1、UNIT 1 Relationships Lesson 3 So Close,Yet so FarUNIT 1 Relationships Lesson 3 So Close,Yet so Far单词+知识点单词social networking 社交网络socialise/slaz/vi.交友;交际;交往*laptop/lptp/n.笔记本电脑,便携式电脑constantly/knstntli/adv.持续不断地app/p/n.应用程序dorm/dm/n.寝室,学生宿舍flow/fl/n.流动;.流,流动A never-ending flow of.源源不断的associate/ssiet/
2、vt.与某人交往*associate with与某人交往associated adj 有联系的,相关的,有关联的asssociation n 联想,联系 barely/beli/adv.几乎不reserved/rzvd/adj.含蓄的;内敛的wired/wad/adj.联网的;极其兴奋的distracted/dstrktd/adj.心神不定的,精神无法集中的distract vt 使分心 distracting adj 使人分心的distraction n 分散注意力的事reality/rilti/n.现实;真实in reality 事实上,实际上。相当于in fact,as a matter
3、 of fact,actually.become a reality 变成现实bring sb back to reality 将某人带回现实Face/accept reality 面对/接受现实million/mljn/n.百万obsess/bses/vt.使迷恋*obsess over对.担心mate/met/n.朋友,伙伴dominate/dmnet/.&vt.主宰,支配,控制domination n 支配,统治deadline/dedlan/n.截止日期,最后期限set deadline 设定截止日期scroll/skrl/vi.上下滚动inch/nt/n.英寸stimulation/
4、stmjlen/n.刺激stimulate vt 促进,激发,刺激,使兴奋chase/tes/.&vt.努力赢得.n.追逐,追赶desperate/desprt/adj.拼命的;绝望的desperation n 绝望,拼命in desperation 在绝望中,desperately adv 绝望地;不顾一切地intense/ntens/adj.紧张的,激烈的;剧烈的depressed/dprest/adj.沮丧的,忧愁的depress vt 使抑郁,使沮丧depressing adj 令人沮丧的depression n 抑郁,沮丧delay/dle/.&vt.推迟,延期without del
5、ay 立刻,马上chatter/tt(r)/vi.唠叨,喋喋不休*chatter away喋喋不休bend/bend/vi.&vt.弯腰;俯身过去时/过去分词(bent,bent)extraordinary/kstrdnri/adj.令人惊奇的,异平寻常的rude/rud/adj.无礼的complain/kmplen/vi.&vt.抱怨;不满;发牢骚complaint n 抱怨,不满的原因,投诉appointment/pntmnt/n.约定;约会keep an appointment 准时赴约appoint vt 安排,确定(时间,地点);任命alcoholic/lkhlk/n.酗酒者,嗜酒成
6、瘾者.adj.(含)酒精的booze/buz/n.酒*hard-wired/hd wad/adj.硬件控制的;天生的知识点1.associate (1)vi.交往,(尤指)混在一起;vt.联想,联系associate with sb.与某人交往,与某人混在一起associate.with.把和联系/联想在一起While Laura was in Paris,she associated with many well-known artists.劳拉在巴黎的时候结识了许多知名艺术家It is very easy to memorize difficult words or sentences i
7、f you associate them with interesting things.如果你把难的单词或句子同一些有趣的事情联系起来,记住它们就轻而易举。(2)n.C伙伴,同事Have you ever met John,one of my associates in Hong Kong?你见过约翰吗?他是我在香港的一个同事。2.in reality 事实上,实际上 Outwardly,she seemed very confident but in reality she felt extremely nervous.表面上看,她似乎很自信,但实际上她感到非常紧张。3.desperate
8、(1)adj.渴望,极想(通常不用于名 词前)be desperate for sth.极想要某物be desperate to do sth.极想做某事The man lost in the desert was desperate for water.那个在沙漠中迷路的男人极想要水。(2)adj.绝望的,孤注一掷的;拼命的不顾一切的He was desperate when he lost all his life-saving money.Luckily,a kind man helped him generously.当他丢了所有的救命钱时他绝望了。幸运的是,一个善良的男人慷慨地帮助了
9、他。(1)desperation n.U绝望,拼命,铤而走险in desperation在绝望中(2)desperately adv.绝望地;不顾一切地,拼命地4.delay vi vt 延迟,推迟;使迟到,delay(doing)sth.推迟(做)某事He delayed telling her the news,waiting for the right moment.他没有马上把消息告诉她,等适当的时候再说The flight was badly delayed because of fog.该航班因雾而长时间延误。plain vt.&vi.抱怨,不满,投诉,发牢骚complain(to
10、 sb.)about/of.(向某人)complain(to sb.)that.抱怨/投诉Betty complained to Steve that Sara never gave her a chance to talk at yesterdays meeting.贝蒂向史蒂夫抱怨说在昨天的会议上萨拉根本不给她说话的机会。complain不能直接跟sb.作宾语,应加介词to。类似的词还有explain(解释,说明),announce(宣告),apologize(道歉)等。I had to explain to him that I had lost his keys.我不得不向他解释我弄丢
11、了他的钥匙。6.appointment(1)n.C约定,约会have/make an appointment with sb 与某人约会/约定have/make an appointment to do.约定做.keep an appointment准时赴约一Good morning,Mr.Lees office.早上好,李先生办公室。-Good morning.Id like to make an appointment for nextWednesday afternoon.早上好。我想预约下星期三下午。(北京高考)(2)n.C,U任命,委任;C职位the appointment as/to be.作为的任命The appointment of John as/to be chairman is a great joy to him.约翰被任命为主席,这令他非常高兴。