1、 - 1 - Module 5Module 5 The GreatThe Great Sports PersonalitySports Personality .阅读理解 A A 2020济南市高三学习质量针对性检测An Arizona mom says none of her sons kindergarten friends showed up to his birthday party after she sent 32 invitations to his classmates. The boy, Teddy, held a birthday party on Sunday at Pe
2、ter Piper Pizza in Tucson, where he and his mother, Sil Mazzini, had been expecting dozens of little girls and boys as well as the childrens parents to join them at the restaurant. Mazzini said a few people told her in advance that they couldnt make it, but she wasnt prepared for everyone to be nosh
3、ows. Mazzini shared a photo of her son sitting alone in front of several pizzas on her social media page. That brought dozens and dozens of birthday wishes from around the country, as well as other gifts and offers. “I live near Tampa, Florida, and heard about you via my local news,” one woman wrote
4、 on social media. “I hope you have a wonderful year and Im sending you a big hug.” The biggest unexpected birthday present for Teddy came from the Phoenix Suns, who invited him to watch Wednesday nights game at the Talking Stick Resort Arena against the Los Angeles Lakers and LeBron James. The citys
5、 professional soccer club, the Phoenix Rising, also invited Teddy to join 7,000 of his closest friends at a playoff game on Friday. But some on social media questioned Mazzinis decision to broadcast her sons humiliating day. “Dont embarrass this kid even more than he already is,” one woman wrote on
6、the social networking website. “This is so wrong.” 1How may Teddy feel about his birthday party? ARelaxed. BDisturbed. CDisappointed. DBored. 2What did the Phoenix Suns invite Teddy to do? APlay a playoff game on Friday. BWatch Wednesday nights game. CJoin the professional soccer club. DSpend a week
7、end with them. 3What can we infer about Sil Mazzini from the last paragraph? AShe is not supported by all the people. - 2 - BShe cares little about her sons feelings. CShe regrets having posted her sons image. DShe has removed the comments on social media. B B 2020广东省高三六校第一次联考My family and I never t
8、alked about school as the ticket to a future. I was in the classroom, but I wasnt there to learn to write, read or even speak. When it was my turn to read, I wanted to hide. I was 13 years old, but I already hated being who I was. I had an English teacher, Mr.Creech, who knew I couldnt read. In one
9、of my first lessons the teacher said that anyone who had a reading age below six had to stand up. I felt so embarrassed. But at the same time, it made me realize that I needed to change the situation. I was determined it wouldnt happen again. Later that day, Mr.Creech encouraged me and promised he w
10、ould try his best to help me learn to read. From then on, I never gave up practicing reading. Then when I was 41 years old, one day, I planned to fly back to Texas to visit my friends and family. On my way from the airport, I saw Mr.Creech buying himself a drink. I rushed over and reached into my po
11、cket to pay for him. “Do I know you?” he asked. “Yes, sir, you do know me,” I answered excitedly. “My name is Anthony Hamilton. You taught me English.” The look on his face told me that he remembered the boy hed once encouraged. “Im so glad I had a chance to see you,” I said. “And Mr.Creech, I have
12、great news to share.” I told him I had learned to read. But that wasnt all. I had become a published author and an active speaker. “The next time you get another Anthony Hamilton in your classroom, please encourage him to read as well,” I added. The experts say what once worried me has a name:dyslex
13、ia(诵读困难). But I can tell you it was a lack of desire for education. 4Why did the author want to hide? ABecause he felt sorry for himself. BBecause he hated being laughed at. CBecause he couldnt read at all. DBecause he didnt have a ticket. 5Which of the following could best describe Mr.Creech? ACons
14、iderate and dutiful. BDemanding and enthusiastic. - 3 - CEmotional and dedicated. DFriendly and ambitious. 6Why couldnt the author read before meeting Mr.Creech? ABecause his reading age was not long enough. BBecause his parents didnt teach him how to read. CBecause he was afraid of reading before t
15、he class. DBecause he didnt have inner driving force to learn to read. 7What can we infer from the passage? AMr.Creech taught two students called Anthony Hamilton. BThe author had become a published author and an active speaker. CDyslexia was the underlying reason that made the author unable to read
16、. DThe author was grateful to Mr.Creech. C C 2020惠州市高三第一次调研试题Being “young” is associated with all the good things in life beauty, hope, and energy. But youth also has negative associations impulsiveness, troublemaking, and irresponsibility. This negative side seems to be what society focuses on more
17、, which is why young people have mostly been considered as idle and difficult. But when it comes to Generation Z those born between 1995 and 2010 this_stereotype doesnt seem to apply anymore. In Japan, for example, Gen Zers are less likely to buy on impulse, but take into consideration more a produc
18、ts true value. “Theyre looking at the companies, not just the products,” Masahiko Uotani, CEO of Japanese cosmetics company Shiseido, told Bloomberg. “Theyre asking, Are they really delivering value to the society? Are they promoting diversity and inclusiveness?” Gen Zers are also more grounded than
19、 weve expected them to be. According to a recent survey by Bank of America, more than half of young adults aged between 18 and 23 said they were planning to buy a house within five years. And theyre not just saying it they are willing to make sacrifices for it, including getting a second job and sav
20、ing money for a down payment instead of spending it on a vacation. “Despite their young age, this group is pragmatic and actively planning for their future,” D. Steve Boland, head of Consumer Lending at Bank of America, told USA Today. “They have a clear vision of how they are willing to help themse
21、lves in order to make it happen.” - 4 - Social issues are also at the center of concern of Gen Zers, who take themselves as a changing force of the world. In India, for example, young people who have just reached the voting age are eager to vote for a new leader who is capable of solving problems th
22、at matter the most to them, including pollution, unemployment and womens safety. As a Gen Zer yourself, what is your plan for the future? 8What do the underlined words “this stereotype” in paragraph 2 refer to? ABeing young is good. BGen Zers are born after 1995. CThe traditional poor impressions on
23、 the youth. DThe associations with young people. 9We can infer from the third paragraph that _. AGen Zers in Japan are picky BGen Zers are selfcentered CGen Zers care little about products DGen Zers are wise when shopping 10Whats D. Steve Bolands attitude to the Gen Zers? AApproving. BNegative. CInd
24、ifferent. DCritical. 11Which of the following words may best describe the Gen Zers? AConfident and independent. BVisionary and responsible. CPersistent and downtoearth. DActive and creative. .阅读七选五 2017全国卷 Lots of people find it hard to get up in the morning, and put the blame on the alarm clock. In
25、 fact, the key to easy morning wakeup lies in resetting your body clock. _1_ Heres how to make one. _2_ In order to make a change, you need to decide why its important. Do you want to get up in time to have breakfast with your family, get in some exercise, or just be better prepared for your day?Onc
26、e you are clear about your reasons, tell your family or roommates about the change you want to make. Rethink mornings. Now that you know why you want to wake up, consider rearranging your morning activities. If you want time to have breakfast with your - 5 - family, save some time the night before b
27、y setting out clothes, shoes, and bags. _3_ Thats a quarterhour more you could be sleeping if you bought a coffee maker with a timer. Keep your sleep/wake schedule on weekends. If youre tired out by Friday night, sleeping in on Saturday could sound wonderful. But compensating on the weekends actuall
28、y feeds into your sleepiness the following week, a recent study found. _4_ Keep a record and evaluate it weekly. Keep track of your efforts and write down how you feel. After youve tried a new method for a week, take a look at your record. _5_ If not, take another look at other methods you could try
29、. AGet a sleep specialist. BFind the right motivation. CA better plan for sleep can help. DAnd consider setting a second alarm. EIf the steps you take are working, keep it up. FStick to your set bedtime and wakeup time, no matter the day. GReconsider the 15 minutes you spend in line at the cafe to g
30、et coffee. 课后提能练课后提能练( (二十九二十九) ) .阅读理解 【语篇解读】 Teddy 生日时,他的母亲给他的很多同学及家长发出邀请,结果没有一 - 6 - 个人来参加;于是他的母亲将他独自坐在比萨饼前的照片传到社交媒体上,人们纷纷表达了 对 Teddy 的祝福,甚至还邀请他去观看比赛。 1C 考查推理判断。根据第三段第一句“Mazzini shared a photo of her son sitting alone in front of several pizzas on her social media page”可推知,无人来参加他的 生日宴会,Teddy 应该是感
31、到非常失望的。故选 C。 2B 考查细节理解。根据第四段第三句中的“The biggest unexpected birthday present for Teddy came from the Phoenix Suns, who invited him to watch Wednesday nights game”可知,Teddy 被 Phoenix Suns 邀请去观看周三晚上的比赛。故选 B。 3A 考查推理判断。根据第五段第一句“But some on social media questioned Mazzinis decision to broadcast her sons hum
32、iliating day”可知,有人在社交媒体上 质疑 Mazzini 的做法。由此可推知,并不是所有人都支持她的做法。故选 A。 【语篇解读】 本文讲述了作者 13 岁时还不会诵读,遇到了老师 Creech 后,在老师的 鼓励和帮助下,学会了诵读。成年后,作者再次遇到了这位老师,作者希望老师继续鼓励有 类似情况的学生。 4C 考查细节理解。根据第二段第一句中的“I couldnt read”并结合第一段第二、 三句可知,作者想躲藏是因为他不会诵读,故选 C 项。 干扰项分析:由于受到第一段中的“I already hated being who I was”的影响,部 分考生易误选 B 项。
33、注意此处表述的并非是讨厌被嘲笑。 5A 考查推理判断。根据第二段倒数第二句中的“Mr.Creech encouraged me and promised he would try his best to help me learn to read”可推知,Creech 老师是一个 体贴的、尽职尽责的人。 6 D 考查推理判断。 根据第一段第二句中的“I wasnt there to learn to write, read or even speak”和最后一段尾句中的“a lack of desire for education”可推知,作者在 遇到 Creech 老师之前不会诵读是因为缺乏
34、学习诵读的内在动力,故选 D 项。 7D 考查推理判断。根据第二段 Creech 老师对作者的帮助和第三、四段作者成年后 再次遇到老师的反应可推知,作者非常感激 Creech 老师。故选 D 项。 【语篇解读】 Z 一代是指在 1995 年和 2010 年之间出生的人,这一代人在消费方面比 较理智。他们比我们想象中更理性、务实,他们对未来有清晰的设想,这颠覆了人们对年轻 人的传统看法。 【难句分析】 According to a recent survey by Bank of America, more than half of young adults aged between 18 an
35、d 23 said they were planning to buy a house within five years.(Para.4) 分析:According to a recent survey by Bank of America 是介词短语作状语; 主句主语是 more than half of young adults,谓语是 said; they were planning to buy a - 7 - house within five years 是省略了 that 的宾语从句,作 said 的宾语。 译文:根据最近美国银行所做的一项调查,一半以上的 18 岁到 23 岁
36、的年轻人说他 们正计划在五年之内买房子。 8C 考查指代关系。根据第一段第二、三句可知,社会更关注与年轻人相关的负面情 况,通常,年轻人被认为是懒散的和难相处的。结合画线部分所在句可知,此处表述这种刻 板印象不再适用于 Z 一代。故画线部分指的是上文提到的人们对年轻人的传统的、糟糕的印 象,故选 C。 9D 考查推理判断。根据第三段的内容,尤其是“Gen Zers are less likely to buy on impulse.Theyre looking at the companies, not just the products”可知,Z 一代 不太可能冲动购物,他们会更多地考虑产品
37、的真正价值,由此可推知,Z 一代在购物时是明智 的,故正确答案为 D。A 项意为“日本的 Z 一代很挑剔”,第三段是讲述日本的 Z 一代在消费 中很理性,并无信息表明他们挑剔。 10A 考查推理判断。根据题干中的关键词 D. Steve Boland 定位到文章第五段,根 据该段内容可知,D. Steve Boland 认为尽管 Z 一代很年轻,但这代人务实且积极地规划他们 的未来,他们有清晰的设想并愿意努力去实现它;由此可推知,D. Steve Boland 对于 Z 一代 是持赞同的态度的,故正确答案为 A。 11B 考查推理判断。根据文章倒数第三段可知,Z 一代会积极规划他们的未来并努
38、力实现自己的设想,由此可知,他们是有远见的;又根据倒数第二段的内容,尤其是第一句 “Social issues are also.of the world”可知,社会问题也是 Z 一代关注的中心,并且 他们认为自己是改变世界的力量,由此可推知 Z 一代是有责任感的。故正确答案为 B。C 项意 为“执着且务实的”,文中体现了 Z 一代是务实的,但没有相关信息表明他们是执着的。 .阅读七选五 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文,介绍了如何做计划建立好生物钟,养成早睡早 起的好习惯。 1C 考查前后句的连贯。空后说“以下是如何制订一个(计划)”,代词 one 指代“计 划”一词,因此本空选 C。 2B
39、考查主题句。空后谈到要改变,先要说清楚做出改变的很重要的原因;后面谈到 一旦明白了其中的原因,就可以告诉你的家人或室友你想做出改变。由此可以推断出这段主 要在说找到合适的动机,因此本空选 B。 3G 考查前后句的连贯。本段最后一句谈到如果买咖啡机自己弄咖啡,早上可以多睡 15 分钟,因此前一句应该与咖啡有关,本空选 G。 4F 考查前后句的连贯。本段谈到周末睡觉、起床的时间应该和平常一致,不然周末 多睡反而会增加接下来工作日的睡意。F 项中的 no matter the day 指的就是周末也应该和工 作日的作息一致。因此本空选 F。 - 8 - 5E 考查前后句的连贯。本段谈到对自己所做的计划要记录、评价和调整。本空后的 If not 说明前面讨论的是计划有效就应该坚持,因此选 E。