2022年江苏省苏州市中考英语真题及答案.pdf

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1、试卷第 1页,共 10页 外 装 订 线 学校:_姓名:_班级:_考号:_ 内 装 订 线 绝密启用前绝密启用前2022 年江苏省苏州市中考英语真题2022 年江苏省苏州市中考英语真题试卷副标题试卷副标题考试范围:xxx;考试时间:100 分钟;命题人:xxx题号一二三四五六七八九总分得分注意事项:1答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第 I 卷(选择题)第 I 卷(选择题)请点击修改第 I 卷的文字说明评卷人得分一、完形填空一、完形填空请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Like most children gro

2、wing up in the countryside,Mike loved being outdoors andtraveled around every inch of the area.With a deep love of the land,he had a strong wish to _1_ it.When Mike saw rubbishfloating in the rivers,he got _2_.He knew he had to do something.While only in thirdgrade,Mike started a group.Its purpose w

3、as to _3_ the countryside and teach other youngpeople about pollution and its dangers.But Mike faced a challenge.As he was _4_,he found it hard to speak out in public.However,with his moms help,Mike _5_ dealt with his fear.He said,“I took responsibility(责任)and did what needed to be done.When your he

4、art is into it,_6_ will stop you.”Mike worked hard to _7_ his idea to the public.He handed out leaflets and evenappeared on radio and TV.His efforts paid off.He won _8_ from several thousand people.And his group collected and recycled more than 22,000 pounds of rubbish.Now as a college student,Mikes

5、 _9_ remains the same.He often says,“I want to create a_10_ life for my kids and grandkids.Its beautiful countryside,where Im from,and Iwant my kids to see it like I see it.”1ApractiseBprotectCprepareDprovide2AweakBtiredCrelaxedDangry3Aclean upBbreak intoCset upDmove into4AshyBsadCproudDpolite试卷第 2页

6、,共 10页 外 装 订 线 请不要在装订线内答题5AclearlyBcarefullyCsuccessfullyDtraditionally6AanythingBnothingCsomethingDeverything7AacceptBchangeCfollowDintroduce8AcourageBvictoryCsupportDreward9AwishBchanceCluckDfear10AbusierBharderCbetterDcrazier评卷人得分二二、阅阅读读单单选选11If you are free on Sunday night,which concert can you

7、attend?ACountry music.BFolk.CJazz.DRock.12How much will Mr.Green pay if he goes to the country music concert with his two kids?A10.B20.C30.D40.13Which date is suitable for modern jazz lovers?AJune 23.BJune 24.CJune 25.DJune 26.On warm winter days,Yang Liheng,89,enjoys sitting by the window and looki

8、ngthrough old photos.These photos bring him joy and happiness once more.试卷第 3页,共 10页 外 装 订 线 学校:_姓名:_班级:_考号:_ 内 装 订 线 For Yang,one of the long-expected activities during the Spring Festival is to take photoswith family members.On the early morning of the second day of the Chinese New Year whenthe wh

9、ole family reunite,he would dress up and wait for the photo to be taken.Yang became a photographer in the late 1950s.With his camera,Yang recorded the greatchanges of his hometown over time.“I had a painful childhood,but I got a chance to be aphotographer after the founding(成立)of the Peoples Republi

10、c of China.”Yang told BeijingReview.“I want to record,in the form of photographs,the local customs,the scenes andpeoples brave spirit of fighting against the hard conditions here in my hometown.”“I used to take pictures for everyone else,but seldom turned my camera at my familymembers,”Yang said.“My

11、 grandson gave me the idea to record the growth and developmentof my own family.”Taking family photos then became a tradition for Yangs family.Thoughnow some of his grandchildren are working and living in other cities,they try their best toreturn home during the Spring Festival and prepare for the s

12、pecial moment.Last year was an important year for Yang Liheng.Most of his photos were displayed inYinchuan to show the development of the area over the past sixty years.14What does Yang expect most during the Spring Festival?AWearing new clothes.BHaving a big dinner.CTaking a family photo.DVisiting

13、his relatives.15What does the underlined word“reunite”in paragraph 2 mean?AGet separated.BGet much wealthier.CGet improved.DGet togetheragain.16What is the main idea of paragraph 3?AWhen Yang was interviewed.BWhere Yang learnt to take photos.CWhy Yang had a painful childhood.DWhat Yang recorded with

14、 his camera.17What do we know about Yangs family?AIt is full of love.BIt is full of mysteries.CIt is a rich family.DIt is having a hard time.All aboard!Lets take a ride on the worlds highest railwaythe Qinghai-Tibet Railway(青藏铁路).Sit back and enjoy the journey.Get ready for the trip of a lifetime.We

15、re leaving Qinghai Station.The scenery along the way is some of the wildest in allof China.Keep your eyes open as we race through this beautiful land.You might see a rareTibetan antelope(藏羚羊)from your window.试卷第 4页,共 10页 外 装 订 线 请不要在装订线内答题Before we begin our journey,lets learn about this amazing rai

16、lway.Its truly one of thegreat engineering wonders of the 21st century.When it was completed on July 1,2006,theTibet Railway set nine world records,including the worlds highest railway at 5,072 metresabove sea level,the worlds highest tunnel(隧道)at 4,905 metres,and the longest tunnel everbuilt on per

17、mafrost(冻土).As we travel higher,the air gets thinner and thinner.Soon there will only be 50 to 60percent of the oxygen which we are used to breathing.But dont be afraid.Each rail car hastwo separate oxygen systems.One system spreads oxygen throughout the train at all times.And each passenger can als

18、o get a personal oxygen mask just like those used in planes.Here are a few more things to think about as our train leaves the station.The designerssolved three main challenges when building this great railway.First,the high altitude(海拔)made the task difficult because there was no enough oxygen.Secon

19、d,much of the railwayruns across permafrost,a type of ground that keeps changing as the weather warms and cools.Finally,the railway goes through some of the most sensitive ecology(敏感的生态环境)inChina.Great care was necessary to make sure of the smallest possible influence on nature.All three challenges

20、were met,making our trip possible.All aboard!The train to Tibet isleaving in fifteen minutes.18Where are the passengers?AOn a bus.BOn a train.COn a ship.DOn a plane.19How does the text show the railway is amazing in paragraph 3?ABy telling a story.BBy using a designers words.CBy introducing its worl

21、d records.DBy comparing the present with the past.20How many oxygen systems are there in each rail car?AOne.BTwo.CThree.DFour.21Which of the following increased the difficulty of building the railway?AThe changing ground.BThe polluted air.CThe dangerousanimals.DThe hot weather.试卷第 5页,共 10页 外 装 订 线 学

22、校:_姓名:_班级:_考号:_ 内 装 订 线 When I was little,I was really little.But my dream was big.I dreamed of being abasketball player.I tried out for the teams at school,but I was never given a chance.As I got older,I did grow a little bigger,but not a lot bigger.On my 12th birthday,Idecided to try a new sport:r

23、unning.I told Grandpa.“Im going to be an athlete.”“Dave.”Grandpa began gently,“if you cant be big,you can do something big.”I ran 12 miles on my 12th birthday.On my 13th birthday,I did it again,but I added anextra mile.On my 14th birthday,I ran 14 miles.15 on my 15th,16 on my 16th,and youguessed it1

24、7 miles on my 17th birthday.All this running inspired(激发)another big dream.Someday,Id run the BostonMarathon(波士顿马拉松赛).I told Grandpa about my decision.“But,Dave,you havent trained for the marathon.Are you sure youre ready?”Grandpaasked.But he still promised to walk over and cheer me on.I ran fast th

25、at day,But I fell at Mile 18 and was driven to the hospital.Later that night,Icalled Grandpa and told him I failed.“No,”he said calmly,“you didnt fail.You discovered something.”“I did?”I asked.“Yes,you discovered that big dreams dont just come true.They take work.If you trainand work hard,I promise

26、to wait for you next year and cheer you on.”I trained every day,running miles and miles.Sadly,just two months into my training,Grandpa died.He wouldnt be waiting for my second Boston Marathon.I decided Id run forhim.That day,I ran fast.“Keep going!You can do it!”His words filled my head as I forcedm

27、y legs to make each painful step.As I crossed the finish line,I threw my arms in the air andcried,“Grandpa,we did it!”22Why did Dave fail to join the school basketball team?AHe couldnt run fast.BHe didnt work hard.CHe was not tall enough.DHe wasnt a quick learner.23What does the underlined word“it”i

28、n paragraph Arefer to?AAdding an extra mile.BRunning on his birthday.CTraining for the marathon.DTrying out for the basketball team.24Which of the following words best describes Grandpa?ACreative.BModest.CGenerous.DEncouraging.试卷第 6页,共 10页 外 装 订 线 请不要在装订线内答题25What is the best title for the text?ADre

29、am BigBThe Boston MarathonCThink TwiceDThe Story of Grandpa评卷人得分三三、阅阅读读还还原原 7 选选 5请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Every year,millions of birds are killed or hurt when they fly into buildings.Why doesthis happen?_26_ Birds are flying into windows and tall buildings that are all coveredby

30、glass.Many birds fly from one place to another.Most of the time,they live in the wild,such asforests and wetlands._27_ They might see small trees and flowers inside a window andwant to rest on these plants.The birds do not know there is glass between them and the plants._28_Some birds fly at night.T

31、hey use the moon and stars to help guide them in the rightdirection.Tall buildings with lights on at night can confuse(迷惑)the birds._29_ Thebirds see the light,but they cannot tell that the light is coming from inside a building.Theyfly toward the light and crash into a building.On many mornings,the

32、re might be several deadbirds lying on the ground._30_ Many office buildings now turn off their lights at night.This helps reducethe number of birds that fly into buildings and it also helps save energy.AThe answer is glass.BPeople are trying to solve the problem.CThese birds have no idea what glass

33、 is.DAs a result,they fly right into the glass.EIn this way,they can avoid crashing into glass.FPeople dont know how to deal with the problem.GThis is a big problem,especially on foggy and rainy nights.第第 I II I 卷卷(非非选选择择题题)请点击修改第 II 卷的文字说明评卷人得分四四、根根据据汉汉语语提提示示填填空空试卷第 7页,共 10页 外 装 订 线 学校:_姓名:_班级:_考号:

34、_ 内 装 订 线 31Suzhou is very attractive with different kinds of ancient _(桥).32His parents hope he can follow his heart when he _(选择)his job.33 Asking questions is one of the _(最容易的)ways to lead you to active learning.34The Tiangong space station is the _(骄傲)of all Chinese.35Its necessary for teenager

35、s to learn how to spend their pocket money _(明智地).评卷人得分五五、根根据据首首字字母母填填空空36The doctors advice on keeping healthy is w_ taking.37Kate has p_ her bedroom blue because the colour brings peace to her mind andbody.38You cant make much progress in study without m_ your time well.评卷人得分六六、短短文文选选词词填填空空请认真阅读下面

36、短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。dishfinishuntilhave a giftforso thatMom often says,“Cooking is an important skill,and it can be fun!”But I had no interestin cooking at all _39_ I met with a cooking app(应用软件).There are different kinds ofrecipes(菜谱)in the app.They offer detailed instructions

37、 _40_ users can follow themstep by step.Most of them even include photos or videos,which are quite useful forbeginners.Last week,I picked up a popular recipe to cook fish.When I _41_,it wasexactly what I wanted and tasted delicious.Then I tried more recipes.Now I can cook acouple of _42_.I find cook

38、ing is great fun and it seems that I _43_ cooking.Myplan is to invite my friends over next weekend and show them my new skills.I hope they willlike my cooking.评卷人得分七七、语语法法填填空空试卷第 8页,共 10页 外 装 订 线 请不要在装订线内答题请认真阅读下面短文,填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Ahurricane(飓风)is a huge storm that forms over warm ocean wate

39、r.Hurricanes havewinds that move in _44_ circle.Hurricane winds are very _45_(power),and canmove at speeds from 120 km/h to over 300 km/h.The centre of hurricane winds is called the eye.Winds in the eye _46_(be)not verystrong.Around the eye is an area called the eye wall.The wall is where winds are

40、the_47_(strong)and rain is the heaviest.Strong winds and heavy rain can do a lot of damage(破坏)when a hurricane moves overland.Hurricane winds can be strong enough to break _48_(window)into pieces.Thewinds can even knock over tall trees,which might fall on buildings or cars.Strong winds canpick up ob

41、jects and send _49_(they)into the air,causing damage.Heavy rain from a hurricane can cause floods in areas that are not close _50_ acoast.The floodwater can be very deep.It sometimes _51_(reach)almost up to the topof houses.Water goes into the houses _52_(quick)and does a lot of damage.Woodenstructu

42、res(结构)might not be safe after a flood._53_ there is no way to prevent a hurricane,you can get prepared for it.评卷人得分八八、阅阅读读回回答答问问题题请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题。Alibrary is a place to keep books and store knowledge.Recently libraries are not aspopular as before because people prefer to use the Internet to f

43、ind out information,rather thanbooks.With a click of a mouse,it is possible to find out almost anything people care to know.But being in a room that is full of books is a fantastic thing.Just think about how manywords there are in a library.Each of those words has been thought of,and carefully chose

44、n,by tens of thousands of people.That must make it a special place to be.试卷第 9页,共 10页 外 装 订 线 学校:_姓名:_班级:_考号:_ 内 装 订 线 Maybe all kinds of things can happen in libraries.Sometimes,you see that a library isused for poetry workshops or guitar lessons.Also,they may have writers visiting and talkingabout

45、 their books.All of these activities are much better because they are in a library.Lots of schools have libraries.If your school has a library,its probably not just a placeto read books.Libraries are also quiet places to be.They are calmer than the playground orthe dining hall.Its the books that kee

46、p us calm and peaceful.54Why are libraries less popular than before?_55What activities can be organized in a library?_56What type of book would you like to borrow from your school library?Why?_评卷人得分九九、材材料料作作文文57 苏州日报英文专刊以“Practice makes perfect”为题向中学生开展征文活动,请你用英语写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:1.你对该谚语的理解;2.你生活中的一个事例(例

47、如:运动、乐器、家务、学习等方面);3.你的感悟,注意:1.词数 100,短文开头已给出,不计人总词数;2.内容需涵盖所有要点,可适当发挥;3.文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。Practice makes perfectHave you heard of the saying“practice makes perfect”?I mean_试卷第 10页,共 10页 外 装 订 线 请不要在装订线内答题_答案第 1页,共 11页参参考考答答案案:1B2D3A4A5C6B7D8C9A10C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了 Mike 保护环境的义举。1句意:他深爱着这片土地,也有保护它的

48、强烈愿望。practise练习;protect 保护;prepare 准备;provide 提供。根据“Its purpose was tothe countrysideand teach other young people about pollution and its dangers”可知,产生了保护这片土地的愿望,故选 B。2句意:当迈克看到河里漂着垃圾时,他很生气。weak 虚弱的;tired 疲惫的;relaxed 放松的;angry 生气的。根据“When Mike saw rubbish floatingin the rivers”及“He knew he had to do

49、something”可知,看到河里飘着垃圾感到很生气,所以决定要做些什么事情,故选 D。3句意:它的目的是清理农村,并教育其他年轻人污染及其危险。clean up 清理;break into 闯入;set up 设立;move into 搬进。根据下文“And his group collectedand recycled more than 22,000 pounds of rubbish”可知,目的是清理农村,让它变得干净,故选 A。4答案第 2页,共 11页句意:由于他很害羞,他发现很难在公众面前发言。shy害羞的;sad难过的;proud骄傲的;polite礼貌的。根据“he foun

50、d it hard to speak out in public”可知,很害羞,不敢在公众面前发言,故选 A。5句意:然而,在妈妈的帮助下,迈克成功地解决了他的恐惧。clearly 清楚地;carefully 仔细地;successfully 成功地;traditionally 传统地。根据“with his momshelp,Mike dealt with his fear”可知,在妈妈的帮助下,他成功地克服了恐惧,故选 C。6句意:当你全身心投入的时候,没有什么能阻止你。anything 任何事;nothing 没什么;something 某事;everything 一切。根据“When

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