1、2022年安徽省马鞍山市和县中考二模英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、单项选择1_ is better worth my respect than Yuan Longping. He is the pride of China.ASomebodyBAnybodyCNobodyDEverybody2My family will go on a trip to Beijing this summer, but we havent decided _.Why not take the high-speed railway？Awhen to leaveBhow to get thereCwh
2、ich hotel to chooseDhow will we get there3Thanks a lot for taking care of my boy when I was away. _. We had great fun together.AAll the bestBGood ideaCThats rightDDont mention it4Can you do well in the final examination, Nancy?_. I have worked so hard that I am sure to get good grades.AIt is very ki
3、nd of youBIts a piece of cakeCHow times fliesDI beg your pardon5_ is it from your home to your school?It takes about twenty minutes by bike.AHow longBHow farCHow manyDHow much6Look! How clean the classroom is! Yes. Im sure someone _ it up.AcleansBis cleaningCwill cleanDhas cleaned7My father doesnt l
4、ike people _ talk much but do nothing.AwhomBwhoseCwhoDwhich8Dont listen to music in class._ASorry, I wont.BWhy not?CIts not a big deal.DWhat a pity!9Its so difficult for me to remember these new words clearly.Dont lose heart. Maybe you can try to _ them with interesting things.AdiscussBconnectCfillD
5、share10I think Tiantangzhai is a wonderful place for people to travel.l _ agree with you. Everyone who once came here spoke highly of it.ApossiblyBtotallyChardlyDquickly二、完形填空Every school has rules for students to follow. However, some students may see the _11_ as a way which teachers control them.
6、Sometimes, theyre unhappy and even feel _12_. Well, if you think your life is hard, you might think about the _13_ in ancient times. For some of them, life was really hard.In the old days, people believed that teachers had to be very _14_ and had the right to punish the students. Parents didnt mind
7、if teachers punished their children when their children didnt do what they were _15_ to do. Often, the stricter a teacher was, the more parents thought he or she was a good teacher.In fact, following school rules can be very important. For example, running in the hallways could cause a student to _1
8、6_. It may hurt himself or another person. Following the rules can also help the students in the classroom to learn _17_ difficulty. In class, a teacher may ask students to raise their hands _18_ they speak. If someone speaks out of turn, other students might not be able to hear the teacher _19_. Sc
9、hool rules can help students prepare for their own futures as well. When they _20_ and go out on their own, theyll soon find that they still need to follow rules.Rules make the world much better. If there are no rules, life will be meaningless and in disorder.11ArulesBexcusesCfactsDexamples12AtiredB
10、angryCexcitedDgood13AdoctorsBparentsCteachersDstudents14AkindBcleverCstrictDcareful15AtoldBheardCinvitedDwatched16Acome outBfall downCmove onDpass by17AaboutBfromCexceptDwithout18AbecauseBthoughCbeforeDunless19AclearlyBluckilyCquicklyDpolitely20Ahurry upBlook upCgrow upDdress upPoetry（诗歌）is the forg
11、otten child of literature（文学）. Few people read it for _21_. In Western high schools, poetry is hardly taught _22_ it is considered to be out of date and have little to do with the life of todays students.In China, however, poetry is still an important part of the course. Recently, the Ministry of Ed
12、ucation has increased the _23_ of ancient Chinese poems, from 14 to 72, for students to memorize. Why is it important to learn _24_?First of all, poetry is a _25_ part of learning traditional Chinese culture. It is a path to understanding our history and society. It is also the key to understanding
13、the thoughts and feelings that common people have, which may be _26_ to express. Everyone has feelings of joy, love, loneliness, sadness and even anger. A good poem can put these feelings into words and _27_ us self-understanding.Poems can also _28_ beauty. In a few short lines, even something commo
14、n can _29_ beautiful. Of course, to really enjoy poetry, it has to be read _30_. After all, a poem is a song without music.Chinese students are lucky to have seventy-two poems to learn!21AmoneyBpleasureChealthDsafety22AunlessBuntilCifDbecause23AobjectBmeaningCnumberDkind24ApoemsBskillsCwaysDmethods2
15、5AdifferentBpossibleCprivateDnecessary26AhardBeasyCwiseDsmart27AbuyBcarryCsendDbring28AinfluenceBvalueCcreateDexpect29AremainBstayCkeepDbecome30AsuddenlyBaloudCangrilyDheavily三、补全对话7选5A: Mark, what are you going to do this weekend?B: _31_ Any idea?A: Maybe we can do something to help keep the park c
16、lean. _32_B: Thats a wonderful idea! What can we do?A: Well, we can pick up rubbish in the park.B: OK. _33_A: At 8:00 a.m. on Saturday. Its sunny that day.B: _34_A: We should bring gloves and rubbish bags. _35_ We will stay there the whole day.B: Good. We can work and have a picnic there. See you on
17、 Saturday morning!A: See you then.AThats all.BLets volunteer to clean up the park.CAnd people must care for them and keep them clean.DNothing special.EDont forget to take some food and drink.FWhen do you think we should do that?GWhat should we bring?四、阅读单选Is there someone or something you worry abou
18、t? Could you come up with an idea to help solve that problem in your local community?Get inspired by these apps and enter a competition organized by the Voda Foundation with your school or community group for the chance to win a prize. We are looking for smart creators to design(设计) an app to help c
19、ommunities meet with the challenges(挑战) they face. Now take a look at the apps for inspiration!This is a great app for anyone wanting to learn a new language. Youll pick up lots of words in no time.Do you want to make new friends in your community? It can help you discover lots of local activities f
20、rom sports clubs to art classes.Do you want to learn more about the world? This app has you covered. You can fly all around a 3D world and find out about its different parts and environments, meeting people and wildlife along the way.This helps you reduce(减少) waste by sharing unwanted food and other
21、 things with neighborsexactly the kind of community app you could design. Download it and your family can do their bit for the environment.To sign up, visit community .36With the help of the app duolingo, you can _ .Alearn JapaneseBreduce wasteCcover the newsDmake some friends37Which app will you ch
22、oose if you want to visit places of interest?ABCD38Where is the text most probably from _.Aa story bookBa science websiteCa travel guideDa film magazine10-year-old Mike is being interviewed on TV about his own cooking.Mike, when did you start cooking?When I was four, I became interested in cooking.
23、I started helping my mum in the kitchen when I was five. At the age of six, I could make vegetable salad. One year later, I could make a fruit pie all by myself.Whats the best way to get good at cooking?I dont go to cooking classes. Sometimes I watch videos on the phone. I often read books about cok
24、ing actually. I think the best way to improve my cooking is trying it again and again. If it is no good, Ill do it differently next time.What do your parents think of your cooking?Theyre glad that they dont have to make dinner every day, and they enjoy my cooking-usually! But, you cant make everyone
25、 happy all the time.Finally, whats it like being on TV?Its interesting. In fact, I really enjoy myself making the shows. Theyre watched by millions, but I still find it strange when people I dont know say hello to me in the street.39When could Mike make a fruit pie all by himself?AAt the age of four
26、.BAt the age of five.CAt the age of six.DAt the age of seven.40What does Mike think is the best way to improve his cooking?ATo learn by practicing.BTo read books about cooking.CTo go to cooking classes.DTo watch videos on the phone.41Why does Mike say “you cant make everyone happy all the time”?AHis
27、 parents dont like him to make shows.BHis parents dont always like his cooking.CHis parents make him cook meals for everyone.DHis parents find it strange that hes interviewed.“Oh, boys, dont throw stones at the poor bird,” said an old grey-headed man. “Sir,” said a little one, “she makes such a loud
28、 noise that we cant bear her.” “I am afraid the stone will rebound (反弹) and hurt you as long as you live!” “Rebound! We dont understand you, sir!” “Well, I will tell you a true story.”“Fifty years ago, I liked throwing stones because I had no other boys to play with and I became very skillful. One d
29、ay I went to work for an old couple who were very friendly to everybody, even to the birds. And the birds seemed to love the old couple, too. For seven years a bird had come and built her nest (鸟巢) in the same place. She and her mate had just returned on the day I went to work and the old couple wel
30、comed them happily. During the day, I thought I would try my skill upon her. Suddenly the bird flew to a tree near me. I found a nice stone, and I threw it with my best skill. It hit the bird on the head and she dropped dead!”“I was sorry the moment I saw her fall off the tree. But it was too late.
31、All day long her mate flew about, and chirped (发啁啾声) so sadly that he made my heart ache. I said nothing to the old couple but one of their grandchildren told them about it. Though the old couple never said a word to me, I knew that they were very sad. I could never look them in the eye and tell the
32、m how sorry I was. They have been dead for many, many years, and so has the poor bird. But dont you see how that stone rebounded, and hit me? For fifty years I have still remembered it though I have never spoken of it before. But if what I have told you will stop you, I will be happy.”The boys at on
33、ce dropped the stones in their hands and the bird had no more trouble from them.42Why did the boys throw stones at the bird according to what the little boy said?ABecause they wanted to catch the bird.BBecause they thought the bird was noisy.CBecause they wanted to practice their skills.DBecause the
34、y thought throwing stones was fun.43The underlined word “They” refers to _.Athe birdsBthe old coupleCthe boysDthe grandchildren44How did the old man stop the boys from throwing stones at the bird?ABy driving away the bird.BBy taking away their stones.CBy playing jokes on the boys.DBy telling the boy
35、s his own story.45What can we learn from the text “_”.ADont hurt others, or you will hurt yourself.BTry to save others and you will feel happier.CKeep practicing and you will be very skillful.DDont waste time, or you will achieve nothing.There are many deserts on the earth. And the following are som
36、e facts you may find interesting.What are deserts likeDeserts can be hot and dry places. Rain may not fall there for months or years. Some deserts are sandy and stony（多石的）. Deserts can also be very windy places. The wind can change the shape of the deserts. It moves sand around from place to place.T
37、emperatures in the desert can vary enormously（非常）. During the daytime, the temperature may reach 40 even in the shade（阴凉处）. At night deserts can become very cold. In winter there may even be a frost（霜冻）in the early morning.Living in the desertThe camel is sometimes called “the ship of the desert”. I
38、t stores food in its hump（驼峰）and can go for days without water. It has large feet which help it not to fall into the soft sand. Its long eyelashes（睫毛）keep out the sand during sandstorms.An oasis is an area of the desert where water may be found. The water may be in pools or under the ground. People
39、and animals visit an oasis for water and food. Plants grow at an oasis. Some farmers are able to grow crops here.The Arabian DesertThe Arabian Desert lies between the Red Sea and the Arabian Gulf. In some parts of the desert, it is too hot for people to live. Oil was discovered under parts of the de
40、sert and in the Alrabian Gulf. This oil has made some countries in the area very rich. Much of the money has been spent building fine cities with lovely parks and lakes, and people live a comfortable life there.46Which of the following can best describe deserts? _AHot and dry.BSandy and rainy.CWet a
41、nd stony.DWindy and snowy.47The word “vary” in the passage means _.Abe lowBbe highCbe similarDbe different48The camel has long eyelashes to _.Astay cool in desertsBgo for days without waterChelp it not to fall into the soft sandDkeep out the sand during sandstorms49According to the passage, people a
42、nd animals visit an oasis for _.Afrost and cropsBsand and stonesCwater and foodDmoney and oilDifferent countries have different languages and cultures. Therefore, in the different cultural background, the meaning that language represents(代表) sometimes also is different. In this article, Ill simply i
43、ntroduce the meaning of two words of color between China and Western countries. In Chinese culture, red usually represents something good. The bride and the bridegroom(新娘和新郎) usually wear red clothes at their wedding, because they believe it will bring happiness to them. But in Western countries, re
44、d is the color of force and it usually represents a strong feeling. Wearing red can make it easier to take action. So when you have difficulty making a decision, just wear red. Another color is green. In China, green usually represents new life, which has the same culture with Western countries. How
45、ever, green is also the color of envy(嫉妒) in Western countries. So people may describe someone is “green with envy”. In a word, it can be said that color words carry different cultures. Learning the difference of color meanings between China and Western countries can not only help us to know about o
46、ur cultures better, but also open our eyes. And its also interesting to know about the cultural differences between countries.50Why do the bride and the bridegroom usually wear red clothes in China?ATo make a decision.BTo get happiness.CTo take action easily.DTo show a strong feeling.51Whats the purpose of the text?ATo introduce different uses of color words.BTo introduce different languages of c
