1、常见题型常见题型一补全题干题：一补全题干题：直接抄写型、总结归纳型直接抄写型、总结归纳型二特殊疑问词提问型：二特殊疑问词提问型：wherewhere/whywhy/howhow/when/when三三不同答案角度型：人称转换型、不同答案角度型：人称转换型、总结归纳型总结归纳型四找中心句类：位于段首、四找中心句类：位于段首、文文中中五翻译题：成分语序逻辑性五翻译题：成分语序逻辑性一.补全题干题:直接抄写型1.Tom goes running with some friends _.2.Tom _on Wednesday.Tom loves sports very much.He is a sch
2、ool boy.After school on Mondays,he goes running with some friends for about half an hour.Then he goes swimming before he goes home.He has dinner with his family.Tom also plays football in his school team.On Wednesday,he plays football at school.And on Saturday and Sunday mornings,he goes swimming ag
3、ain.He also goes to school by bike every day except rainy days.for half an hourfor about half an hour重要的约数词重要的约数词aboutabout不可省略不可省略play football at schoolplays football at school抄写答案动词不要忘抄写答案动词不要忘记变三单形式记变三单形式一.补全题干题:总结归纳型 My name is Zhang Lin.Im a student.Im in Class Four,Grade Seven.I have 39 class
4、mates in our class.We are happy together.1.There are _ students in Zhang Lins class.forty/40注意分析语段，除作者之外还有注意分析语段，除作者之外还有3939名同班同名同班同学在班级里，所以班级总人数为学在班级里，所以班级总人数为4040人，学会人，学会分析所给信息！分析所给信息！1.Why does Peter sometimes take a taxi home?二.特殊疑问词提问型:why Peter doesnt know the way.His friends often laughs at h
5、im.In his eyes,every street looks the same.Sometimes he has to take a taxi home because he cant remember the way.Because he cant remember the way.回答任务型问题时，答题格式非常重要！由回答任务型问题时，答题格式非常重要！由特殊疑问词特殊疑问词whywhy提问的问题，必须由提问的问题，必须由becausebecause引导的句子来回答，注意句首字母大写和拼引导的句子来回答，注意句首字母大写和拼写正确！写正确！1.Where does Jacks mot
6、her work?_.二.特殊疑问词提问型:where I am Jack.I am a student.I am from America.Now I live in Beijing with my parents.Tim is my father.He is a policeman at a police station.He likes summer best because he likes swimming.My mother,Anna,is a doctor.She works in a hospital.Hospital.She works in a hospital./In a
7、 hospital.回答地点副词回答地点副词wherewhere提问的提问的问题，不能只回答地点名词，问题，不能只回答地点名词，可以用完整回答，或者若用可以用完整回答，或者若用省略形式，注意介词不能省省略形式，注意介词不能省略！略！1.How do Jack and his parents go on a picnic?_二.特殊疑问词提问型:how On Tuesday,my dad drives us to go on a picnic by the lake.We buy some food in the supermarket.I buy four hamburgers.My mum
8、buys some bread.My dad buys some meat.His father drives them to go on a picnic by the lake./By car.由由howhow提问的交通方式提问的交通方式,回答要注意回答要注意!本题两种答本题两种答案都可以，一种直接转述原文内容，但要进行案都可以，一种直接转述原文内容，但要进行人称变换；一种将动词短语人称变换；一种将动词短语 drive sb.to sp.drive sb.to sp.变为同义的介词短语变为同义的介词短语By car.By car.要注意加介词！要注意加介词！二.特殊疑问词提问型:when
9、Do you know what people eat on New Years Day?Its one of the most important festivals all over the world.People in the world eat something special for good luck on New Year s Lay.In Spain and some Latin American countries,people eat twelve grapes at midnight on New Years Eve.One grape means good luck
10、 in every month of the coming new year.In the Philippines,people open all the wirdows and doors because they think the good things will come into their houses.Everyone eats an egg.Eggs will bring them a lot of money.Japanese people eat noodles on New Years Eve and their birthdays.They think eating n
11、oodles brings them good luck and long life（生命）.1.When do Japanese people eat noodles?_New Years Eve and their birthday.On New Years Eve and their birthdays.由由whenwhen提问时间回答不提问时间回答不能省略介词；抄写答案能省略介词；抄写答案要准确！要准确！三.不同答案角度：总结归纳型 The food in Britain is very different from our Chinese food.They eat their br
12、ead with butter（黄油）or cheese（奶酪）because they think these things are delicious.But we dont eat these things in China.In Britain,they like to drink milk,too.They drink cold or hot milk,and they put milk in their tea.They also put sugar in their tea.They drink the tea from India.They dont eat much rice
13、.They always have something sweet.They dont eat dumplings.1.What do they put in their tea?_Milk and sugar.本题需要细读文本，总结归纳，不要急于一本题需要细读文本，总结归纳，不要急于一找到答案就动笔，耐心读完，全面概括！找到答案就动笔，耐心读完，全面概括！Milk./Sugar./Milk or sugar.1.What colour does Tom like best?_三.不同答案角度：人称转换型 My name is Tom.I like many colours,but green
14、 is my favourite.I have a friend.His name is Li Ming.He likes red very much.Tom/He likes green best.本题不可因为问题的句式而对应错人物，其次人本题不可因为问题的句式而对应错人物，其次人称转换后要考虑动词第三人称单数的变化。称转换后要考虑动词第三人称单数的变化。四.找中心句：位于文首 People travel for many reasons（理由）.Some people travel to learn more about other countriespeople，culture，food
15、 and languages.Some people travel for adventure.They want to do some.different things，such as skiing，bungee jumping and mountain climbing.Other people like to shop when they travel.They look for new things or cheap ones.第一句为中心句，后文对第一句进行解释，第一句为中心句，后文对第一句进行解释，为明显的总分结构。为明显的总分结构。四.找中心句：位于文中 Everyone wan
16、ts to be healthy.As a student,how can you be healthy？Here is some advice for you to keep healthy.First,please have breakfast.It is very good for your health.Some people dont like to have breakfast.They want to be thin.It is not good for their health.Because if they do so,they will eat more for lunch
17、,and then they will put on weight.Second,please go to bed and get up early.It is a good habit.You can sleep well if you go to bed early.And you can run and play some sports in the early morning.Third,eat more fruit like apples,oranges,bananas and so on.Eating vegetables is good for your health,too.o
18、u shouldnt eat too much meat.Because it will make you fat.Fourth,dont eat too much junk food.Because its also bad for your health.I hope you will be a very healthy student.总分总结构的文章，要熟悉这种篇章结构。总分总结构的文章，要熟悉这种篇章结构。介绍概括内容的句子一般为中心句。介绍概括内容的句子一般为中心句。五.翻译：成分语序逻辑性 The food in Britain is very different from ou
19、r Chinese food.They eat their bread with butter（黄油）or cheese（奶酪）because they think these things are delicious.But we dont eat these things in China.In Britain,they like to drink milk,too.They drink cold or hot milk,and they put milk in their tea.They also put sugar in their tea.They drink the tea from India.They dont eat much rice.They always have something sweet.They dont eat dumplings.翻译：They drink the tea from India._他们喝的茶来自印度。他们喝的茶来自印度。他们喝他们喝来自印度来自印度的茶的茶。句子为主谓宾结构的简单句。句子为主谓宾结构的简单句。from India from India 做后置定语修饰做后置定语修饰teateaThanks!
