1、2022年辽宁省大连市金普新区中考二模英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、单项选择1划线字母“e”发音为/e/的单词是_.AzeroBseldomCexpectDbecause2The second lesson of “Tiangong classroom” began _ March 23, 2022.AonBinCatDfor3Tom, you should look after _ when you stay at home alone.AyouByourCyoursDyourself4Garbage-sorting (垃圾分类) encourages people to li
2、ve a _ life than before.AgreenBgreenerCgreenestDthe greenest5David enjoys _, and his works are very popular among our schoolmates.AdrawBdrewCto drawDdrawing6According to the traffic law, children under 18 _ drive a car on the road.AmustntBwontCneedntDwouldnt7Hello, may I speak to Mr. Green?Oh, sorry
3、! He _ at the meeting now.AspeaksBspokeCis speakingDhas spoken8Do we need to get up so early tomorrow morning?Yes, _ the first train, we have to.AcatchBcatchingCcaughtDto catch9Many young people like drinking cola _ its not good for health.AbecauseBifCsoDthough10I dont think school classes _ by onli
4、ne classes in the future, what do you think?AreplaceBwill replaceCwill be replacedDis replaced11Lingling, do you know _?Next Sunday morning.Awhen will the school meeting beginBwhen the school meeting will beginCwhere will the school meeting beginDwhere the school meeting will begin12The radio says t
5、here will be a heavy rain tomorrow, so we wont climb the hill._.ADont worryBThank youCThats a pityDWell done二、完形填空阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Last summer I got the chance to spend a month helping out in a hospital in Africa. I had one year left at school, and I was interested in studyi
6、ng medicine at university.It was a month that _13_ my life. I was introduced to a world that is very different to mine in so many ways. I was shocked (震惊) at how poor so many families over there are and how _14_ their lives can be. But I was also surprised at how positively people _15_ their daily l
7、ives. The way they come together and help each other is a real inspiration (鼓舞), and something I think a lot of us here in the UK have forgotten. I think many of us dont realize how _16_ we are. My work in the hospital was hard. Not only did I spend a lot of time cleaning floors, but also I got to s
8、pend some time _17_ the patients. And I got the chance to talk to some doctors and ask them about the _18_. I saw some truly awful things in the hospital, but none of them changed my mind about being a _19_. In fact, they only made me more determined to do medicine!When I finish, I know what Im goin
9、g to do: I want to work for a/an _20_ organization like the Red Cross. I cant wait to get started.13AcreatedBchangedCturnedDafforded14AstrangeBwonderfulCbeautifulDdifficult15AspendBtakeCcostDpay16AfunnyBproudCluckyDpretty17Alooking afterBcounting downCmaking upDlooking for18AfamilyBjobCfoodDhobby19A
10、workerBmanagerCteacherDdoctor20AtraditionalBclassicalCinternationalDnational三、阅读单选David is a student aged 14. He and his parents are going to travel around Beijing this summer. Below is some information that they have got.The Summer PalaceOpening hours:MondaySunday 6: 3018: 00Admission: adult: 30stu
11、dent: 15child (under 6): freeThe Badaling Great WallOpening hours:MondaySunday 6: 0019: 30Admission: adult: 40student: 20child (under 6): freeThe Palace MuseumOpening hours:TuesdaySunday 8: 3017: 00(Monday Closed)Admission: adult: 60student: 20child (under 6): freeBeijing ZooOpening hours:MondaySund
12、ay 7: 3018: 00Admission: adult: 15student: 7.5child (under 6): free21If David likes climbing mountains, he should go to _.AThe Summer PalaceBThe Badaling Great WallCThe Palace MuseumDBeijing Zoo22David and his parents can visit The Palace Museum at _.A9: 00 on MondayB7: 30 on TuesdayC10: 15 on Frida
13、yD18: 00 on Sunday23How much will David and his parents pay if they visit The Summer Palace and Beijing Zoo?A137.5B177.5C120.5D112.524The topic of the passage is mainly about _.AhistoryBtravelCscienceDanimalEarth Hour is an unusual event which asks people to turn off all lights and not to use the po
14、wer for an hour. The aim is to let people think about the planet we live on and energy we use.Earth Hour encourages people around the world to turn off the power at the same time for one hour. It started in 2007 in Sydney, Australia when 2.2 million people and more than 2,000 businesses turned their
15、 lights off for one hour to take a stand against climate change. Only a year later, Earth Hour had become a global event with more than 50 million people across 35 countries taking part in it. Global landmarks such as the Sydney Harbor Bridge, CN Tower in Toronto, Golden Gate Bridge in San Francisco
16、, and Tomes Colosseum, all stood in darkness for Earth Hour.Earth Hour is organized by the World Wildlife Fund (WWF). WWF wanted to ask people to do something good to help the planet. Turning off the lights for an hour can make a small difference to the amount of energy we use. But Earth Hour is als
17、o a symbolic(象征性的) event to make people think about the problems of climate changes.Earth Hour is at 8: 30 p.m. on the last Saturday in March. Why March? The end of March is around the time of spring and autumn equinoxes(昼夜平分点), in the northern and southern hemispheres(半球), so the sunset time in bot
18、h hemispheres is at similar times. This means that a global “lights out” event has the most visual impact(视觉冲击) at this time of year.25The purpose of Earth Hour is to _.Amake it a global eventBmake people turn off lights for an hourCmake the famous buildings more beautifulDmake people think about ou
19、r earth and energy26The word global in the second paragraph means _.A独立的B全球的C罕见的D普遍的27From the passage we know that _.Athe earliest Earth Hour started in AmericaBEarth Hour has become a global event since 2007Call of the worlds well-known buildings must go dark for Earth HourDEarth Hour is a symboli
20、c event to think about the climate change28What is the main idea of the last paragraph?AWhen is Earth Hour?BWhat is Earth Hour?CWhy is Earth Hour in March?DHow to attend Earth Hour?Red envelopes (hongbao in Chinese) are a popular gift people give during important festivals and celebrations in China.
21、 The red colour means good luck and happiness.Its not completely clear where this tradition comes from. But it might be connected with an old story about lucky money, which is also called yasuigian in Chinese. In ancient times, there was a terrible monster called Sui（祟）. This monster was totally bla
22、ck except for its white hands. Every year on Chinese New Years Eve, it would come to touch a sleeping childs forehead three times. Then the child would get a headache and fever and finally become a fool. In order to keep their children safe from being harmed by Sui, parents would keep their lights o
23、n and stay up the whole night, which was called “waiting for Sui”.One New Years Eve, in Jiaxing, there was an old couple fearing that Sui would come to harm their son. So, the child was given eight coins to play with to keep him awake. The child wrapped（包裹）the coins in red paper, and then he played
24、with the packet until he was so tired that he fell asleep. As red is considered to have the ability to protect against evil in Chinese tradition, the couple placed the packet with eight coins under their sons pillow（枕头）. When everybody had fallen asleep, Sui appeared and walked towards the childs be
25、d. But when the monster tried to touch his forehead, the eight coins gave off a strong light from the red packet, which scared it away. This story spread rapidly through their village, and from then on, giving red envelopes became a way to keep children safe and bring good luck.Now, grandparents and
26、 parents gift their grandchildren and children red envelopes, wishing them good luck in the new year. Sometimes, the lucky money is also given to the elderly to wish them longevity（长寿）and health.29According to the passage, red envelopes are _ in China.AnecessaryBdifficultCpopularDstrange30What did a
27、 monster-Sui do on Chinese New Years Eve?AIt came to touch a sleeping childs face three times.BIt came to bite a sleeping childs forehead three times.CIt came to harm a sleeping child by touching his forehead.DIt came to keep all lights on and stay up the whole night.31To keep the child awake, an ol
28、d couple _.Aplayed with the coinsBgave the child eight coins to play withCtalked with the childDplaced the packet under their sons pillow.32Finally, Sui was scared away because _.Aan old couple stayed by the childs bedBthe child was playing the eight coinsCall the lights in the house were onDthe eig
29、ht coins gave off a strong light33What would be the best title of this passage?AThe history of red envelopesBThe meaning of red envelopesCThe types of red envelopesDThe value of red envelopes四、阅读还原5选4根据短文内容，从所给的六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整、连贯。（有两项为多余选项）Animals are our friends. Nowadays, more and more
30、 people, especially young people, would like to keep at least one pet at their home. And the dogs and cats are not their only choices any more. Animals like pigs, snakes, ducks and little mice are all kept by some people now. _34_.Keeping pets can help you avoid anxiety(焦虑). Cortisol(皮质醇) is the che
31、mical that makes you nervous. When you take a break in the middle of a busy day and spend a few minutes playing with and talking to your pet, your bodys cortisol levels will bring down. _35_ So if youre easy to feel nervous, you should seriously consider getting a pet because the simple act of touch
32、ing it can reduce your nervousness._36_ Most pet owners like talking about their pets. You can join groups and chatrooms(聊天室) online to discuss and share stories of your pet with other animal lovers. And youll start new friendships in parks, clubs, stores, or even in the animal hospital or on a walk
33、 around the community.Whats more, looking after a pet can help you develop good habits. For example, when you own a dog, you feel a responsibility(责任) towards it so you will take it to the park even on days you dont want to. You may not want to get out of bed in the morning, but you will do it if yo
34、u need to feed your pet and then you will feed yourself, too. Through keeping pets, youll have regular(规律的) exercise and meals. _37_.AAs a result, you will live a healthy life.BThat will make you calm down quickly.CIt helps you develop a good habit as well.DHaving a pet also encourages social connec
35、tion.EHowever, most people think keeping them is strange.FThis is probably because keeping pets can bring some advantages.五、补全对话7选5根据对话内容，从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话内容完整。（有两项为多余选项）A: Hi, Tom! How is it going?B: Hi, Lucy! Im OK. And you?A: Im fine. _38_.B: I had a Chinese course last year, and Id lik
36、e to go on with it this summer.A: _39_ Is Chinese very difficult?B: Yes. It seemed that way at first. But after a while it became easier.A: I hear you got the first place in the Chinese competition last week. Congratulations!B: _40_ Well, whats your summer plan?A: Im going to Africa with my family.B
37、: That must be very interesting. Could you take some pictures and show me later?A: _41_ Oh, there comes the bus! I have to go. Bye!B: _42_ Bye-bye!ANot really.BNo problem.CThank you!DIt doesnt matter.EIt sounds great!FHave a nice day!GWhats your plan for the summer?六、用所给单词的正确形式填空43It is _ to talk lo
38、udly in public places like a library. (polite)44Dont worry, I will show you how to use the machine _. (proper)45When is your birthday, John?The _ of September. (twelve)46With the _ of 5G, Huawei makes peoples life more convenient. (develop)47 Lets go swimming in the river this afternoon. Wed better
39、not. Its _ （danger）48Please wait in line and be a good _. (tour)七、短文选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每词限用一次。cool, fun, influence, discoverThe Chinese boy shone at the 2022 Winter Games in Beijing. After winning Chinese first ever Olympic gold medal in snowboarding(单板滑雪), Su encouraged other y
40、ouths to go after their goals. The 17-year-old boy said after the game, “It feels like a wild dream come true.”Su was born in Jilin Province. He was _49_ by his father and took up skiing when he was 4 years old. “When I first skied, it was just for _50_. At that time, I didnt know what sport it was,
41、” he recalled. “Then I gradually fell in love with it.”After 14 years on the snow, Su has found the most special thing about snowboarding comes from its various styles, and he is trying _51_ his own. He said, “Combine(结合) your style and difficulty. I think this is the _52_ thing about snowboarding.”
42、myself, rapid, take part in, describe, love, importantBesides, Su has noted the _53_ growth of the sport has consistently(一直) kept him going forward. “My goal has never been to beat anyone else, but to challenge _54_.”Although some changes have taken place over these years, the only unchanged thing
43、for Su is his love for skiing. “I only have one word to _55_ my feelings for snowboarding; its love, deep from my heart,” Su said. “Its my happiest moment when I stand on the snowboard. No matter how long I train, even for 7 or 8 hours in a row(连续的), I feel happy. _56_ is what has been supporting me
44、 all the time. And I want to tell teenage snowboarders, the most _57_ thing is to go after their love. I hope my story could encourage more young people _58_ winter sports and face challenges in their lives. If you spare no effort, nothing is impossible.”八、阅读回答问题Do you remember the last time someone
45、 made your day? Maybe your father told you he was proud of you. Perhaps people let you go ahead of them in the waiting line. Do you remember how good it made you feel? If you like it when someone makes your day, then start by making someone elses day first! Making someones day doesnt have to cost an
46、ything. All it takes is a little thought. Here are five easy ways for you to try.Smile first.Smiles are free! The easiest and possibly the most helpful way to get others to smile is to smile at them first. If you smile at others first, they will possibly smile back and feel happier all day.Show respect(尊重).It makes such a huge difference to other people when you agree wi
