1、浙江省温州市2021年中考英语试题学校:_姓名:_班级:_考号:_一、单项选择1Tony is a kind boy and Im very lucky to have _ friend like him.AaBanCtheD/2The roads are becoming _ as more people go to work in the morning.AwiderBlongerCcleanerDbusier3Mike, a 7-year-old boy, has a great talent for _. He can draw nice pictures though he has
2、never learned it.AartBsportCmusicDscience4Susan went into her bedroom and ate chocolate _, not letting her parents know that.AslowlyBcalmlyCsecretlyDproperly5Kate felt excited to see a group of sheep walking _ her into a village in Qinghai.AoverBpastCacrossDthrough6Simon, Im afraid we cant complete
3、the model spaceship this afternoon. Well, we _ finish it today. Its fine if we give it to Mr. Wang tomorrow.AcantBmustntCneedntDshouldnt7At the meeting, the managers kept arguing about the problem _ they reached an agreement.AafterBwhenCuntilDsince8My father _ me a funny joke and I cant stop laughin
4、g every time I think of it.AtoldBtellsCwill tellDis telling9Linda, may I know _?Certainly. Im going to the countryside to visit my grandparents.Awhy you will visit your grandparentsBhow you plan to spend your weekendCwhen you are leaving for the countrysideDwho you are going to the countryside with1
5、0 I have applied to be a volunteer for the 2022 Asian Games. _! It will be a meaningful experience.AYou betBCome onCNo problemDThats cool二、完形填空 “Where could Michael be?” I wondered aloud. Michael was my classmate. He liked playing pranks on others. He once put a sign that said “Sing to Me!” on _11_
6、back. It was terrible. Everywhere I went, people I didnt even know started singing to me. When I realized what was happening, I got really _12_.Another time, he embarrassed Nicole during sharing time. Nicole was shy. She _13_ shared; she always said, “Pass.” But what did Michael do when it was his t
7、urn to share? He asked, “Did everybody _14_ how Nicoles new blue dress matches her eyes?” Nicoles face turned bright red. Poor Nicole!It was Valentines Day that day. I was sure Michael was up to something somewhere, _15_ he always was. No way was I going to let him pull a prank ruining someones Vale
8、ntines Day. I _16_ him everywhere. Lunch break was almost over. I must find him and stop him. When I got to the classroom, there was Michael Peterson, at Michael Rogerss desk, digging in his _17_ of valentines!“Hurry and help me,” said Michael as soon as he _18_ me. At first I thought he was stealin
9、g valentines from Michael Rogerss box. However, the more I watched, the more puzzled I became. He was putting valentines _19_.Seeing my expressions, he told me that he found Michael Rogerss box was _20_ when he was passing out his valentines. Michael Rogers was new and Mrs. Karcher must have forgott
10、en to put his name on the list, so _21_ made him a card. I suddenly realized I had also _22_ to prepare a valentine for Michael Rogers. “But everyone made one for me,” Michael continued. “So Im giving him my _23_, since weve got the same name Michael.”I stood there, not quite believing _24_ I was he
11、aring. “Is Michael Peterson the one who always pulled pranks on us?” I asked myself. Maybe he was kind of _25_ in a hidden sort of way.11AmyBhisCherDits12AtiredBboredCangryDnervous13AoftenBneverCalwaysDsometimes14AmindBrecordCnoticeDdecide15AorBbutCunlessDbecause16Astayed withBtalked aboutCshouted a
12、tDlooked for17AboxBpocketCwalletDschool bag18AsawBmetCfoundDcaught19AupBinCawayDback20AoldBprettyCemptyDspecial21AnobodyBanybodyCsomebodyDeverybody22ArefusedBforgottenCexpectedDremembered23AlistBdeskCsignsDcards24AhowBwhyCwhatDwhere25ApoliteBsweetChonestDpatient三、阅读单选Every year, tens of thousands of
13、 kids aged 3 to 13 become Junior Rangers in different national parks across America. At Yosemite alone more than 20, 000 kids take part in the Yosemite Junior Ranger Program. If you want to be a Junior Ranger, you need to learn about the natural and cultural history, and make a promise to be a natio
14、nal park protector. Here Is How YOU Can Become a Junior Ranger!Earn yourself an official Junior Ranger Badge! You could become a Yosemites Junior Ranger today by completing the following steps:Buy your Junior Ranger Handbook in the nearest Visitor Center. Complete the pages in the handbook. Pick up
15、rubbish. Attend a Guided Program. Return your completed handbook and a bag of rubbish to the Visitor Center. Make your official Junior Ranger Promise at a ceremony. Get your official Junior Ranger Badge. After you become a Junior Ranger, you are encouraged to share your ranger stories with your frie
16、nds, teachers and families.26Who can become Junior Rangers?AChildren.BParents.CTeachers.DOfficers.27What should Junior Rangers promise to do?ARead the handbook.BLearn American history.CShare ranger stories.DProtect the national parks.28Before getting Yosemites Junior Ranger Badges, they should compl
17、ete _.Afour stepsBfive stepsCsix stepsDseven stepsLima, the capital of Peru, is located in the central coastal part of the country, overlooking the Pacific Ocean. With a population of more than 9 million, Lima is one of the largest cities and the only capital in South America that faces the ocean. L
18、ima has a long history. The lost Inca civilization, is thought to be a mystery. There are many museums, where you can learn: how the ancient American Indians founded the Inca Empire and built Machu Picchu, a famous ancient city in the Andes Mountains; what happened in 1532 and why over 90% of Peruvi
19、ans speak Spanish. Visiting the historic center, a World Heritage Site, you may find you are communicating with both the past and the present. Lima is also a place where you can find the lifestyles and fashions, created by its people and culture. You will see Peruvian clothes, dances, and taste thei
20、r delicious foods and drinks. You can see buildings in different styles, enjoy the fantastic sunset over the ancient ruins, climb the mountains, fly over the ocean, or sit in the restaurants and bars to experience Peruvians relaxing life. You may have heard “It never rains in Lima.”In fact, the spec
21、ial geographic feature makes it not as dry as it is said to be and it is warm all year round. Though it seldom rains in summer, it sometimes drizzles on early winter mornings. The drizzle and the wet air “water” the ground, which makes the crops and the plants grow. Moreover, modern technology helps
22、 to bring water from the snow and ice on the top of the Andes (over 6,000m high) for the city to use. People there never waste water. Lima is such an amazing city that it is worth a visit.29According to the passage, where is Lima on the map?ABCD30Most people in Lima speak _.AIndianBSpanishCEnglishDI
23、nca language31The underlined word “drizzle” probably means _.Awarm airBsea waterCsnow and iceDvery light rain32Lima is a city _.Awhich is rich in water resourcesBwhere people can learn Inca cultureCwhich is the largest in South AmericaDwhere the houses are in the same styleMost viruses can be found
24、and killed by our immune system as soon as they enter our bodies. However, some viruses, for example, the coronavirus, are sneaky. They are difficult to recognize and find. These viruses can cause deadly diseases, like COVID-19. Human-to-human transmission can easily occur, and pandemic will therefo
25、re break out. Vaccination is by now a simple, safe and effective way to protect us from the diseases. Vaccines are something that “looks” exactly the same as the viruses, mainly made from the viruses that are weakened or killed. They will not make us really ill. They only stimulate and activate our
26、immune system to work, telling it something harmful is coming in. The immune system will know what the “viruses” look like, and send B cells (lymphocytes) or antibodies to find and kill them. Meanwhile B cells will remember them for the next kill. A vaccine may also give us passive immunity by provi
27、ding B cells taken from an animal or a human to play the same role. Scientists have developed more than 180 vaccines to fight against COVID-19. The technical approaches of these vaccines can be a little different, but their aims are the same. Take the inactivated vaccine as an example. In an inactiv
28、ated vaccine, the coronaviruses are already killed or made into the ones unable to produce more new viruses. When the immune system “sees” them, it will try to kill them. The question is: without enough these viruses how can B cells remember them? Thats why we need to take the vaccine more than one
29、time. Though this vaccine is safe, it might not be as effective as it is expected to be. The live-attenuated vaccine is different. In this vaccine, the viruses are weakened, but they are alive. They can produce enough new viruses to train the immune system to kill and remember them, so people only n
30、eed to take the vaccine once. The live-attenuated vaccine is considered the most effective, but there is a worry: what might happen once these viruses wake up?Therefore, although vaccination is by now one of the best ways to protect us from COVID-19, it can be better.33The coronavirus can _.Anot be
31、killedBnot be foundCcause deathsDstop pandemic34Which of the following can be the best topic sentence of Paragraph 2?AVaccination can provide us with B cells.BVaccines are made from different viruses.CVaccination can prepare us against viruses.DVaccines wont make us ill as the viruses do.35Compared
32、to the inactivated vaccine the live-attenuated vaccine _.Aneeds taking more than onceBis equally safeCcontains viruses that are killedDis more effective36What can we learn from the passage?AVaccination is good enough to treat COVID-19.BThe immune system can be more effective with vaccines.CThe virus
33、es in inactivated vaccines can make new viruses.D180 vaccines have been developed to fight against diseases.四、多任务混合阅读Newspapers are dying. Electronic devices like mobile phones pads, TVs and car radios can all be the killers. Most people believe in the long run, there is no reason no practical reaso
34、n for newspapers to survive. No matter what we do may only buy time. Can anything save newspapers? I decided to have a try. Many years ago, Bonnier, a Swedish publisher, set a newspaper in the former Soviet countries. After a few years, they had more newspapers in central and eastern Europe. However
35、, these newspapers were run by a group of inexperienced people, and they didnt have enough money. In many places there were not even art directors. I got a position in Bonniers newspaper as an art director. It was very difficult at first. I was really disappointed until one day, in London when I saw
36、 performance by Cirque du Soleil. “These guys took some run-down entertainment, and put it to the highest possible level of performance art. Inspiration lighted me up, “Why cant we do the same with the newspapers. We started to redesign the newspapers, one by one. We used our imagination. We treated
37、 the whole newspaper as one piece, one composition like music. Music has a rhythm, has ups and downs. Design is responsible for this experience. Flipping through pages was readers experience and I was responsible for this experience. The front page became my personal channel to talk to the readers.
38、My approach was simple and direct. I wanted to show my understanding of art, and of reality. I wanted to make posters, not newspapers. Not even magazines: posters. We had determination, and we kept on trying. We experimented with type, with illustration and with photos. We kept asking: Why do we do
39、it? Whats our goal?Design was not only about the front page. It was a part of the process. To be good was not enough. The process we made was about improving the product completely. We adjusted the content accordingly. We improved everything to what our readers thought it should be and how they like
40、d reading it. We kept improving and we had fun. Soon in Poland, our pages were named “Covers of the Year” three times in a row. One year later, this newspaper, in the same country, they named it the “Worlds Best-Designed Newspaper”. Two years later, the same award came to Estonia. The circulation of
41、 the newspapers kept going up. They became more and more popular. Someone may think we are buying time, but our newspapers are alive, and growing.37According to the passage, most people think newspapers _.Awill be replacedBshould be improvedCneed to be savedDmay die immediately38Why did the writer g
42、o to work in Bonniers newspaper?AArt director was a well-paid position.BIt would die and he was going to save it.CHe hoped to get more working experience.DIt was a big publishing company in Europe.39Which of the following is probably the writers opinion?ANewspapers can be alive if they are designed
43、as posters.BThe other newspapers can develop as quickly as Bonnier.CWe may only buy time no matter how we save newspapers.DNewspapers wont survive unless we keep improving them.40What makes the writers newspapers survive and grow?(请用约 40 词回答)_五、多句选词填空she send except December successful41I wont forge
44、t the sudden snow in Wenzhou last _.42Every dancer was in white _ Jane, the lead dancer, who wore red.43Betty doubted if the watch was _ when she saw the Lost and Found notice.44John thinks The Adventure of Tom Sawyer is _ novel among Mark Twains works.45Mr. Smith called his wife, “Honey, a package
45、_ to you in an hour. Happy birthday!”六、短文汉语提示填空Until recently, Ajayi had never gone to school. Now fifty, she attends a school in Ilorin Nigeria, wearing the same pink dress as two _46_(百)other girls at the school. She studies with the students nearly forty years younger than she is. Ajayi runs her
46、_47_(自己的)business making and selling bags, but she believes it is _48_(仍然) necessary for her to learn to read and write. In class, she answers questions _49_(积极). She plays, talks and _50_ (讨论)together with her classmates. She is good at _51_(烹饪). Children all like the food she makes. They enjoy _52_(她们自己)at school. Ajayis _53_(女儿) used to feel embarrassed about their mothers attending school with children. But now, they choose _54_(支持)her effort