1、On the move外研版必修二 Unit 32 0 221.surfing n.冲浪；冲浪；（go surfing 去冲浪）surf v.冲浪冲浪 （surf the Net/Internet 网上冲浪）2.represent v.代表；表示，象征；代表；表示，象征；Noodles should be uncut,as they represent long life.He is the ideal person to represent our class.representative n.代表；代表；adj.典型的；有代表性的典型的；有代表性的；a student representa
2、tivebe representative of the people 3.represent v.代表；表示，象征；代表；表示，象征；Noodles should be uncut,as they represent long life.He is the ideal person to represent our class.representative n.代表；代表；adj.典型的；有代表性的典型的；有代表性的；a student representativebe representative of the people 4.goal n.射门；进球得分；射门；进球得分；get/mak
3、e/score a goal n.目的；目标；目的；目标；achieve/attain/reach ones goal 5.basis n.基础；根据基础；根据on a regular basis 定期地，经常地定期地，经常地 on a daily basis 每天每天on the basis of 根据；基于根据；基于base v.以以.为基础为基础 basic adj.基本的；基础的基本的；基础的6.equipment n.U装备；设备；用具装备；设备；用具（equip(v.配备配备，装备，装备)+-ment）7.content n.U 满意；满足满意；满足to ones hearts c
4、ontent 尽情地；心满意足地尽情地；心满意足地n.用复数用复数(书刊等的书刊等的)目录：目录：It is advisable to look at the contents page of a book before buying it.n.用单数用单数(书籍、文章、演讲等的书籍、文章、演讲等的)主要内容：主要内容：The content of your essay is excellent,but its not very well expressed.n.常用单数常用单数 用于名词后用于名词后 含量：含量：food with a high fat contentn.用复数用复数(容器等
5、容器等)容纳的东西：容纳的东西：adj.满意的；满足的满意的；满足的 (be)content with:I am content with second place,because I know that I tried my hardest.v.使满足；使满意：使满足；使满意：Martina contented herself with a bowl of soup.8.factor（fact-+-or）9.defend v.防护；防御；保卫：防护；防御；保卫：All our officers are trained to defend themselves from/against kni
6、fe attacks.v.为为辩护；为辩护；为辩解：辩解：Students should be ready to explain and defend their views.v.(比赛中比赛中)防守；防卫：防守；防卫：What are the forwards doing attacking or defending?defense/defence n.防御；保卫防御；保卫;防御能力防御能力(the Ministry of Defence)10.conflict n.战斗；武装冲突：战斗；武装冲突：The conflict between Greece and Troy lasted ten
7、 years.n.分歧；矛盾；冲突：分歧；矛盾；冲突：a conflict of opinions 意见分歧She found herself in conflict with her parents over her future career.Have you ever had a conflict with a boss or professor?v.矛盾；冲突；不一致：矛盾；冲突；不一致：His opinions conflicted with mine.11.death n.死，死亡死，死亡 die v.死；死亡，消失死；死亡，消失dead adj.死的；死的；(因为缺电因为缺电)不
8、运行的消失不运行的消失dying adj.临死的；垂死的；临死的；垂死的；12.display n.显示器，陈列，展览显示器，陈列，展览 v.展示；陈列；显示展示；陈列；显示 13.monitor v.监视，监测监视，监测 n.显示屏；监视器；班长显示屏；监视器；班长 14.setting：set+-ing15.adjustable：adjust(v.调整调整)+-able17.skip v.跳绳；跳绳；蹦蹦跳跳地走蹦蹦跳跳地走；略过；略过；16.available adj.可用的；可得到的可用的；可得到的 able to be used or can easily be bought or
9、found：This was the only room available.这是唯一可用的房间。这是唯一可用的房间。不用于名词前不用于名词前 (人人)有空的有空的 free to be seen,talked to,etc.：Will she be available this afternoon?今天下午她有空吗？今天下午她有空吗？availability n.U U 可获得性；可用可获得性；可用/得到的人得到的人汉语中很难找到精准的词对应，需借助英语释义来理解18.balance v.使平衡使平衡；抵消；抵消；n.平衡；天平平衡；天平；余额；余额 keep/lose ones balan
10、ce a sense of balance19.upper up的比较级；的比较级；反义词：反义词：lower；词块：词块：the upper class 20.involve v.包含；需要包含；需要 involve(doing)sth:A crosstalk performance involves talking,imitating,singing and telling jokes.v.涉及；影响涉及；影响 How many vehicles were involved in the crash?v.使参加使参加 involve sb (in sth):Parents should i
11、nvolve themselves in their childs education.involved adj.参与的；投入的：参与的；投入的：be/get involved(in/with):be/get involved in politics be/get involved in volunteer work.involvement n.参与参与21.master n.主人；控制者；能手；大师主人；控制者；能手；大师 v.精通，控制精通，控制22.response n.回答；答复回答；答复She made no response.in response(to)作为作为(对对的的)回答回
12、答/反应反应/响应响应：In response to the audiences great demand,the play will be put on in the theatre twice a week.respond v.回答；回应；响应：回答；回应；响应：respond(to sb/sth)(with sth)She never responded to my letter.她从来没给我回过信。I responded with a smile.我以微笑回应。（方式）23.power n.U 能力；能力；可用复数可用复数 (生理生理)机能机能：I will do everything
13、 in my power to help you.n.U 力量；威力力量；威力：Every storm is an example of the power of nature.n.U 统治；政权：统治；政权：The party came to power at the last election.n.U 权力；权力；More than fame or fortune,she wanted power.n.U 能；能量；功率；电力：能；能量；功率；电力：wind/solar power a power station 名词动词化名词动词化vt 驱动；推动：驱动；推动：The aircraft
14、is powered by a jet engine.24.tension：tense(adj.绷紧的；紧张的绷紧的；紧张的)+-ion25.disappear：dis-+appear(v.出现出现)派生词：派生词：disappearance n.消失，不见消失，不见26.sweaty：sweat(n.汗汗)+-y(充满充满的的)27.ache：headache(n.头疼头疼)toothache(n.牙疼牙疼)28.inspire v.激励；鼓舞激励；鼓舞 inspire sb to do sth:Her trust in me has inspired me to do things tha
15、t I never imagined possible.v.常用于被动语态常用于被动语态 启发；给启发；给灵感：灵感：This piece of music was inspired by dolphin sounds.inspired adj.备受鼓舞的备受鼓舞的inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的鼓舞人心的inspiration n.U 灵感；灵感；C 启发灵感的人启发灵感的人/事物；鼓舞人心的人事物；鼓舞人心的人/事物事物29.persuadev.说服；劝服说服；劝服(talk into)：persuade sb to do sth:She persuaded me to go to
16、a dental school.persuade sb into(doing)sth:I managed to persuade my classmates into accepting my idea.persuade sb out of(doing)sth:We persuaded him out of his foolish plan.v.使相信；使信服使相信；使信服 (convince)：persuade sb of sth:Im persuaded of his honesty.persuade sb+that 从句从句:I persuaded him that I was tell
17、ing the truth.persuasion n.说服说服表示“劝说”，但不一定“劝服”时，用 try to persuadeShe would try to persuade local business leaders to contribute money to the cause.represent写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1.In the southern United States,pieces of corn bread represent blocks of gold for prosperity(兴旺)in the New Yea
18、r.(2015 安徽)_ 2.Most employers do care about the personal appearances of their employees,because those people represent the companies to their customers.(2012 陕西)_ 表示；象征表示；象征 代表代表写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1.I am very content with my life at present._2.A bag with its precious contents was miss
19、ing._3.The content of your essay is excellent,but its not very well expressed._4.We cannot go abroad this year,so well have to content ourselves with a holiday in London._5.You can read to your hearts content in the library._ content满意的满意的 /满足的满足的东西东西 /物品物品主要内容主要内容使满足使满足 /使满意使满意尽情地尽情地defend 一、写出下列句子
20、中画线部分的汉语释义。一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1.The traveler may fire at a wild beast to defend himself in case he is attacked.(2014 江西)_2.Politicians are skilled at defending themselves against their critics(批评家)._3.In the last ten minutes of the match,we needed to defend._4.Mr Green stood up in defence of the 16-
21、year-old boy,saying that he was not the one to blame._5.What was especially important for Tims successful defense in the football game?(2015 天津)_自卫自卫为自己辩护为自己辩护 /辩解辩解防守防守防守防守为为辩护辩护/辩解辩解一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1.They have agreed to a ceasefire(停火)after three years of conflict._2.The stat
22、ements of the two witnesses(目击者)conflict._3.There is a conflict between what they are doing and what you want._冲突冲突冲突冲突 /战争战争不一致不一致skip写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1.Sports players often train by skipping._2.Skip the first chapter and start on page 25._3.She skipped happily along beside me._4.I
23、m trying to lose weight,so Im skipping lunch today._5.He used to skip lessons and hang around the harbor with some other boys._跳过；略过跳过；略过不吃午饭不吃午饭跳绳跳绳逃课逃课蹦蹦跳跳地走蹦蹦跳跳地走 一、一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1.Students should involve themselves in community activities where they can gain experience for
24、growth.(2014 福建)_2.Michelle found a job as a high school teacher which involves spending quite a lot of time with students.(2013 福建)_3.“Genius”is a complicated concept(复杂的概念),involving many different factors.(2012 上海)_4.The test will involve answering questions about a photo._参加参加 需要需要 涉及涉及 包含包含根据所给
25、汉语，完成下列句子。根据所给汉语，完成下列句子。1.The report found that youngsters felt their friendships could be at risk if they did not _(回复)social media posts quickly,and around the clock.(2018 江苏)2.The modest group size allows our teachers to _(应对)the needs of each student.3._(为了应对)local demand,we will be opening this
26、 store from nine till ten on Sundays.4.“Sure.Why not”was his _(对的回答)most of my questions.respond to respond to In response to response to 一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1.I had a strong belief in my power to get what I wanted.(2011 陕西)_ 2.People are advised to build up physical power.(2015 天津
27、)_3.Governments ruled with absolute(绝对的)power.(2015 江苏)_ 4.Wind power is an ancient source of energy to which we may return in the near future._5.Agriculture gave people their first experience of the power of technology to change lives.(2020 浙江)_6.This development was only possible with the introduc
28、tion of electric-powered engines and lifts.(2017 全国)_ 能力能力体力体力权力权力风能风能力量力量 /影响力影响力电力驱动的电力驱动的一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1.Cathy has inspired us with her will and enthusiasm.(2016 天津)_2.His paintings were clearly inspired by Monets work._二、在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。二、在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。1.His loving an
29、d selfless nature has inspired me _(become)more sympathetic and considerate,putting others first.(2013 天津)2.This is by far the most _(inspire)movie that I have ever seen.(2013 辽宁)3._(inspire)by this,I decided to realize my dream,even though some of my family members and my doctor were against it.(20
30、11 北京)激励；鼓舞激励；鼓舞 启发启发inspireto becomeinspiringInspired一、在空白处填入一、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1.He decided to persuade his grandpa _(set)the bird free.2.Get a coffee machine for your home or office,or persuade your company _ buying one.Tell them it will improve productivity(生产率).(2010 浙江)3.My parents persuade me _ the importance of going to college.intoofto setpersuade
