1、主题九 体育活动与体育精神序号课标词汇词义变形、用法、相关词及搭配自测934athlete /lit/n.运动员同 义 词 ：sportsman935average /vrd/adj.平均的；普通的 n.平均数on average平均936back /bk/adj.后面的adv. 向后； 回原处n.背；后面937badminton /bdmntn/n.羽毛球运动play badminton打羽毛球938ball /bl/n.球939balloon /blun/n.气球940baseball /besbl/n.棒球play baseball打棒球941basketball /bsktbl/n.篮
2、球play basketball打篮球942bat /bt/n.球棒；球拍943beat /bit/v.敲打；打败；(心脏) 跳动n.节拍；拍子beatbeatbeaten944bring /br/v.拿来；带来；取来bringbroughtbroughtbring sth.to sb.=bring sb.sth. 带某物给某人945catch /kt/v.接住；捉住；赶上；染病catchcaughtcaught catch up追上；赶上catch a cold感冒946champion /tmpin/n.冠军947compete /kmpit/v.竞争；对抗competition n.比赛
3、compete with sb.与某人竞争948continue /kntnju/v.继续；持续continue to do/doing sth.继续做某事949do /du/aux v.&v.用于构成否定 句和疑问句；做；干do with处理950double /dbl/adj.两倍的；(成)双的 v.是的两倍；加倍951drop /drp/n.滴v.掉下；落下dropdroppeddropped drop by顺便访问a drop of.一滴 .952energy /en(r)di/n.精力；活力；能源953fair /fe(r)/adj.公平的；合理的；(头 发)金色的，浅褐色的 n.交
4、易会unfair adj.不公正的；不合理的954fall /fl/v.落(下);跌落n.瀑布；(美式)秋天fallfellfallenfall over绊倒；fall down摔倒；倒塌 fall off跌落fall asleep进入梦乡；睡着955fast /fst/adj.快的；迅速的 adv.快；迅速956field /fild/n. 田地；运动场；领域； 场地in the field of.在领域 in the field在野外/田地957final /fanl/adj.最终的n.决赛；期末考试finally adv.最后958fit /ft/v.适合；安装；合身 adj.健康的fi
5、tfittedfittedkeep fit保持(身体)健康959football /ftbl/n.(英式)足球；(美式)橄 榄球play football踢足球960game /em/n.游戏：比赛：运动961gold /ld/adj.金色的n.金；黄金制品；金色golden adj.金色的962hike /hak/v.&n.徒步旅行go hiking远足；徒步旅行963hold /hld/v.拿；抱；握住；举行holdheldheldhold on坚持；等一下，别挂电话964jog /d/v.慢跑(锻炼)jogjoggedjogged jogging n.慢跑965judge /dd/v.判
6、断；裁判n.法官； 裁判员judgement n.判断966jump /dmp/v.&n.跳跃；激增long jump跳远；high jump跳高967kick /kk/v&n.踢968live /lv/v.经历；度过：居住adj.活的；实况转播的 /laiv/live in住在live a.life过着的生活969match /mt/v.使相配；使成对 n.比赛；火柴watch a match看一场比赛matchA with/to B把A与B匹配970medal /medl/n.奖章；奖牌；勋章971moment /mmnt/n.片刻；瞬间at the moment现在；此刻972Olymp
7、ic /lmpk/adj.奥林匹克的Olympics =the Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会973ping-pong /p p/n.乒乓球play ping-pong打乒乓球 同 义 词 ：tabletennis974play /ple/v.玩；打球；播放；参加 (比赛或运动);演奏n.剧本；戏剧player n.运动员play with sb.和某人一起玩 play with fire玩火975point /pnt/v.指；指向 n.点；分数point at指着；point out指出；指明976race /res/n.赛跑；竞赛977row /r/v.划船 n.一排；一行in
8、 a row连续几次地978run /rn/v.跑：管理：经营runranrunrunner n.赛跑运动员run out (of)耗尽；用完 run away逃跑979record /rekd/n.记录；纪录；唱片 v.记录；录制；录音 /rik:(r)d/hold/break the record 保持/打破纪录980rush /r/v.冲；奔跑；匆忙行事rush out(of)冲出去981single /sl/adj.单一的；单个的 n.单打(比赛)a single room单人间982skate /sket/v.溜冰；滑冰go skating去滑冰983ski /ski/v.滑雪；滑水
9、go skiing去滑雪984slow /sl/adj.慢慢的；缓慢的slowly adv.慢地slow down减速985sport /spt/n.体育运动play/do sports做运动986swim /swm/v.&n.游泳swimswamswum go swimming去游泳987tennis /tens/n.网球table tennis乒乓球 play tennis打网球988victory /vktri/n.胜利；成功989volleyball /vlibl/n.排球(运动)play volleyball打排球990win /wn/v.获胜；赢得winwonwonwin/lose sth.赢得/输掉某物991winner /wn(r)/n.获胜者5
