1、Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?R八年级下册八年级下册Section B 2a-2en.章节；段落章节；段落 _ _n.学生学生 _ _adv.彻底地；完全地彻底地；完全地 _ _adj.惊愕的；受震惊的惊愕的；受震惊的 _ _n.沉默；缄默；无声沉默；缄默；无声 _ _Words reviewpassagepupilcompletelyshockedsilenceadv.不久前；最近不久前；最近 _ _n.恐怖主义者；恐怖分子恐怖主义者；恐怖分子 _ _n.日期；日子日期；日子 _ _n.塔；塔楼塔；塔楼 _ _n.实情；
2、事实实情；事实 _ _recentlyterrorist datetowertruthLets readpassagepupilcompletelyshockedsilencerecentlyterroristdatetowertruth短语互译。短语互译。1.沉默；无声沉默；无声 _2.通过收音机通过收音机 _ the radio 3.have trouble(in)doing sth._4.take down _5.the rest of _in silenceon做某事有麻烦做某事有麻烦/困难困难其余的；剩余的其余的；剩余的拆除；往下拽；记录拆除；往下拽；记录Lead-inDo you
3、know any important events in history?Man walked on the moon for the first time on July 20,1969.This was a day American people will never forget.Yang Liwei flew around the Earth on October 15,2003.This was a day Chinese people will never forget.The Olympic Games was hosted in China for the first time
4、.This was a day Chinese people will never forget.2008.8.8 8:00 p.m.Do you know these events?2aLook at the pictures and title in the passage.What do you think the passage is about?Task 1Martin Luther Kings death&Roberts activities.How many parts can be divided in the passage?911 Events&Kates activiti
5、es.Task 2Part 1Part 22bRead the passage and answer the questions.1.What are the two events in the passage?2.When did they happen?The first event happened on April 4,1968.The second happened on September 11,2001.One is that Dr.Martin Luther King was killed.The other is that the World Trade Center in
6、New York was taken down by terrorists.Task 3The title can be helpful for you to understand a text.It is also a good idea to read the first sentence of each paragraph before you read the whole text.Reading the Title and First SentencesPeople often remember what they were doing when they heard the new
7、s of important events in history.In America,for example,many people remember what they were doing on April 4,1968.This was an important event in American history.Do You Remember What You Were Doing?在历史上在历史上On this day,Dr.Martin Luther King was killed.Although some people may not remember who killed
8、him,they remember what they were doing when they heard the news.被动语态：被动语态：was或或were+及物动词的过去分词及物动词的过去分词宾语从句，作宾语从句，作remember的宾语的宾语尽管；虽然尽管；虽然Robert Allen is now over 50,but he was a school pupil at that time.“I was at home with my parents,”Robert remembers.“We were eating dinner in the kitchen when we
9、heard the news on the radio.通过收音机通过收音机over more than,“超过；多于超过；多于”The news reporter said,Dr.King died just 10 minutes ago.My parents were completely shocked!My parents did not talk after that,and we finished the rest of our dinner in silence.”彻底地；完全地彻底地；完全地沉默地沉默地其余的；剩余的其余的；剩余的More recently,most Ameri
10、cans remember what they were doing when the World Trade Center in New York was taken down by terrorists.Even the date September 11,2001 has meaning to most Americans.拆除拆除have meaning to sb.对某人来说有意义对某人来说有意义This was a day Kate Smith will never forget.She remembers working in her office near the two to
11、wers.“My friend shouted that a plane just hit the World Trade Center!I didnt believe him at first,but then I looked out of the window and realized that it was true.I was so scared that I could hardly think clearly after that.”撞击撞击起初，首先起初，首先so that.如此如此以至于以至于向外看向外看Read the first two paragraphs,comple
12、te the form.What was the event?Dr.Martin Luther King was killed.When did it happen?On April 4,1968.Task 4What was Robert Allen doing?He was eating dinner with his parents.Where did it happen?In America.How did his parents feel?They were completely shocked.Read the third and the forth paragraph,compl
13、ete the form.The World Trade Center in New York was taken down by terrorists.When did it happen?On September 11,2001.What was the event?Task 5What was Kate Smith doing?Where did it happen?In New York.How did she feel?She was working in her office.She was scared.People often remember what they were d
14、oing when they heard the news of important events _ _.For American people,they remember what they were doing _ April 4,1968.On that day,Dr.Martin Luther King _ _.Robert Allen is now _ 50,but he was a school pupil _ _ _.Fill in the blanks and retell the text.in historyon was killedoverat that timeTas
15、k 6He heard the news _ _ _ when they were eating dinner.After that,they just finished dinner _ _.On _ 11,2001,the World Trade Center _ _ _ by _.Kate Smith will never forget this event.She was _ scared _ she could hardly think clearly after that.on the radioin silenceSeptemberwas taken downterrorists
16、sothat2cRead the passage again.Are the following statements true(T)or false(F),or is the information not given(NG)?_1.Everyone in America remembers who killed Dr.King._2.Robert Allen was eating lunch when Dr.King was killed.FFSome people may not dinner _3.Roberts parents were shocked to hear the new
17、s._4.Kate Smith was watching a movie when a plane hit the World Trade Center._5.Kate didnt think her friend was telling the truth about the event.TFTworking in the office 说实话说实话Underline sentences from the passage with similar meanings to the ones below.2d1.Not everyone will remember who killed him,
18、but they can remember what they were doing when they heard that he got killed.Although some people may not remember who killed him,they remember what they were doing when they heard the news.2.No one said anything for the rest of dinner.3.September 11,2001 the date alone means something to most peop
19、le in the US.My parents did not talk after that,and we finished the rest of our dinner in silence.Even the date September 11,2001 has meaning to most Americans.4.I had trouble thinking clearly after that because I was very afraid.I was so scared that I could hardly think clearly after that.做某事有麻烦做某事
20、有麻烦/困难困难1.On this day,Dr.Martin Luther King was killed.本句是本句是一般过去时的被动语态一般过去时的被动语态的肯定句。的肯定句。Language points用法：当主语为动作的承受者或不清楚动作的用法：当主语为动作的承受者或不清楚动作的 执行者，可用被动语态。执行者，可用被动语态。结构结构：was/were+及物动词的过去分词。及物动词的过去分词。意义：一个被动的动作发生在过去的某个时候。意义：一个被动的动作发生在过去的某个时候。一般过去时的被动语态一般过去时的被动语态In ancient times,_.在古代，木头常用来生火。在古代，
21、木头常用来生火。The house was built last year.这房子是去年建造的。这房子是去年建造的。_wood was always usedto make fire演练演练2.and we finished the rest of our dinner in silence.我们沉默地吃完了剩下的晚餐。我们沉默地吃完了剩下的晚餐。the rest of 后后“其余的；剩余的其余的；剩余的”。“the rest of+名词名词”作作主语主语时，谓语动词的数应时，谓语动词的数应 与与of后的名词的数保持一致后的名词的数保持一致。剩下的男孩们组成了一支很棒的队伍。剩下的男孩们组成了
22、一支很棒的队伍。The rest of the boys _ a great team.这种寒冷的天气将会持续到本周末。这种寒冷的天气将会持续到本周末。The cold weather will last for the rest of the week.make up?演练演练 in silence意为意为“沉默；无声沉默；无声”。silence名词，意为名词，意为“沉默；缄默；无声沉默；缄默；无声”。silent形容词，意为形容词，意为“寂静的；无声的寂静的；无声的”。in the silence意为意为“在寂静中在寂静中”。Keep quiet,son!I need complete _
23、 when Im working.Sorry,Dad.I wont make any noise again.A.trust B.silenceC.control D.strength3.when the World Trade Center in New York was taken down by terrorists.take down“拆除；往下拽；记录拆除；往下拽；记录”，此处是被，此处是被动语态结构。还可表示动语态结构。还可表示“(从高处从高处)取下，拿下取下，拿下，够下来；写下；记录，够下来；写下；记录”。Why did they _ the houses?Because the
24、y will build a park there.A.take down B.write down C.cut down D.turn downso+adj./adv.+that.如此如此以至于以至于4.I was so scared that I could hardly think clearly after that.例：他起得晚了以至于没赶上早班车。例：他起得晚了以至于没赶上早班车。He _ _ _ _ _ he _ _ the early bus.got up so late thatdidnt caughthardly副词，意为副词，意为“几乎不；几乎没有几乎不；几乎没有”。例：
25、我简直不敢相信风这么大。例：我简直不敢相信风这么大。I can _ _ the wind is so strong.hardly believe辨析：辨析：hardly与与hardhardlyhard副词副词副词副词形容词形容词几乎不；几乎没有几乎不；几乎没有，表示，表示否定意否定意义义。位于助动词、。位于助动词、be动词或情态动词或情态动词之后，实义动词之前。动词之后，实义动词之前。努力地；猛烈地努力地；猛烈地艰难的；坚硬的艰难的；坚硬的My brother has a healthy living habit.He _ stays up late,and he is an early bi
26、rd.A.usually B.hardlyC.often D.alwaystruth名词，实情；事实名词，实情；事实to tell(you)the truth，说实话；老实说，说实话；老实说5.Kate didnt think her friend was telling the truth about the event.例：说实话，我不赞同你的意见。例：说实话，我不赞同你的意见。To tell the truth,I dont agree with you.truth的相关词：的相关词：truth n.实情；事实实情；事实 true adj.真的真的truthful adj.诚实的；真实的
27、诚实的；真实的 truly adv.真正；确实真正；确实 Anna,how does the dress look on me?To tell you the _,it doesnt fit you well.A.trade B.trustC.truth D.treat6.I had trouble thinking clearly after that because I was very afraid.have trouble(in)doing sth.做某事有麻烦做某事有麻烦/困难困难这位老人读他儿子的信有些困难。这位老人读他儿子的信有些困难。The old man has troubl
28、e(in)reading his sons letter.have trouble with sth.在某方面有困难在某方面有困难trouble前面可用前面可用no，much，some，a little，little，any等词修饰。等词修饰。例：我在语法方面没有困难。例：我在语法方面没有困难。I have no trouble with grammar.(1)trouble的常见短语如下：的常见短语如下：get into trouble 陷入困境；遇到麻烦陷入困境；遇到麻烦be in trouble 处于困境之中处于困境之中(2)表示表示“做某事有困难做某事有困难”还可以用还可以用:have
29、 difficulty(in)doing sth.have a problem(in)doing sth.have trouble with sth.have difficulty with sth.have a problem with sth.How much do you remember about the events in the passage?Test your partner.2eA:When did Dr.Martin Luther King die?B:He died onRole-playWhen did Dr.Martin Luther King die?He die
30、d onWhen was the World Trade Center taken down by terrorists?It was on.1.silent adj.silence n.in silencein the silence2.true adj.truly adv.truth n.truthful adj.(to)tell the truth3.trouble have trouble with sth./have trouble(in)doing sth.get into trouble/be in trouble 4.We were eating dinner in the k
31、itchen when we heard the news on the radio.5.I was so scared that I could hardly think clearly after that.6.More recently,most Americans remember what they were doing when the World Trade Center in New York was taken down by terrorists.Exercise1.He was _ in a car accident.A.kill B.to kill C.killed D
32、.killing2.The little boy is _ lovely _ everyone likes him.A.such;that B.too;to C.so;that D.such;as一、单项选择。一、单项选择。3.Will they _ the tall building?Yes,and they will build a big supermarket there.A.take down B.blow out C.take up D.cut off4.I have trouble _ out this math problem.Can you help me?A.work B.
33、to work C.worked D.workingI find it necessary to _ _ notes while listening.1.我觉得听听力时有必要做笔记。我觉得听听力时有必要做笔记。二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。take down 2.邦妮讲完后，我们俩沉默地坐了片刻。邦妮讲完后，我们俩沉默地坐了片刻。When Bonnie finished talking,we both sat _ _ for a while.in silence3.凯特认为她的朋友讲的不是实情。凯特认为她的朋友讲的不是实情。Kate didnt think her friend was _ _ _.tellingthe truth
