1、定语从句定语从句+写写作训练作训练I wonder how I wonder whyYesterday you told me bout the blue blue skyand all _ I can seeand all _ I can seeand all _ I can seeIs just a yellow lemon treethatthatthatFind out the missing lyrics(歌词歌词).Whats the name of the song?-The name of the song is Lemon Tree.Do you like the song
2、whose name is Lemon Tree?-I like the song whose name is Lemon Tree very much.I like the song whose name is Lemon Tree very much.all that I can see is just a yellow lemon tree.What type of clause are the underlined parts in the What type of clause are the underlined parts in the two sentences?two sen
3、tences?定义定义结构结构修饰名词或代词的从句修饰名词或代词的从句。先行词先行词+关系代词关系代词【作主，宾，表，定作主，宾，表，定】关系副词关系副词【作状作状】（that,which,who,whom,as,whose）（when,where,why）定语从句基础定语从句基础知识复习知识复习怎样写出好的怎样写出好的定语从句定语从句CONTENTS1.1.引导非限制性定语从句的引导非限制性定语从句的whichwhich可以指代前面的可以指代前面的_ _，也可以指代前面也可以指代前面_ _。先行词先行词整个句子整个句子2.whose（作定语）：（作定语）：指人指人whose+名词名词=_,指
4、物指物whose+名词名词=_.the+名词名词+of whomthe+名词名词+of which3.3.先行词既有人又有物时，先行词既有人又有物时，定语从句关系词用定语从句关系词用_不用不用whichwhich和和_._.thatwho4.4.关系副词关系副词why why 表原因，常用在表原因，常用在先行词先行词reasonreason后面，后面，=_ _.=_ _.for which5，当先行词是表示时间的名词，当先行词是表示时间的名词,如如time，day，year，month，week等，同时又在从句中作等，同时又在从句中作状语状语时，定语从句需要用关系副词时，定语从句需要用关系副词
5、_引导。引导。引导定语从句的引导定语从句的when也可以转换成也可以转换成“_”的形式。的形式。when介词介词which6 6先行词指物时，先行词被序数词或形容词最高级先行词指物时，先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时，常用修饰时，常用_,_,不用不用_._.thatwhich7.关系代词指物时关系代词指物时,只用只用which不用不用that的两种情况的两种情况:(1)引导引导 定语从句时：定语从句时：(2)定语从句是由定语从句是由 +关系代词引导时。关系代词引导时。非限制性非限制性介词介词8.当先行词是表示地点的名词，如当先行词是表示地点的名词，如place，room，mountain，a
6、irport等，同时又在从句中作状语时，等，同时又在从句中作状语时，定语从句需要用关系副词定语从句需要用关系副词_引导。引导。但表地点的先行词在从句中做主语或宾语时，但表地点的先行词在从句中做主语或宾语时，定语从句需要用关系代词定语从句需要用关系代词_或或that引导。引导。wherewhichEnjoy the pictures then fill in the blanks with the proper relatives to complete the attributive clauses.Zou ShiMing,_ hometown is in Zunyi,won the gold
7、 medal in boxing in 2008 Olympic Games.whoseThe reason the Running Men is so popular is that the program is humorous and there are many famous stars in it.whyThe Flowers of War reminds us of a tough period _ Chinese met with great sufferings.when Wolf Warrior(战狼战狼)is an excellent film _ encourages u
8、s Chinese to love our homeland very much.which Avatar shows us a planet _ we can enjoy beautiful scenery.where _ you can see from the picture,Prince George has received lots of presents on his birthday.As David Beckham is one of the most popular football stars,_ loves his daughter very much.who She
9、is talking about the places and people _ interested her when she was in the UK.that I will tell you something _happened last night.I felt lonely at home,so the only thing _ I could do was to see a film,_ is very interesting.This is the funniest film _ has been shown in the cinema.The things and pers
10、ons _I saw in the film were unforgettable._ is known to all,the film is very famous.So please enjoy the film _ I told you just now.Complete the following paragraph,using the attributive clauses.thatthatwhichthatthatAsabout which I see many running creatures which/that are made of metal and glass.The
11、ir feet are round.They have four eyes,two of which are red.Inside I see soft shapes which/that can move.I see many running creatures.They are made of metal and glass.Their feet are round.They have four eyes.Two of the four eyes are red.Inside I see soft shapes.They can move.Our class is a big family
12、 which is made up of 37 girls and 20 boys,all of whom are very diligent and warm-hearted.Li Hua is our monitor who is always ready to help others.He is such a good boy as we all like very much.Our class is a big family.It is made up of 37 girls and 20 boys.All of them are very diligent and warm-hear
13、ted.Li Hua is our monitor.He is always ready to help others.He is such a good boy that we all like him very much.以My school 为题描写我们学校1.1.遵义四中创建于遵义四中创建于19151915年。是一所著名的高中。年。是一所著名的高中。2.2.校园里花草树木随处可见，美丽如画。校园里花草树木随处可见，美丽如画。3.3.学校有许多篮球场，学生放学后在篮球场上打篮球。学校有许多篮球场，学生放学后在篮球场上打篮球。4.4.学校有许多优秀教师，其中学校有许多优秀教师，其中XXXX
14、老师是我们喜爱的一位老师是我们喜爱的一位XXXX学科老师学科老师。5.5.在过去的高考中，我们学习取得了令人惊讶的优异成绩。在过去的高考中，我们学习取得了令人惊讶的优异成绩。My school I am studying in Zun Yi No.4 Senior High School.It is a famous school _ in 1915.First of all,trees and flowers can be seen everywhere in the campus,_.Besides,in the school stand many basketball courts,_.
15、Whats more,there are many excellent teachers here,_Mr.Shi is a physics teacher _ we all like.Last of all,in the past few years,our school has achieved excellent results in the College Entrance Examination,_the public.I am proud of my school.I wish it a better future.which was builtwhich makes it as
16、beautiful as a picturewhere students play basketball after schoolof whomwhom/whowhich surprisesmaking it as beautiful as a picture The house where we live is beautiful.The house in which we live is beautiful.The house is beautiful.We live in the house.Liu Xiang,who was born in Shanghai in 1983,won t
17、he gold medal in 2004 Olympic Games in Athens.Liu Xiang was born in Shanghai in 1983.He won the gold medal in 2004 Olympic Games in Athens.The reason why all Chinese people respect Yuan Longping very much is that he makes a great contribution to China.All Chinese people respect Yuan Longping very mu
18、ch.Yuan Longping makes a great contribution to China.He works in a middle school,in front of which there is a river.He works in a middle school.There is a river in front of the school.As is known to everyone,the moon travels round the earth once every.The moon travels round the earth once every mont
19、h.It is known to everyone.Tony will never forget those days when she lived in China with her mother,which has a great effect on her life.Tony will never forget those days.She lived in China with her mother then.It has a great effect on her life.He made another wonderful discovery which I think is of
20、 great importance to science.He made another wonderful discovery.I think it is of great importance to science.Tom,an American student,who comes from Los Angeles,studies at a university in China because he is interested in the cultures of China.Tom is an American student.He comes from Los Angeles.He
21、studies at a university in China.He is interested in the cultures of China.Jack is a student of our school,who comes from Canada.He has studied in our school for three years.He often helps us learn English and he speaks Chinese very well.Jack is from Canada.He has studied in our school for three yea
22、rs.He often helps us learn English.He speaks Chinese very well.Jack comes from Canada.He is a student of our school where he has studied for three years.Not only does he often help us learn English but he speaks Chinese fluently as well.众所周知，众所周知，20201 18 8年遵年遵义将举办贵州第义将举办贵州第1010届省届省运会。英语作为一种国运会。英语作为
23、一种国际语言，将会在交流中际语言，将会在交流中起着重要作用。作为一起着重要作用。作为一名高二学生，我们应抓名高二学生，我们应抓住现在的学习机会努力住现在的学习机会努力学好它。只有这样，才学好它。只有这样，才能为家乡贡献自己的力能为家乡贡献自己的力量。量。As is known to all,Zunyi will host the 2018 The 10th Guizhou Games.English,which is an international language,plays an important part in communicating with foreigners.We Sen
24、ior Two students should catch this opportunity to learn it well,by which we can make our contribution to our hometown.以 My friend 为题描写一位同学1.1.我的朋友我的朋友Han Meimei,16Han Meimei,16岁岁,业余时间喜欢听音乐。业余时间喜欢听音乐。2.2.她是一个随和的女孩，可以和所有的同学们相处的很好。她是一个随和的女孩，可以和所有的同学们相处的很好。3.3.她很聪明，数学在月考中班级第一。她很聪明，数学在月考中班级第一。4.4.她很热心，总是
25、在放学后帮助打扫教室。她很热心，总是在放学后帮助打扫教室。5.5.她把昨天刚买的书借给了我。她把昨天刚买的书借给了我。6.6.我们应该向她学习，她愿意去帮助有困难的同学，有这样的一我们应该向她学习，她愿意去帮助有困难的同学，有这样的一位同学我很自豪。位同学我很自豪。My friend is a girl of 16,_.She is fond of _in her spare time.She is an easy-going girl,_all the classmates.Besides,she is also an intelligent girl,_ in our class.What
26、s more important,she is a warm-hearted girl，_ after school.She lends to me the books_ yesterday.In a word,she is a girl _.I am proud of owning a friend _those _.whose name is Han Meimeiwho can get along well with which she boughtfrom whom we should learn who are willing to help listening to musicwhose maths rank the first in the monthly exam who always helps clean the classroomwho are in troubleMy friend
