Unit7 Lesson1 单词+知识点+课后习题处理（ppt课件+2课时）-2023新北师大版（2019）《高中英语》必修第三册.zip

UNIT7ArtsLesson1MasterpiecesUNIT7ArtsLesson1Masterpieces单词单词+知识点知识点单词单词masterpiece/m s t pi:s/n.杰作；代表作figure/f g/n.人像，人形；数字 figure out 弄明白，弄清楚keep ones figure 保持身材keep a good figure 身材好starry/s t r/adj布满星星的mentally/men t li/adj.精神上；心理上a home for the mentally ill 精神病院mentally ill 患精神病的 physically adv.身体上的mental adj.精神的；精神状态的；疯狂，发疯physical adj.身体上的massive/m sv/adj.巨大的beneath/b ni:/prep.adv.在(正)下方affect/fe k t/vt.影响drug/dr g/n.药物，药材spot/s p t/n.(圆)点；斑点；污渍beauty,danger,failure,surprise,success,pleasure,experiene,difficulty等。failure/fe lj/n.失败的事；失败英语中有一类名词表示抽象意义时一般为不可数名词，但被赋予具体含义后，可看作可数名词，表示“.的人或事物”。常见的这类名词有：scream/s k ri:m/n.尖叫，尖叫声；.高声喊出a scream of pain,laughter,excitement,etc 痛苦大笑激动等时的尖叫声scream in anger 愤怒地尖声叫scream for help 高呼救命striking/s tra k/adj.惊人的；显著的strike vt 打，击let out a scream 发出尖叫声viewer/v ju:/n.观看者burning/b n/adj.燃烧着的cause/k:z/vt.导致，引起；使发生；n.原因；事业cause sb a lot of problems 给某人带来许多麻烦cause and effect 因果 without cause 无缘无故*empire/e m pa/n.帝国；大企业scene/si:n/n.景色on the scene 在现场；当场(on the spot)the scene of the accident,crime,etc 事故犯罪等的现场*mysterious/m s t ri s/adj.神秘的；难以解释的mystery n 神秘的事物，奥秘visual/v l/adj.视觉的，视力的the visual arts 视觉艺术reaction/ri k n/n.反应reaction to 对的反应 in reaction to 作为对的反应react vt.&vi.反应；起作用react to 做出反应温馨提示react to和reaction to中的to均为介词，知识点知识点1.figure(1)n.C(绘画或故事中的)人，动物；人物；（人 动物的）塑像Li Bai and Du Fu are important figures in the history of Chinese poetry,李白和杜甫是中国诗歌史上的重要人物。We saw a bronze figure of a horse there.我们在那儿看到了一座马的青铜像(2)n.C,usually pl.数字；C(书中的)图，表We need some more facts and figures before we make the final decision.我们需要更多的事实和数字才能做出最终决定。The figure on page18 shows the major wheat-producing areas.18页的图表显示了主要的小麦产区。2.affect(1)vt.影响The south of the country was worst affected by the drought.该国南方旱情最严重。From the experience I learned how the attitude of the leader affected the members of a team.从这次经历中，我懂得了领导者的态度是如何影响团队成员的。(2)vt.(一般用被动形式)（感情上）深深打动，使悲伤（或怜悯等）People were deeply affected by the news of the famous writers death.那位著名作家去世的消息使人们唏嘘不已。(3)vt.(指疾病)侵袭，使感染The disease is beginning to affect her brain.疾病开始侵袭她的大脑。3.sight n 视力，视野out of(ones)sight在（某人的）视线外，在（某人）看不见的地方come into sight 进入视线，进入眼帘When he lost his sight,his wife suggested that he should apply for a guide dog.他失明后，他的妻子建议他申请一只导盲犬。The street was so quiet,with no one in sight.街上静悄悄的，一个人也没有。When the thick fog disappeared,a mountain came into sight.浓雾散去之后，一座山映入眼帘。4.spot (1)n.C斑点；污迹；地点，场所The expert observed a reddish spot on the surface of the planet.这位专家注意到这颗行星表面有一块微红的斑点。They stayed at several of the islands top tourist spots.他们在岛上最著名的几处旅游景点作了停留。We need to know about the views of the people on the spot so that we can make a final decision.我们需要了解一下在现场的那些人的看法，这样我们才能做最后的决定。(2).看见，看出，注意到，发现spot sth./sb.doing sth.看到某物/某人正在做某事I spotted the differences between the two pictures.我看出了这两幅画的不同之处。I spotted her writing a letter in the library when I passed by,当我经过时，我发现她正在图书馆里写信。5.failure(1)n.C失败的事；失败者 The art show was far from being a failure;it was a great success.这次艺术展览远非失 败；这是一次巨大的成功。As an emperor,he was a failure;but as an artist,he was a great success.作为一位帝 王，他是个失败者；但作为一名艺术家，他非常成功。(2)n.U失败；U,C未做；故障，失灵 The first fruit of friendship is the peace that comes from sharing with friends our joy,sadness,success and failure.友谊的第一颗果实是和友人分享我们的喜悲成败所带 来的平和心境。A power failure created an emergency in traffic and transportation.停电使交通运输陷 入紧急状况。6.scene （1）n 景象，景色 In spring the scene on the top of the hill kid so appealing that it it beyond words.在春天，山顶的风景时如此吸引人，以至于让人无法言表。(2)n.C场面，情景 The teams victory produced scenes of joy all over the country.球队的胜利使举国上下 出现了一派欢乐的场面。(3)几.C(尤指不愉快事件发生的)地点，现场。常用单数形式。Doctors and nurses rushed to the scene of the accident to carry out the rescue.医护人员 迅速赶到了事故地点，实施救援。A police officer was on the scene to search for clues.一位警官赶到现场寻找线索。(4)n.C(电影、戏剧等)场面，片段，镜头 On seeing the funny scene,the audience all burst into laughter.一看到这逗乐的场面，所有的观众都放声大笑。特别提醒：当scene后接定语从句，且关系词在从句中作状语时，从句要用where引导。有 类似用法的名词还有case,point,situation,stage.position,spot等。We had a fight scene where Bruce had to grab my hair,the actor said,laughing.这个演员笑着说：“我们有一个打斗镜头，布鲁斯必须抓着我的头发。7.as for意为至于，关于，用来转移话题，引出另外一方或新的谈话内容。We had a delightful weekend in the country.As for the traffic,we had no difficulty.我们 在乡下度过了一个愉快的周末。至于交通，我们没有遇到任何困难。8.as to也意为至于，关于，(1)as to可用于引出一个与前文有所不同的话题，此时as to和as for可以互换。As to/for that technical problem,I will deal with it in detail later.至于那个技术问题，我以后再详细处理。(2)as to后面可接从句或”特殊疑问词+不定式结构。They have not decided yet as to who will be in charge of the project.关于谁将负责这项 工程，他们还没有决定。He asked for my advice as to what to do next.关于接下来要做什么，他征求了我的意见。9.have.in common 有共同的特征或特点等。We should put aside our differences and discuss the things we have in common.我们应 当抛开分歧，讨论一下我们的共同点。The more you have in common with your friend,the more likely your friendship will develop.你和你朋友的共性越多，你们的友谊就越有可能发展。Technological innovations,combined with good marketing,will promote the sales of these products.技术创新，加上良好的营销，将促进这些产品的销售。（江苏高考）bine A and/with B 使A与B相结合 Designers will combine the building and surrounding architecture together to form an effective system.设计者会将楼房和周围的建筑结合起来，形成一个有效的系统。11.speed n 速度The train is travelling at a speed of eighty miles an hour.这列火车正以每小时80英里 的速度前行。On a clear,straight road you can pick up/gather speed.在畅通无阻、笔直的公路上你 可以加速（行驶）。Both cars were travelling at speed when the accident happened.事故发生时两辆车的 速度都很快。UNIT7ArtsLesson1Masterpieces课后习题讲解课后习题讲解课本24页1.Chen Yang has written some comments about the three paintings she learnt about in Lesson 1 on social media.Complete her entry using the correct form of the expressions below.uneasy reaction a failure dark and troublingmassive circle inspire powerful let outI think the three paintings weve just learnt about,The Starry Night,The Scream and The Empire of Light,are all amazing artworks.I wondered about what 1 _the painters to make such amazing works of art.inspired The Starry Night shows the night sky with 2_of white and yellow.I couldnt believe that Van Gogh thought the painting was 3_.massive circles a failure In the painting The Scream,the figure is 4_ a loud scream.That made me 5_.What a 6_painting!Did Munch know that he had created such an unforgettable painting for so many people?letting out uneasy powerful As for the third painting,The Empire of Light,some find this painting to be 7_,but I found it to be rather calming.dark and troubling I think different people may have different 8_to paintings,but all in all,I really like all three of these works.reactions课本78页1.Lesson 1 Complete the paragraph using the words and phrases below.viewersreactionsmasterpiece exhibition inspiring scenebeneath talented mentally calmingpowerful figure more challengingLast summer,I decided to take extra art classes during the holidays with a well-known artist.Shewas a 1_painter,although she had not produced any work of 2_yet.I was told some of her paintings had been put on display in art 3_.talented masterpiece scene I really loved her work because the 4_in her paintings was mysterious.She was an 5_ teacher who challenged us to experiment with different art forms.I found drawing and painting easy but the other forms were 6_scene inspiring more challenging I was curious about 7_painted a 8_9 _a night sky in a bed of flowers.My teacher said it was a 10_scene.viewers reactions powerful figure beneath mentally calming