1、Common Complications During Dialysis血透中常见并发症30%20%15%5%5%5%5%1%14%Hypotension低血压Cramps抽筋Nausea and Vomiting恶心呕吐Headache头疼Chest pain胸疼Back pain背疼Itching皮肤瘙痒Fever and Chills发烧寒战None无nManagement ntreatment for mild symptoms such as headache,nausea and vomiting nmay help to decreased blood flow rate to
2、decrease urea removal nfor severe DES,discontinue the treatment early nhypertonic saline or glucose nIV Mannitol nPrevention nin an acute setting ndo not dialyze aggressively nurea reduction should be limited to only 30%ndo not use low sodium dialysatenin a chronic setting nuse dialysate with sodium level of at least 140 mEq/L.and glucose level of 200 mg/dL nuse variable sodium levels