1、高二年级调研测试英语注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有
2、10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the woman applying for? A. A passport. B. A credit card. C. An identity card. 2. What are the speakers discussing? A. Work. B. Fashion. C. Weekend plans. 3. Where does the conversation take place probably? A. In a school. B. In a hospital. C. In the womans h
3、ouse. 4. Whose car will the woman most probably travel in next? A. Tonys. B. Toms. C. Amys. 5. What is the woman probably? A. A lawyer. B. A professional golfer. C. A university professor. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将
4、给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Why has the woman come to China? A. To work. B. To study. C. To travel. 7. How many people will have dinner together? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Sister and brother. B. Pilot and passenger. C
5、. Repairman and customer. 9. Where are the speakers? A. In a house. B. In a car. C. In a shop.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. How does the man feel about his school life? A. Busy. B. Relaxing. C. Challenging. 11. What does the man still need to make a decision on? A. His major. B. His future career. C. His tra
6、vel destination. 12. What is the womans major? A. French. B. Computer Science. C. Hotel Management. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What impresses the woman most about the stadium? A. The design. B. The fame. C. The size. 14. Why does the woman visit the Olympic Park every week? A. To see the stadium. B. To ta
7、ke photos. C. To do exercise. 15. What day is it today? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 16. How does the man feel about living near the stadium? A. Bored. B. Delighted. C. Worried. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is the best description of the place? A. Noisy. B. Crowded. C. Peaceful. 18. Whats specia
8、l about the restaurant? A. Pets are allowed. B. Its menu is uncertain. C. It serves only seafood. 19. Who would be unwelcome to the property? A. A party-goer. B. A child of ten. C. A smoker. 20. What is the talk mainly about? A. A list of the rules. B. A description of a house. C. An introduction to
9、 an island. 第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAs the first country in the Middle East to stage the FIFA World Cup, Qatar is the smallest nation to host the global finals, allowing visitors to visit the country with ease. Here are some of our best bookable ex
10、periences. Doha: Private 4 Hours City TourWith a driver-guide to take care of everything, and also provide introduction to what you see, youll get to know the capital of Qatar on a deeper level. Stop at the National Museum of Qatar, which brings to life the unique story of Qatar and its people. Half
11、 Day Desert SafariQatars desert is an outdoor enthusiasts dream and visiting Qatar is not complete without experiencing camel rides. This package gives you the opportunity to take a tour on one of these “Ships of the Desert”, which will give you a unique view of the Qatari Desert. Road to FIFA with
12、City Attraction TourA perfect experience with all the stadiums in Qatar. Stadium 974 is one that was built temporarily to host matches during the 2022 FIFA World Cup, after which it was deconstructed. Another host stadium, AI Thumama, is dynamic and imaginative, designed to celebrate Arab culture an
13、d traditions as much as the event itself. Night Desert SafariExperience Qatars desert at a time that most visitors miss and beat the daytime heat on this private night-time tour. As darkness falls, travel by private jeep into the desert and we will take you to thrill dune bashing at night time and y
14、ou will enjoy the calm and peace of the desert with a sky full of shining stars.1. What can we learn about Doha?A. It features local museums.B. It attracts floods of visitors.C. It is the capital city of Qatar.D. It highlights diverse cultures.2. What do the listed stadiums have in common?A. They ar
15、e designed to show Arab traditions.B. They witnessed world-class football events.C. They stand out for dynamism and imagination.D. They were built temporarily for the World Cup.3. Which tour best suits people who look for coolness and quiet?A. Doha: Private 4 Hours City TourB. Half Day Desert Safari
16、C. Road to FIFA with City Attraction TourD. Night Desert SafariBSharon Estill Taylor has no firsthand memories of her father. The World War II fighter pilot was shot down over Germany in April 1945, when Taylor was just three weeks old. When Taylor was young, her grandmother often shared stories abo
17、ut their fallen hero. “Nana, its OK,” Taylor assured her, “Im going to find him and bring him home.”Grandmother gave Taylor a silver box containing some 450 handwritten letters between her parents, spanning from their high school to the year 1945. Also included were six months worth of unopened lett
18、ers. Taylor learned that on April 13, 1945, Estill had taken off to attack a railway station and destroy Nazi supply lines. She found a reference to a possible crash site near the town of Elsnig in eastern Germany.With the collapse of the Berlin Wall, it became possible for Taylor to visit the poten
19、tial crash site. She connected with German military historian Hans-Guenther Ploes, who agreed to help her try to find and identify any aircraft and human remains. In 2005, a team, accompanied by Ploes and Taylor, led a three-week unearthing. From the moment she set foot on the site, Taylor could fee
20、l that her dad was there. DNA analysis confirmed that the remains were his. On a sunny day, Taylor and her family buried her fathers remains at Arlington National Cemetery. Beyond fulfilling her promise to her grandmother, Taylor says her mission has been to get closer to her father and his legacy.S
21、he has also come to realize that theres an entire population of Americans whove lost parents and loved ones in military conflicts overseas and wish they knew more. Taylor shares her story widely, raising awareness of soldiers who never return from war and the significance of recovery efforts. An est
22、imated 81,000 American service members bodies remain unaccounted for from past conflicts, but fortunately there are constant efforts to locate the fallen and bring relief to their families.Taylor will never know exactly what her fathers final moments were like but she feels, in a way, that father ha
23、s finally come home.4. What can we infer from the first two paragraphs?A. Taylors father delivered supplies in the war.B. Taylor got along well with her father as a kid.C. The battle Taylors father attended was documented.D. Taylors grandmother got to know all about the letters.5. What probably disc
24、ouraged Taylor from seeking her father at first?A. No one was willing to assist her.B. Germany wasnt reunited at that time.C. There werent any clues about the battle.D. Science and technology were not advanced6. Why does Taylor want others to know her story?A. To help make her grandmothers wish come
25、 true.B. To let the readers know more about World War II.C. To pay her respect to fallen heroes like her father.D. To show the possibility of regaining heroes remains.7. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A. Cherish Parents LoveB. Let Heroes Return HomeC. Never Forget the Histor
26、yD. Meet Grandmothers WishCGoing green is good for business. Consumers are often willing to pay more for eco-friendly products than other comparable products on the market. But not all environmental claims are created equally. “Greenwashing” is a form of misinformation often used to entice a green c
27、onsumer. Companies promising to be environmentally conscious sometimes fail to meet the promises they make to consumers.For example, a large retailer might launch a new line of products, such as jeans, that uses less water and therefore theoretically has less of an environmental impact than the othe
28、r clothes the company sells. But that same company might ignore water usage in the rest of their products lines or do nothing to address their other products that might be harming the environment.Is it possible to avoid falling victim to greenwashing? Learning about greenwashing and how it works is
29、the most effective way for consumers to avoid giving their money to companies making false claims, according to a recent study. The researchers found people who received information on greenwashing ahead of time were more likely to question whether what the company did in fact benefited the environm
30、ent. In the meantime, experts have tips for how consumers can spot potential greenwashing. “You see a lot of products that use words like sustainable, and better for the planet with pictures that make it look like its green,” says Todd Larsen, the director of Green America, a nonprofit aimed at help
31、ing consumers identify greenwashing. He recommends looking for descriptions that outline specifically how a product is green. Another tip he offers is to shop small. “When in doubt, go smaller,” says Larsen. “Rethink shopping habits. The most sustainable thing you can do as a consumer is wear the th
32、ings you have more.”8. What does the underlined word “entice” probably mean in paragraph 1?A. Trick.B. Inspire.C. Restrict.D. Protect.9. What can we learn from the example in paragraph 2?A. Using less water is a required standard of producing jeans.B. Large retailers are more aware of environmental
33、protection.C. Companies with environmental consciousness run smoothly.D. Businesses claiming to be sustainable may mislead consumers.10. What can be inferred from the research findings?A. Greenwashing is a new way to cheat people.B. People are getting fed up with greenwashing.C. Knowing about greenw
34、ashing helps identify the truth.D. Consumers have the ability to distinguish false claims.11. What does Todd Larsen suggest people do?A. Develop sensible shopping habits.B. Look for pictures which look green.C. Buy more clothes green for the planet.D. Provide specific descriptions of products.DZwing
35、mann teaches online courses on AI and helps clients make use of artificial intelligence. Lately, he has been generating lecture notes using ChatGPT. “I went up and said, OK, tell me a detailed step by step of how the DBSCAN algorithm works, and it gave me that step by step,” Zwingmann said. The AI c
36、hatbot ChatGPT Zwingmann uses has taken the internet by storm. It allows users to input questions that ask the conversational assistant to create a series of writing tasks. Although the chatbot is still in its infancy, ChatGPT has the potential to be a game-changer for the whole world. The GPT stand
37、s for “Generative Pre-trained Transformer”, providing detailed answers to users questions. The dialogue format makes it possible for ChatGPT to answer follow up questions, challenge incorrect statements and reject inappropriate requests.If you have a passion for writing but arent sure how to add a t
38、ouch of elegance to your words, ChatGPT can help! If you want to create your personal web page but know little about HTML code, ChatGPT can generate the code for you! Even if you are an experienced developer, ChatGPT can help you analyze the code and provide a detailed explanation of the error along
39、 with suggestions for how to fix it. Despite looking very impressive ChatGPT still has limitations. Such limitations include the inability to answer questions that are worded a specific way and the lack of quality in the responses it delivers, which sometimes seem to be reasonable but make no practi
40、cal sense. With its widespread use, there is growing concern about how the tool might be used to help students create essays for class assignments. So how good is it at producing literary works in the style of a news article? And how does its writing live up to the likes of Henry Wadsworth Longfello
41、w, or a film producer like Ben Affleck? Judge for yourself.12Whats the function of paragraph 1?A. To promote an online course teacher.B. To explain how lecture notes are made.C. To offer background information about AI.D. To introduce an AI chatbot with an example.13. What can we learn about ChatGPT
42、 in paragraphs 3 & 4?A. It gives the user an answer of good quality.B. It makes up a dialogue with questions input.C. It aids code developers in recognizing errors.D. It functions by collecting complex questions.14. What is the authors attitude to the AI chatbot?A. Cautious.B. Favorable.C. Negative.
43、D. Concerned.15. Whats the article about?A. The limitations of ChatGPT.B. The application of ChatGPT.C. The importance of ChatGPT.D. The development of ChatGPT.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。It is universally acknowledged that adults, especially older ones, cant l
44、earn language as easily as children can. However, contrary to conventional thinking, a new study shows that adult learners, even as beginners, could process sentence structures in new language much like native speakers. _16_ Follow these tips and you can make the process more fun and more successful
45、. Find your motivation. Wish you had paid more attention in high school Spanish? Consider why you didnt. Perhaps all you wanted out of the class was a good grade, or to fulfill a graduation requirement. _17_ But the most successful language students are internally motivated, sincerely absorbed in th
46、eir own learning. So pick a language you are excited to use. Pick your tools. It might take some trial and error, but you will figure out which resources work best for you. Mobile apps such as Duolingo and Babble gamify your learning. Consider a conversation-based class like Italki or Idlewild. And
47、dont neglect textbooks, grammar guides, and workbooks with answer keys. _18_Dive in. _19_ Watch movies or listen to songs, even if they are just on in the background. Periodically look around you and see how many things you can name in the language you are studying. Or better yet, label items around your home with those words. You will have no choice but to see them and, in very little time, learn them. _20_Practicing with other people helps solidify what youve already learned and make you more aware of which ideas you are
