1、U1 课时基础复习+练习1.v.娶娶,嫁嫁,结婚结婚 n.婚姻婚姻_adj.2.v.受苦；遭受受苦；遭受n 痛苦，苦难痛苦，苦难_3.n.恐怖恐怖adj.可怕的可怕的_horribly adv.4.n.毒药，毒素毒药，毒素adj.有毒的有毒的 _5.v.把把.与与.关联起来关联起来adj.相关的相关的,有关系的有关系的_6.n.（毒品等）上瘾者毒品等）上瘾者adj.对对上瘾的上瘾的_ adj.(.(药物等）让人上瘾的药物等）让人上瘾的_ 7.n.象征象征-adj.象征性的象征性的 8.咬咬n/v -过去式过去式-过去分词过去分词9.和和.结婚，嫁给某人，娶某人结婚，嫁给某人，娶某人 10.沉溺
2、于沉溺于.11.吸毒上瘾吸毒上瘾12.患重感冒患重感冒 13.令人恐怖的是令人恐怖的是 14.和吸烟有关和吸烟有关 15.各种各样的各种各样的 16.节食节食 17.保持均衡饮食保持均衡饮食 1.marry v.娶,嫁,结婚 n.婚姻婚姻_ adj.married2.suffer v.受苦；遭受受苦；遭受n 痛苦，苦难痛苦，苦难_3.horror n.恐怖恐怖adj.可怕的可怕的_ horribly adv.4.poison n.毒药，毒素毒药，毒素adj.有毒的有毒的 _5.relate v.把把.与与.关联起来关联起来adj.相关的相关的,有关系的有关系的_6.addict n.（毒品等）
3、上瘾者毒品等）上瘾者adj.对对上瘾的上瘾的_ adj.(.(药物等）让人上瘾的药物等）让人上瘾的_ 7.symbol n.象征象征-symbolic adj.象征性的象征性的 8.bite n/v 咬咬-bit-bitten9.be/get married to sb.=marry sb 和和.结婚，嫁给某人，娶某人结婚，嫁给某人，娶某人10.addict oneself to 沉溺于沉溺于.11.be addicted to drugs 吸毒上瘾吸毒上瘾12.suffer from a bad cold 患重感冒患重感冒 13.to ones horror 令人恐怖的是令人恐怖的是14.b
4、e related to smoking 和吸烟有关和吸烟有关 15.all sorts of 各种各样的各种各样的16.be/go on a diet 节食节食 17.keep a balanced diet 保持均衡饮食保持均衡饮食 marriagesufferinghorriblepoisonousrelatedaddictedaddictive1.v.不同于不同于;区别区别-n.-adj.2.adv.极端地令人难以置信极端地令人难以置信-adj.难以置信的难以置信的3.v.推荐推荐;建议建议;-n.推荐；建议；推荐信推荐；建议；推荐信4.v.(使使)摆动摆动;n.摆动摆动;n.秋千秋千
5、-现在分词现在分词 过去式过去式/分词分词：5.n.建造建造-vt.建造建造6.adj.令人满意的令人满意的-adj.感到满意的感到满意的-n.满意满意v.使满意，使高兴使满意，使高兴7.adj.便利的便利的;方便的方便的 -反反-n.便利便利8.v.确定确定;发现发现-n.身份；同一性身份；同一性9.adv.最初最初-adj.原始的原始的10.v.抵制抵制;忍住忍住;-adj.抵抗的，反抗的抵抗的，反抗的-n.阻力；电阻阻力；电阻11.v.使适应，改编使适应，改编-n.适应；改编适应；改编1.differ v.不同于不同于;区别区别-difference n.-adj.different2.
6、incredibly adv.极端地令人难以置信极端地令人难以置信-adj.incredible 难以置信的难以置信的3.recommend v.推荐推荐;建议建议;-n.recommendation 推荐；建议；推荐信推荐；建议；推荐信4.swing v.(使使)摆动摆动;n.摆动摆动;n.秋千秋千-现在分词现在分词swinging 过去式过去式/分词分词：swung 5.construction n.建造建造-vt.construct 建造建造 6.satisfying adj.令人满意的令人满意的-adj.satisfied 感到满意的感到满意的-n.satisfaction 满意满意v
7、.satisfy 使满意，使高兴使满意，使高兴7.convenient adj.便利的便利的;方便的方便的 -inconvenient 反反-n.convenience 便利便利8.identify v.确定确定;发现发现 n.identity 身份；同一性身份；同一性9.originally adv.最初最初-adj.original 原始的原始的10.resist v.抵制抵制;忍住忍住;adj.resistant 抵抗的，反抗的抵抗的，反抗的n.resistance 阻力；电阻阻力；电阻11.adapt v.使适应，改编使适应，改编 adaptation 适应；改编适应；改编1.be a
8、ble to do sth.2.thanks to e to do sth.4.take to doing sth.5.get sb./sth.into.6.be typical of 7.had better(not)do sth.8.deal with e across 10.remind sb.of.11.fall in love with 12.feel at home with 1.能够做某事2.由于，多亏3.逐渐做某事4.养成做某事的习惯5.使某人/某物进入6.具有的特点；7.最好(不)做某事8.应付，处理9.偶遇10.使某人想起11.爱上，喜欢12.对感到舒适自在Key phra
9、ses of Understanding ideas Key phrases of Using language与与不同不同在在方面不同方面不同有影响；起有影响；起(重要重要)作用作用建议做某事建议做某事建议某人做某事建议某人做某事对对感到满意感到满意某人方便做某事某人方便做某事反对反对(做做)某事某事无法抗拒无法抗拒/忍不住忍不住(做做)某事某事对对有抵抗力有抵抗力/抵制抵制/抗拒抗拒根据根据改编改编适应适应以防万一以防万一结果做某事结果做某事买，购买；捡起；买，购买；捡起；(开车开车)接接(人人)；好转；好转differ from differ in make a difference r
10、ecommend doing sth.recommend sb.to do sth.be satisfied with It is/was convenient for sb.to do sth.resist(doing)sth.cant resist(doing)_sth.be resistant to adapt from.adapt to doing/adjust to doingin caseend up doing sth.pick up You are what you eat.Theres not enough room to swing a catdairy-free seas
11、onal fruit and vegetablescatch up on sth.bring up more or lesswork full-timefrozen foodput.into testbe busy in doingtoo adj/adv to do sth.It is/was recommended that.(should)do人如其食人如其食(地方或空间地方或空间)小得无法转身小得无法转身不是动物乳制成的不是动物乳制成的当季水果蔬菜当季水果蔬菜打听打听;叙旧叙旧养育、抚养养育、抚养 全职工作全职工作速冻食品速冻食品使使.受实验受实验 检验检验忙于做某事忙于做某事太太.而不
12、能做某事而不能做某事有人建议.属于属于 .以做某事而告终以做某事而告终 .打听，别后叙谈打听，别后叙谈 .忙于做某事忙于做某事 .有几分，有点儿有几分，有点儿 .用功学习用功学习 .时令水果时令水果 .建筑工地建筑工地.大采购大采购 .即食餐（加热即可使用）即食餐（加热即可使用）.充分利用充分利用 belong to end up catch up be busy doing sthkind of hit the books seasonal fruit the construction site do a big shop ready meals make the most of知识点练习：
13、知识点练习：1.belong to属于属于【名师点津】belong to不用于进行时和被动语不用于进行时和被动语态态，后面接人称代词作宾语时，要用宾格宾格形式。【译】这辆自行车是我的。【误】The bike is belonging to me.【误】The bike is belonged to me.【误】The bike belongs to mine.【正】The bike belongs to me 即学即练一句多译众所周知，中国属于发展中国家。(1)As is known to us，China is a country_ developing countries.(2)As is
14、 known to us，China is a country which_ developing countries.belonging tobelongs to2.Cooking together gives us a chance to relax and catch up on each others days.(翻译)一起做饭让我们有机会放松一下，还可以了解对方白天过得怎一起做饭让我们有机会放松一下，还可以了解对方白天过得怎么样。么样。catch up on:打听，别后叙谈，得到打听，别后叙谈，得到.消息消息 赶做，赶上，弥补赶做，赶上，弥补 catch up on sleep_;c
15、atch up on lost time_;catch up on the news_;catch sight of_;catch hold of_;be/get caught of_补眠补眠弥补失去的时间弥补失去的时间看最近的新闻，更新对时事的了解看最近的新闻，更新对时事的了解忽然看到忽然看到抓住抓住处于困境处于困境3.When I get back home，theres nothing more satisfying than a big meat dinner.翻译：_当我回到家，没有什么比吃一顿丰盛的肉食更令人满意的了。I I cant cant agree with you agr
16、ee with you moremore.The weather couldhe weather couldntnt be be worseworse.“否定词比较级否定词比较级”结构，表示最高级含义结构，表示最高级含义 我再同意你不过了。(或：我完全同意你的意见。)天气再糟糕不过了。4.no family meal is complete without some form of meat.(翻译)_一顿饭如果没有肉食是不完整的。not/no.without 双重否定句双重否定句 即学即练单句写作(1)世界无难事，只怕有心人。_is impossible for a willing hear
17、t.(2)没有问过医生，就不要吃安眠药。_take any sleeping pills _ asking your doctor.NothingDontwithout5.There are five of us living in our shared student house.分析:living in our shared student house 是是_ 做后置定语【翻译】_ 1）There is a door _(lead)to the garden.2）There is a dog_(lie)on the floor.现在分词现在分词leadinglying我们五个人住在共用的学
18、生宿舍里。我们五个人住在共用的学生宿舍里。6.There be主语非谓语动词 (非谓语动词作后置定语，非谓语动词作后置定语，修饰前面的主语修饰前面的主语)具体形式：(1)There be主语doing(表示主动和进行)(2)There be主语done(表示被动和完成)(3)There be主语to do(表示动作尚未发生)即学即练单句语法填空(1)There is a castle _(build)in the 11th century.(2)Last night，there were millions of people _(watch)the opening ceremony live
19、on TV.(3)There are still many problems _ (solve)before we are ready for a long stay on the Moon.(4)There is only one more day _(go)before your favorite music group play live.builtwatching to solve/to be solvedto goIII、单句语法填空、单句语法填空1.The photo will remind me of the days when we were together.2.When h
20、e went to university,Lin Hai chose a major that was related (relate)to engineering and programming.3.Its considered goodmanners (manner)in some countries to leave a little food on your plate.4.Extra boiling water should be kept at hand justin case it is needed.5.The two animals come from the same fa
21、mily but differin body shape.6.The shoes will beslightly (slight)more expensive but they last a lot longer.7.Ive taken to reading (read)English magazines for a few years since the first time I was introduced to an English magazine.8.Addicted (addict)to studying,the boy didnt want to go out playing.9
22、.The dog bit (bite)him because he kept hitting it.10.He found it hard to resist buying (buy)these books.We ask five people to open their fridge doors and talk about their lifestyles.Here1(be)their answers.24-year-old junior doctor Ellie doesnt cook very often.Her fridge is2(usual)half empty and she
23、is often too tired3(eat)much anyway.She often ends up 4 （save）part of her meal for the next day.31-year-old teacher Jenny and her husband avoid all products5come from animals.Cooking together gives them a chance to relax and catch6 on each others days.35-year-old construction worker Ted works at the
24、 construction site.He thinks theres nothing7(satisfying)than a big meat dinner.49-year-old chef Mike has a big family with five8(child).Once a week,they do a big shop and buy a lot of9(freeze)food.19-year-old student Max shares a student house with four other students.Maxs mum says he needs to have
25、three healthy meals a day,but he is so busy10(study)and meeting friends that he doesnt really buy fresh food.语法填空答案：1.are考查主谓一致。句意:这是他们的回答。本句为完全倒装句2.usually3.to eat4.saving 5.that考查定语从句。句意:31岁的老师珍妮和她的丈夫避免所有来自动物的产品。本空引导定语从句,修饰名词products,本空在从句中作主语,指物,且先行词products前有all修饰,故本空应用关系代词that。6.up考查固定短语。句意:一起做饭给了他们一个放松并且了解彼此的一天的机会。catch up意为“打听(不在时所发生的事情);别后叙谈”,故本空应用up。7.more satisfying考查形容词的比较级。句意:他认为没有什么比一顿丰盛的肉食晚餐更令人满意了,没有某种形式的肉的家庭聚餐是不完整的。根据空后than可知,本空应用比较级形式。8.children考查名词复数。9.frozen10.studyingbe busy doing sth.意为“忙于做某事”。
