1、 中考语法专项中考语法专项 连词连词 Part1 并列连词并列连词1.表示表示转折关系转折关系的并列连词的并列连词-but Someone borrowed my pen,but I dont remember his name.He said he would come but he didnt.2.表示表示因果关系因果关系的并列连词的并列连词-soI didnt lend my book to him so he was angry.I was ill yesterday so I didnt go to school.3.表示表示并列关系并列关系的并列连词。的并列连词。and,or,ei
2、theror(或者或者或者或者),neithernor(既不(既不又不又不)not onlybut(also),不但不但而且而且 bothand(既(既又又/都都)等。等。高频考点高频考点当主语由当主语由 neither.nor 既不既不又不又不either.or 或者或者.或者或者not only.but also 不但不但而且而且连接时连接时,谓语动词与谓语动词与nor,or,but also后面的词后面的词一致一致,即即“就近原则就近原则”注意谓语动词的数注意谓语动词的数Neither you nor I am a good student.Neither he nor I am goi
3、ng to the airport.Both he and I are going to the airport.Not only Mary but also her parents have gone abroad.典型真题典型真题(2021海南中考)海南中考)Many tourists visit Hainan around the spring Festival,because its _ too cold _ too hot.A.both andB.not onlybut alsoC.neithernor【答案】【答案】C典型真题典型真题(2021湖北鄂州中考)湖北鄂州中考)Im th
4、e only child in my family,Tom.I dont have brothers _ sisters,either.A.andB.or C.but D.for【答案】【答案】B典型真题典型真题(2021吉林长春中考)吉林长春中考)Write down these useful sentences,_ youll forget them.A.andB.or C.butD.so【答案】【答案】B典型真题典型真题(2021江苏南通中考)江苏南通中考)Life is like a one-way race,_ treasure every moment as time cannot
5、 be won again.A.so B.andC.or D.but【答案】【答案】A典型真题典型真题(2021山东菏泽中考)山东菏泽中考)Would you like to tell me something about Yuan Longping?Hes called“father of hybrid rice”and he helped save _ China _ the world from hunger.A.not only;but also B.either;orC.neither;nor【答案】【答案】A典型真题典型真题(2021甘肃天水中考)甘肃天水中考)We got so
6、wet.We had _ umbrellas _ raincoats with us!A.either;or B.both;andC.neither;nor D.not only;but also【答案】【答案】CPart2 从属连词从属连词1.引导时间状语从句的从属连词有:引导时间状语从句的从属连词有:when,while,as,the moment,before,after,till,until,since,as soon as 等。等。I was watching TV when my mother got home.2.引导条件状语从句的从属连接词有引导条件状语从句的从属连接词有:if
7、,unless,as long asYou will success as long as you work hard.3.引导结果状语从句的从属连接词有引导结果状语从句的从属连接词有:so.that/such that 如此如此.以至于以至于The book is so difficult that I cant understand it.He ran so quickly that we couldnt catch up with him.4.4.引导让步状语从句的从属连词有:引导让步状语从句的从属连词有:though/although/even if/even though altho
8、ugh和和though 可以互换,但可以互换,但although 常放在句首。不可以和常放在句首。不可以和but连用。连用。Although it was raining,the plane managed to take off.5.5.引导目的状语从句的从属连词有:引导目的状语从句的从属连词有:so that/in order that Speak clearly so that(in order that)everybody can understand you.We left early so that(in order that)we could catch the first tr
9、ain.6.6.引导原因状语从句的从属连词有:引导原因状语从句的从属连词有:because/as/sinceWe must finish the work today because the bosswill come to check tomorrow.典型真题典型真题(2021广西河池中考)广西河池中考)Our Chinese teacher is nice and patient _ she is very strict with us.A.if B.as C.unless D.though【答案】【答案】D典型真题典型真题(2021 河北中考)河北中考)I love to listen
10、 to rock music _ I am running.A.while B.after C.sinceD.until【答案】【答案】A典型真题典型真题(2021江苏南京中考)江苏南京中考)You need to practise speaking every day _ you hope to improve your spoken English.A.if B.althoughC.unless D.until【答案】【答案】A典型真题典型真题(2021江苏宿迁中考)江苏宿迁中考)Mary shut the window just now _ she could keep the insects out.A.so that B.when C.tillD.after【答案】【答案】A典型真题典型真题(2021 辽宁盘锦中考)辽宁盘锦中考)You have to pass a test _ you can get a license.A.before B.afterC.whileD.until【答案】【答案】A