1、UNITThe Monarchs Journey1.One of the most wonderful migrations in nature is that of the North American monarch butterfly.u one of+adj./adv.最高级+n.复数 (谓语动词用单数形式)u that 指代前文提到的名词,这一用法可以使句子更加简洁,避免重复与累赘。u代词代词 that/those/one/ones 的区别的区别 that指代的名词的修饰语往往是the/this/that;而one指代的名词的修饰语一般为a/an/some/anyA chair ma
2、de of steel is stronger than one made of wood.The water in the cup is hotter than that in the pot.that指代可数名词单数和不可数名词,可数名词复数用those;one指代可数名词单数,可数名词复数用ones。I like this pen more than that one.There were a few young people and some older ones in the house.Marys handwriting is better than that of Peter.T
3、hese pictures are more beautiful than those.that指代事物或人,one只能指代人。He is the teacher,the one who is loved by the students.The book on the table is mine,and that is a fiction.PPT模板 http:/ population of China is much larger that _ of Japan.2.A bridge made wood is not so strong as _ made of steel.3.I have
4、 a new coat and several old _.4.I dont like this pen.Show me a better _.5.The price of wheat is higher than _ of rice.6.The students in our class work harder than _ in their class.7.Studying Wendys menu,I found that many of the items are similar to _ of McDonalds.8.I wish Id bought a few jars of hon
5、ey.Did you notice the _ they were selling by the roadside?thatoneonesonethatthosethoseonesPPT模板 http:/ few+n.)可数名词单数/不可数名词thatone可数名词复数thoseones2.A team of scientists led by Professor Eli Shlizerman at the University of Washington has now found the answer.u 华盛顿大学伊莱席里哲曼教授领导的科学家研究小组现在已经找到了答案。u led by
6、是一个非谓语动词,充当scientists的后置定语。Tell Mary that there is someone _(wait)for her at the door.There is a dog _(tie)to a fence outside the house._(catch)the early train,youll have to get up early.People are talking about the new play _(put on)in two weeks._(be)a nurse,she knew how to take care of a patient.w
7、aitingtiedTo catchto put onBeing3.They cut down trees and use chemicals that kill the plants that monarch caterpillars eat.u 他们砍伐树木,使用能杀死黑脉金斑蝶幼虫食用的植物的化学药剂。u 这句话包括两个关系代词that引导的定语从句,第一个that在从句中作主语,第二个that在从句中作宾语,可以省略。Do you know the lady _ our English teacher is talking to now?We are going to learn so
8、me Chinese poems _ were written in the Tang Dynasty.When facing hardship,only those _ are confident will achieve success.that/whomthat/whichwhoThey planted some trees _ didnt need much water.Were collecting money for those _ homes were destroyed by the earthquake.Last week Mary wore the dress _ I ga
9、ve to her.Id like a room _ window look out over the sea.She wants to visit the village _ her mother likes best.The old man likes reading the newspaper _ contains important information.I have a friend _ likes listening to classic music.that/whichwhosethat/whichwhosethat/whichthat/whichthat/who4.The m
10、ore we know about this lovely creature,the greater chance it will survive and keep its place in the natural world for a long time to come.u the+比较级,the+比较级 表示越,越u 我们对这种可爱的生物了解得越多,它生存的机会以及在未来很长一段时间内保持它在自然界中的地位就越大。_(much)you practice,_(good)you will speak English._(happy)you are,_(many)friends you will make.The morethe betterThe happierthe more宾语从句1.However,until recently no one knew how they did this.2.They have found out that the monarch is able to tell the time of the day.3.People have been working together to record its migration and make sure that there are enough plants for it to feed on.