式wishes,意为“祝福，愿望family:n.家庭；家人。表示整体概念时，用作单数，谓语动词用单数形式表示家庭成员时，用作复数，谓语动词用复数形式My family is very large.My family are watching TV now.miss:vt.想念；错过 名词、代词、动名词however：然而，但是放句首，句
8、中，句末but：然而，但是放句中 touching：adj.感人的，令人同情的。touching-more touching-most touching This is the most touching story I have ever heard.shoot-shot-shot:vt.投篮；射击shoot down：射下；击落shoot指“击中，射中；射死”，即击中目标，强调射击的结果。shoot at 指朝某人或某物射击，不强调是否射中，而强调射击的动作。My father shot at a rabbit,but he didnt shoot it.我父亲向一只兔子射击，但没有射中。
9、give sb sth=give sth to sb 把某物给某人My mother gave me some money yesterday.=My mother gave some money to me yesterday.注意：当sth是代词时，只能用give sth to sb句型Please give it to me.medicine:不可数名词，意为“药；内服药medical:adj.医学的；医疗的take the medicine:吃药eat soup:喝汤have breakfast:吃早餐whoever=no matter who 无论谁，不管谁You cant go,w
10、hoever you are.不管你是谁，你都不能走。whatever=no matter what 无论什么wherever=no matter where无论哪里plan:v.方案 plan to do sth 方案做某事 plan-planned-planned n.方案 steal-stole-stolen:vt.偷，窃取refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事 light:adj.轻的；浅色的 v.点燃；点火 n.光线不可数名词；电灯可数名词 fly-flew-flown:vt.飞；飞行fly up：飞起来；向上飞call out ones name:大声呼喊某人的名字lay o
11、ut:摆开；布置lay-laid-laid:v.放置；安放;产卵；下蛋The hens lay a lot of eggs every day.wish:v/n.希望不太可能实现hope:v/n.希望有可能实现The tradition of：的传统traditional:adj.传统的 admire:vt.欣赏；仰慕admire sb/sth:欣赏某人/某事admire sb for doing sth:因做某事佩服某人as a result:结果；因此(后面用逗号与句子隔开)He worked hard.As a result,he passes the exam easily.as a
12、result of=because of:因为;由于There is/are:有(就近一致原那么)There _ a book and two rulers on the desk.There _ two rulers and a book on the desk.There _ some milk in the bottle.there is/are:有(某处有)have：有某人有There is a TV in our classroom.I have a lot of books.isareisonethe other一个另一个I have two apples.One is red,t
13、he other is green.万圣节前夜就是“圣夜的意思。然而，由于种种原因，万圣节前夜已变成一年中最流行和最受欢送的节日之一，许多玩家都以极大的热情来庆祝这一节日。万圣节在10月31日，其实是赞美秋天的节日，就好似五朔节是赞美春天的节日一样。古代高卢、不列颠和爱尔兰的祭司-德鲁伊德有一个赞美秋天的盛大节日，从10月31日午夜开始，次日11月1日持续整整一天。他们认为，在那天晚上他们伟大的死神-萨曼把那年死去人的鬼魂统统召来，这些恶鬼要受到托生为畜类的惩罚。当然，只要想到这种鬼魅的聚会，就足以令当时那些头脑简单的愚民胆战心谅的了。于是他们点起冲天的篝火，并严密监视这些恶鬼。万圣节前夜到处
14、有女巫和鬼魂的说法就是这么开始的。至今在欧洲某些与世隔绝的地区还有人相信这是真的。古罗马人在11月1日也有一个节日，那是用来向他们的波莫娜女神表示敬意的。他们在熊筋的篝火前烤坚果和苹果。我们自己的万圣节前夜似乎就是由古罗马人的节日与德鲁伊德的节日揉合而成的。万圣节前夜的活动原来是非常简单的，而且大局部是在教堂里进行的。但在整个欧洲，人们都把万圣节前夜看作尽情玩闹、讲鬼故事和互相吓唬的好时机。于是人们不再把这节日用来赞美秋光，却让它变成神怪、巫婆和鬼魂的节日。What do you think of.?=How do you like.?你认为.怎么样？think of:认为；想起think a
15、bout:考虑think over:仔细考虑make/let/have sb do sth 使某人做某事make sb/sth+adj.使某人/某物.look scary:看起来很吓人ask for:要求；请求ask sb for sth:向某人要求某物 lie-lay-lain:存在；躺；位于 lie-lied-lied:撒谎；说谎 lay-laid-laid:放置；产卵；下蛋 the importance of.：.的重要性后接名词、代词、动名词 important：adj.重要的 unimportant:adj.不重要的 share sth with sb:与某人分享某物 famous=
16、well-known:adj.著名的；有名的 be famous for:因.而著名 be famous as:作为.而知名write-wrote-written:写written是write的过去分词，此处作后置定语，修饰novelmean:adj.吝啬的；刻薄的think about：考虑反身代词：himself:他自己 herself:她自己 itself它自己Myself:我自己 yourself你自己 yourselves你们自己 themselves他们自己care about:在乎make money=earn money:挣钱hate:vt.憎恨；讨厌；厌恶hate sb/st
17、h:讨厌某人/某物hate to do sth:讨厌做某事某一次hate doing sth:讨厌做某事经常性business:n.生意；商业on business:因公出差被动语态：be+动词的过去分词I bought a book yesterday.A book was bought by me yesterday.Lucy cleans the classroom every day._The classroom is cleaned by Lucy every dayI eat an apple twice a day._An apple is eaten by me twice a
18、 day punish:v.处分；惩罚 punishment:n.处分；惩罚punishable:adj.可依法惩罚的，应惩罚的die of:因.而死死于内因die from:因.而死死于外因warn sb to do sth 告诫某人做某事warn sb not to do sth 告诫某人不要做某事end up:结束；告终名词、代词、动名词take sb back to:带某人回到.remind sb of sb/sth:使某人想起某人/某事remind sb to do sth 提醒某人去做某事spend:v.度过；花费sb spend.time/money on sth某人花费多少时间
19、/金钱在某物上sb spend.time/money indoing sth某人花费多少时间/金钱做某事 I spent 10 yuan on the book.I spent 10 yuan(in)buying the book.be scared of sb/sth:害怕某人/某物be scared to do sth 害怕去做某事wake up:醒来wake sb up:把某人叫醒find out:发现；找出；查明the next morning:第二天早上 decide to do sth=make a decision to do sth 决定去做某事decide on sth:决定
20、某事 change ones life:改变某人的生活life的复数：_livespromise sb sth:允诺某人某事promise to do sth:容许做某事promise sb to do sth 容许某人做某事promise+that从句promise:n.承诺；诺言in need:处于困境中；需要帮助paper 105 A.D.printing1041-1045NoImageNoImageIt was invented compass11th Centurygunpowder9th CenturyNoImageNoImageIt was invented NoImageNoI
21、mageNoImageI think the was invented before/after thecarcomputertelephoneTVNoImage1b1b Listen and match the inventions with the dates._ 1876_ 1885_ 1927_ 1971dacbNoImageNoImageNoImageNoImage in 1885 in 1971NoImageThe was invented inNoImagein 1876in 1927NoImageNoImageThe was invented in1.Did grandmoth
22、ers family have a telephone?Yes,they did.2.Did grandmothers family have a car?Yes,they did.3.Did grandmothers family have a TV?Why?No,they didntBecause they were so expensive that they couldnt afford one.4.Did grandmothers family have a computer?Do they have one?No,they didnt.Yes,they do.Read and an
23、swer the questions 看图完成句子。看图完成句子。1.(1885,invented)The car _ _ in 1885.2.(around 1927,invented)The TV _ _ around 1927.NoImageNoImagewas inventedwasinvented3.(1971,invented)The personal computer _ _ _ _ _ _ 1971.4.(1876，invented)The telephone _ _ _ _ _ _ _.NoImagewasinventedinwasinvented in1876NoImage
24、Make a similar conversation with your partner using the 1b as a model.A:When was the TV invented?B:It was invented in 1927.A:Who was it invented by?B:It was invented by Baird.NoImageT:When was the telephone invented?S:It was invented in 1876.T:Who was it invented by?S:It was invented by Bell.NoImage
25、18851885Henry Ford197119711976197619071907WrightCrayBill HewlettNoImageNoImageNoImageNoImageheelNoImageNoImagescoopNoImageShe is wearing high heels.NoImageShe is scooping by using the scoop.2a2a Listen and number the inventions in the order that you hear them.NoImage123NoImageNoImageNoImage2b2b List
26、en again complete the chart below._ the style of the shoeshot ice-cream scoopseeing _shoes with lights_ really cold ice-creamshoes with special heelsWhat is it/were they used for?InventionNoImageNoImageNoImagechangingin the darkservingRead and answer the questions1.What does Alex think of shoes with
27、 lights?He thinks it is cool.2.What always happens to him at night?He always hits his toes on something on the way to the bathroom at night.3.How does the special ice-cream scoop run?It runs on electricity.4.Why are the shoes with special heels special?We can move the heels up and down.5.If you are
28、going to a party,what can you do with the heels?I can raise the heels.6.If you are going out for shopping,what can you do with the heels?I can lower the heels.7.Which is Carols favorite invention?It is a special ice-cream scoop.8.What is Carol writing about for her English homework?She is writing ab
29、out interesting inventions.Make conversations using the information in 2b.A:What are they used for?B:Theyre used for seeing in the dark.NoImageArmadillo Breadbox犰狳型的面包盒犰狳型的面包盒 NoImageLull Lamp睡眠灯睡眠灯COOL INVENTIONSErgonomic Ladder工效学的楼梯工效学的楼梯The Weight Watch BeltNoImageNoImage2d2d Read and answer que
30、stions.What invention are they talking about?Do they think it a great invention?Why?The zipper.Yes.Because it is used widely in our daily lives.NoImageNoImageNoImage3.Where can you see zippers?On dresses,trousers,shoes,bagsalmost everywhere.4.When was it invented?In 1893.5.Who was it invented by?Whitcomb Judson.6.When did the zipper become popular?Around 1917.Whitcomb L.Judson(1846 1909)was an American machine salesman,mechanical engineer and inventor.He developed and invented the zipper in 1893.NoImageRead the conversation again and role-play it.NoImage
