1、Module6 At one with nature定语从句（介词+关系词）Step1:定语从句基本用法Step2:Have a Look1.These terraces were built by the local Zhuang and Yao people,to whom Guangxi is home.2.Building the terraces therefore meant that they could increases the areas in which they could grow rice.3.What is most significant is the way
2、in which people have worked in harmony with nature.4.This forms clouds from which rain falls down onto the mountain terraces.5.These terraces still mean a lot to the local people for whom traditions hold much value.Step3：介词介词+关系代词关系代词”引导的定语从句引导的定语从句一、基本用法1.“介词+关系代词”结构引导的定语从句中，关系代词只能用which（指物）或（指物）或w
3、hom(指人指人)，即：介词介词+which/whomThemantowhomyouspokeisateacher.Thelittlegirlisreadingabook,inwhichtherearemanycartoons.注意：当介词放在关系代词的前面时，用在介词后的关系代词不能省略。2.关系副词when，where，why可用“介词which”来代替。关系副词实际上是介词先行词。其中when=表时间的介词（如：表时间的介词（如：in，at,on,during等）等）+which；Where=表地点的介词（如：表地点的介词（如：in，at,on,under等）等）+whichWhy=表原
4、因的介词（如：表原因的介词（如：for）+whichIstillrememberthedayon whichIcamehere.This is the house in which I lived last year.There are many reasons for which many people like travelling.3.Whose 也可以用也可以用of+关系代词替换关系代词替换They live in a house,whose door opens to the south.They live in a house,the door of which opens to
5、the south.They live in a house,of which the door opens to the south.二、关系代词前介词选择三原则：一先，二动，三二、关系代词前介词选择三原则：一先，二动，三意义（重中之重）意义（重中之重）1.一先，即根据定语从句中介词与先行词的搭配关系一先，即根据定语从句中介词与先行词的搭配关系选择选择。Ineverforgettheday Icametothisschool。(ontheday)2.二动，即根据定语从句中谓语动词与介词的搭配关二动，即根据定语从句中谓语动词与介词的搭配关系选择。系选择。ThisistheiPad Ispent
6、3000yuan.(spendmoneyonsth.)3.三意义，即根据定语从句的意义来确定介词三意义，即根据定语从句的意义来确定介词Thisismypairofglasses,_Icannotseeclearly.on whichon whichwithout whichStep4:实战高考实战高考1.He wrote many childrens books,nearly half of were published in the 1990s.A.whom B.which C.them D.that 2.Creating an atmosphere employees feel part
7、of a team is a big challenge.A.as B.in which C.at which D.whose 3.For many cities in the world,there is no room to spread out further,New York is an example.A.for which B.in which C.of which D.from whichStep5：课本练习答案：课本练习答案二、1.The Zhuang is an ethnic group,whose population is the largest of all ethni
8、c groups in China.2.Guangxi is a province in which the Longji Rice Terraces are located.3.I want to visit this cultural landscape to which the title UNESCO World Heritage was given in 2016.4.He is an expert on rice planting from whom Zhuang people have learnt a lot.三、1.from which 2.in which 3.for wh
9、ich 4.for whom Step6：Review一、基本用法1.“介词+关系代词”结构引导的定语从句中，关系代词只能用which（指物）或（指物）或whom(指人指人)，即：介词介词+which/whom2.when=表时间的介词（如：表时间的介词（如：in，at,on,during等）等）+which；Where=表地点的介词（如：表地点的介词（如：in，at,on,under等）等）+whichWhy=表原因的介词（如：表原因的介词（如：for）+which3.Whose 也可以用也可以用of+关系代词替换关系代词替换二、关系代词前介词选择三原则：一先，二动，三意义二、关系代词前介词
10、选择三原则：一先，二动，三意义（重中之重）（重中之重）Step7:Quiz语法填空（用适当的介词和关系代词填空）.1.Do you like the book _ she spent$10?2.Do you like the book _ she paid$10?3.Do you like the book _ she learned a lot?4.Do you like the book _ she often talks?5.He built a telescope _ he could study the skies.6.There is a tall tree outside,_ s
11、tands our teacher.7.China has a lot of rivers,the second longest _ is the Yellow River.8.The tower _ people can have a good view is on the hill.on whichfor whichfrom whichabout whichthrough whichunder whichof whichfrom which9.The man _ I spoke on the phone last night is very good at wrestling.10.He
12、paid the boy$10 for washing ten windows,most _ hadnt been cleaned for at least a year.11.The workers,some _ stayed for four years,came from different countries.12.The committee consists of 20 members,5 _ are women.13.The book contains 50 poems,most _ were written in the 1930s.14.There are two left,o
13、ne _ is almost finished,and the other _ is not.to whomof whichof whomof whomof whichof whichof which单句改错1.The English play in where my students acted at the New Years party was a great success.2.But some occasions on that people clap change from one country to another.3.Your speech was heard by a gr
14、oup of five judges,all of who agreed that it was the best one this year.4.Of course there will be plenty of other new jobs,some which we probably cant even guess.5.I dont know the reason that she didnt agree to our study plan.6.This is the man whom son died in the war.7.Her bag on which she put all her books,has not been found.8.The person whom I spoke just now is the headmaster that I told you about.which which whomof why whose intoStep8:Self-evaluation 好一般差基本用法 相关练习 课堂参与度 Step9:Homework1.Finish the related exercises on your books.2.Preview the passage A Love of Gardening.
